Gladding Tested Questions with Winning Answers | Test Your Knowledge

Gladding Tested Questions with Winning Answers | Test Your Knowledge /. Which of the following techniques originated with the work of Sigmund Freud? A. Free Association B. Catharsis C. Hypnosis D. Insight - Answer-A. Free Association /.The most basic of the ego defense mechanism is.... A. Repression B. Displacement C. Rationalization D. Reaction formation - Answer-A. Repression /.Which of the following is not a term originated by Alfred Adler? A. Neurotic fiction B. Inferiority complex C. Life style D. Self-theory - Answer-A. Neurotic fiction /.According to Adler, a healthy style of life focuses on three main tasks A. Social order, work sexuality B. Society, work, and sexuality C. Contributing to society, family interconnectedness, and spirituality D. Coping with life, courage, working in society - Answer-B. Society, work, and sexuality /.Within a family constellation, Adler believed the most enviable position is a. First born b. Youngest c. Second born d. Only child - Answer-c. Second born /.When counselors state their belief that behavior change is possible, they are using the Adlerian technique of... A. Confrontation B. Encouragement C. Task setting D. Push button - Answer-B. Encouragement /.In person-centered counseling, the counselors job is primary to... A. Guide B. Confront C. Challenge D. Facilitate - Answer-D. Facilitate /.Which of the following is not one of Roger's necessary and sufficient conditions for bring about change in counseling A. Empathy B. Self-disclosure C. Positive regard D. Genuineness - Answer-B. Self-disclosure /.According to Carl Rogers, empathy involves the skill of (blank) and (blank)... A. Rapport; support B. Feeling; conveying understanding C. Perception; subjection D. Awareness; positive regard - Answer-B. Feeling; conveying understanding /.To help clients become more aware of the now, Gestalt counselors following several rules including... A. The principle of now B. The use of I C. The use of an awareness continuum D. All of the above - Answer-D. All of the above /.In the Gestalt approach, "now" is.... A. Awareness= experience= reality B. Experience=awareness= reality C. Reality=experience=awareness D. Experience=reality=awareness - Answer-B. Experience=awareness= reality /.According to Victor Frankl, client's discover life's meaning by A. Doing a deed B. Suffering C. Experiencing a value D. All of the above - Answer-D. All of the above /.Rational-emotive behavioral therapy states that human beings are... A. Inherently good B. Inherently bad C. Inherently rational and irrational D. Neutral - Answer-C. Inherently rational and irrational /.Learning behavior through a series of gradual steps is a process known as... A. Generalization B. Maintenance C. Shaping D. Flooding - Answer-C. Shaping /.Reality Therapy emphasizes the elimination of.... A. Blame and punishment B. Behavioral consequences C. Client responsibilities D. The past - Answer-A. Blame and punishment /.The organization that was the forerunner of the American counseling association was A. National vocational guidance association B. Counseling and guidance division of apa C. National defense education association D. Association for humanistic education and development - Answer-A. National vocational guidance association /.The term guidance has traditionally dealt with the process of _____, while the term "counseling" is more associated with ______. A. Change; choice B. Reconstruction; adjustment C. Choice; change D. Adjustment; reconstruction - Answer-C. Choice; change /.Which is not a specialty area in the counseling field? A. Gerontology B. Rehabilitation C. Clinical psychology D. Careers - Answer-C. Clinical psychology /.With the increased focus on Carl Rogers' theory of counseling in the 1940s, ____ suddenly disappeared as major consideration in the bulk of the literature, with attention shifting towards _____. A. Guidance; psychotherapy B. Psychology; counseling C. Psychometrics; guidance D. Guidance; counseling - Answer-D. Guidance; counseling /.______ was the founder of the Boston Vocational Bureau and is sometimes referred to as the "Father of Guidance". A. Clifford Beers B. Frank Parsons C. John Dewey D. Jesse B Davis - Answer-B. Frank Parsons