NRSG327 / NRSG 327 Final Exam: (Latest
Update ) Foundations of Nursing
Comprehensive Questions and Answers |
100% Correct | Grade A-MSU
Quiz_________________?
An older adult patient who underwent bowel resection is recovering from surgery
without complication. During the healthcare team's morning rounds, the surgeon informs
the patient that the lesion removed was cancerous. Which factor will likely be the
patient's most significant obstacle for learning?
a.) The patient's baseline physical condition
b.) A negative environmental influence
c.) Anxiety associated with the new diagnosis
d.) Reduced ability to understand the diagnosis -
Answer☑️
c: Anxiety associated with the new diagnosis
Quiz_________________?
The nurse is giving the oncoming nurse the shift report. The nurse states the client's
diagnosis, treatments, and course of hospitalization. When describing the client, the
nurse states, "Whenever I try to teach him something, he becomes difficult and
argumentative." What client information about patient teaching should the oncoming
nurse ask? Select all that apply.
Level of literacy
Primary language
Need for humor
Level of anxiety
Insurance status -
Answer☑️
primary language
level of literacy
level of anxiety
Quiz_________________?
A group of nursing students have been discussing the benefits of forming a study group.
They realize that reviewing disease processes and treatments together may be more
, helpful in retaining new information and applying it to the clinical setting than if they
2
continued to study individually. According to Prochaska and DiClemente's
transtheoretical model of change, which stage of behavior change are they
exemplifying?
a.) Precontemplation
b.) Contemplation
c.) Preparation
d.) Action stage -
Answer☑️
b.) contemplation
Quiz_________________?
A patient with a diabetic foot ulcer will need to perform dressing changes after
discharge. When should the nurse schedule the teaching sessions?
a.) Within 10 minutes after the next dose of oral pain medication
b.) After the patient wakes up from a restful nap
c.) Right before the surgeon's debridement of the wound
d.) Before the patient undergoes flow studies of the affected leg -
Answer☑️
b.) After the patient wakes up from a restful nap
Quiz_________________?
The nurse explains to a patient that dressing changes will improve healing and
decrease infection and then demonstrates the correct aseptic technique to the patient.
The patient is asked to return a demonstration of this dressing change and to describe
the reasons for it to the nurse. This example includes which type of learning and which
learning domains? Select all that apply.
Affective
Active
Cognitive
Psychomotor
Passive -
Answer☑️
active
cognitive
psychomotor
Quiz_________________?
Goals for Healthy People 2030 include which of the following? Select all that apply.
Eliminate health disparities among various groups
Decrease the cost of healthcare related to tobacco use
Increase the quality and years of healthy life
Decrease the number of inpatient days annually
Promote hospice care to the elderly -
Answer☑️
Eliminate health disparities among various groups
, 3
Increase the quality and years of healthy life
Promote hospice care to the elderly
Quiz_________________?
A nurse teaches a class for the community discussing routine screening tests for
different types of cancer. What level of health prevention would the nurse classify this
activity?
a.) Primary
b.) Secondary
c.) Tertiary
d.) Maintenance -
Answer☑️
b.) secondary
Quiz_________________?
A preschool-aged child is scheduled for a tonsillectomy. Which strategy might help
lessen the child's anxiety before surgery?
a.) Give the child a coloring book about the surgery.
b.) Offer the child a detailed rationale for the surgery.
c.) Allow the child to use online sources of information to learn about the surgery.
d.) Provide one-to-one instruction about the care the child will need after surgery. -
Answer☑️
a.) Give the child a coloring book about the surgery.
Quiz_________________?
The nurse is preparing to teach a client about walking with crutches. Which action would
the nurse take first?
a.) Mutually develop learning goals for walking with crutches.
b.) Demonstrate how to use the crutches.
c.) Determine what the client already knows about crutches.
d.) Create a teaching plan for walking with crutches. -
Answer☑️
c.) Determine what the client already knows about crutches.
Quiz_________________?
When the nurse is about to give instructions for discharge, they notice that the television
is on and the patient is eating a meal. What is the best action for the nurse to take to
ensure that the patient's discharge teaching is understood?
a.) Review all important discharge teaching while in the room.
b.) Ask whether the patient has any questions about the discharge.
c.) Inform the patient that the instructions are on the discharge sheet.
d.) Arrange another time with the patient to review the discharge teaching. -
Answer☑️
d.) Arrange another time with the patient to review the discharge teaching.