2025/2026 BIO 1108 EXAM 3 WITH ALL COMPLETE
QUESTIONS AND DETAILED ANSWERS (EXPERT
VERIFIED) FOR GUARANTEED PASS TOP-RATED
A+.
BIO 1108
Prepare for BIO 1108 2025/2026 Exam with confidence. This
comprehensive resource includes updated exam questions covering
topics like ecology, evolution, genetics, and organismal biology. Ideal
for students in introductory biology.
Discuss the diversity of life and if we likely have an accurate
estimate for it. ...... ANSWER ....... Decent with
modification by natural selection explains the adaptations
of organisms and the unity and diversity of life (common
ancestry)
What groups are poorly understood in terms of diversity?
...... ANSWER ....... viruses, BACTERIA, nematodes,
protists, algae, FUNGI
Evolution ...... ANSWER ....... descent with
modification
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Carl Linnaeus ...... ANSWER ....... Developed binomial
nomenclature and Used a nested hierarchy to classify
organisms
Georges Cuvier ...... ANSWER ....... "Father of
Paleontology" and Catastrophism
James Hutton ...... ANSWER ....... Founder of modern
geology and Gradualism: geologic changes
occur slowly and are result of slow, cumulative effec
Charles Lyell ...... ANSWER ....... A contemporary of
Darwin's, Built upon Hutton's work, and
Uniformitarianism
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck ...... ANSWER ....... Darwin
was NOT the first to suggest gradual changes lead to
evolution in living organisms; not the first to propose a
mechanism
Charles Darwin ...... ANSWER ....... English naturalist
and Published On the Origin of Species by Means of
Natural Selection in 1859
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Darwins Observations during the beagle ...... ANSWER
....... Fossils were different from living (extant) species,
but they closely resembled them
Darwins conclusions ...... ANSWER ....... 1. Presents
evidence of "descent with modification" from common
ancestors
2. Natural selection is a mechanism for the evolutionary
process
Darwins hypothesis about finches ...... ANSWER .......
finches from mainland South America colonized the
various environments and diversified, leading to new
species
Format of scientific names ...... ANSWER ....... Species
name: italicize
Genus: capitalize, italicize
Capitalize names
How natural selection works ...... ANSWER .......
Variation exists in populations, variation must be
heritable, populations have a tendency to overproduce
young, some traits are more favorable than others,