Characteristics
of Mental Health
, Mental Health as a Social
and Cultural Construct
• Mental health is shaped by social and cultural
contexts
• Definitions of normality vary across societies and
time
• Influenced by:
o Societal norms and values
o Stigma and discrimination
o Social inequalities (income, race, gender)
• Linked to:
o Poverty and unemployment
o Education level and health literacy
o Family structure and social support