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1. A given reinforcement schedule tends to produce a distinctive pattern and rate
of performance. These are called schedule _______.
a. patterns
b. profiles
c. effects
d. matrixes - ANSWER c. effects
2. John spent his summer picking cantaloupes for a farmer. The farmer paid John
a certain amount for every basket of cantaloupes picked. John worked on a
_________.
a. fixed ratio schedule
b. variable ratio schedule
c. fixed interval schedule
d. variable interval schedule - ANSWER a. fixed ratio schedule
,3. The schedule to use if you want to produce the most rapid learning of new
behavior is _______.
a. CRF
b. FR 2
c. FI 3"
d. VI 3" - ANSWER a. CRF
4. The schedule that is not an intermittent schedule is _________.
a. FR 1
b. FR 5
c. VR 1
d. VI 1" - ANSWER a. FR 1
5. A reduction in response rate following reinforcement is called a _________.
a. post-reinforcement pause
b. scallop
c. latency
d. rest stop - ANSWER a. post-reinforcement pause
6. CRF is synonymous with _________.
a. EXT
b. FR 1
c. CRT
, d. FI 1 - ANSWER b. FR 1
7. The rate at which a response occurs, once the subject begins performing it, is
called the _________.
a. clock rate
b. walk rate
c. run rate
d. performance rate - ANSWER c. run rate
8. Post-reinforcement pauses are now often referred to as _________.
a. rest periods
b. pre-ratio pauses
c. anticipatory pauses
d. break points - ANSWER b. pre-ratio pauses
9. Bill spends his summer in the city panhandling. Every day he takes a position on
a busy corner and
accosts passersby saying, "Can you spare some change?" Most people ignore him,
but every now and
then someone gives him money. Bill's reinforcement schedule is best described as
a _________.
a. fixed ratio schedule
b. variable ratio schedule
c. fixed interval schedule