ATI RN NURSING CARE OF CHILDREN RETAKE
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A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the parents of a
6 month old infant who is postoperative following
hypospadias repair with a stent placement. Which of the
following instructions should the nurse include in the
teaching?
A. "You may bathe your infant in an infant bathtub when
you go home."
B. "Apply hydrocortisone cream to your infant's penis
daily."
C. "You should clamp your infant's stent twice daily."
D. "Allow the stent to drain directly into your infant's
diaper." - ANSWER-D. "Allow the stent to drain directly into
your infant's diaper."
A nurse is caring for a school age child who has primary
nephrotic syndrome and is taking prednisone. Following 1
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week of treatment, which of the following manifestations
indicates to the nurse that the medication is effective?
A. Decreased edema
B. Increased abdominal girth
C. Decreased appetite
D. Increased protein in the urine - ANSWER-A. Decreased
edema
A nurse is receiving change of shift report for four children.
Which of the following children should the nurse assess
first?
A. A toddler who has a concussion and an episode of
forceful vomiting
B. An adolescent who has infective endocarditis and
reports having a headache
C. An adolescent who was placed into halo traction 1 hr
ago and reports pain as 6 on a scale of 0-10
D. A school age child who has acute glomerulonephritis
and brown-colored urine - ANSWER-A. A toddler who has
a concussion and an episode of forceful vomiting
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A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the guardians of
a toddler who had a lower leg cast applied 24 hours ago.
The nurse should instruct the guardians to report which of
the following findings to the provider?
A. Capillary refill time less than 2 seconds
B. Restricted ability to move the toe
C. Swelling of the casted foot when the leg is dependent
D. Pedal pulse +3 bilateral - ANSWER-B. Restricted ability
to move the toe
A nurse is caring for a preschooler who has congestive
heart failure. The nurse observes wide QRS complexes
and peaked T waves on the cardiac monitor. Which of the
following prescriptions should the nurse clarify with the
provider?
A. Furosemide
B. Captopril
C. Regular insulin
D. Potassium chloride - ANSWER-D. Potassium chloride
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A nurse is planning an educational program for school age
children and their parents about bicycle safety. Which of
the following information should the nurse plan to include?
A. The child should be able to stand on the balls of their
feet when sitting on the bike
B. The child should ride their bike 2 feet to the side of
other bike riders
C. The child should wear dark colored clothing with a
fluorescent stripe when riding at night
D. The child should ride the bike facing traffic when it is
necessary to tide in the street - ANSWER-A. The child
should be able to stand on the balls of their feet when
sitting on the bike
A nurse is monitoring the oxygen saturation level of an
infant using pulse oximetry. The nurse should secure the
sensor to which of the following areas on the infant?
A. Wrist
B. Great toe
C. Index finger