ANSWERS PLUS RATIONALES | ALREADY PASSED | 2025
LATEST!!
Question 1
Which two components in food are known to consistently make wines taste
"harder"?
A) Fat and protein
B) Chili and bitterness
C) Sweetness and umami
D) Acidity and salt
E) Fruitiness and spice
Correct Answer: C) Sweetness and umami
Rationale: The provided text explicitly states, "there are two
components in food that tend to make wines taste `harder. Name
them Sweetness and umami".
Question 2
What two components in food are identified as making wine taste "softer"?
A) Sweetness and umami
B) Bitterness and chili heat
C) Protein and fat
D) Salt and acidity
E) Alcohol and tannin
Correct Answer: D) Salt and acidity
Rationale: The provided text explicitly states, "There are two
,components that makes wine taste "softer". Name them Salt and
acidity".
Question 3
When a dish contains sweetness, it can make a dry wine seem less:
A) Acidic and more tannic.
B) Alcoholic and less bitter.
C) Full-bodied and more complex.
D) Fruity and taste unpleasantly acidic.
E) Sweet and more savory.
Correct Answer: D) Fruity and taste unpleasanly acidic.
Rationale: The provided text states, "A sweetness in a dish can make
a dry wine seem less Fruity and taste unpleasanty acidic".
Question 4
What is the recommended general rule when selecting a wine to pair with a
dish containing sugar?
A) The wine should have lower sweetness than the dish.
B) Choose a wine with high acidity and low residual sugar.
C) Select an unoaked, fruit-forward wine.
D) To select a wine that has a higher level of sweetness than the
dish.
E) Pair with a wine that has high tannin levels.
Correct Answer: D) To select a wine that has a higher level of
sweetness than the dish.
,Rationale: The provided text states, "what is a good general rule with
dishes containing sugar? To select a wine that has a higher level of
sweetness than the dish."
Question 5
Umami in food is known to increase the perception of which characteristics in
wine?
A) Sweetness and fruitiness.
B) Body and complexity.
C) Softness and smoothness.
D) Floral and herbal notes.
E) Bitterness and Astringency, Acidity and the warming effect of the
alcohol in the wine.
Correct Answer: E) Bitterness and Astringency, Acidity and the
warming effect of the alcohol in the wine.
Rationale: The provided text states, "Umami in food increases the
perception of? Bitterness and Astringency, Acidity and the warming
effect of the alcohol in the wine."
Question 6
Many foods considered challenging to pair with wine often contain high levels
of umami but lack what necessary component to counteract its hardening
effect?
A) Fat
B) Protein
, C) Salt
D) Sugar
E) Chili heat
Correct Answer: C) Salt
Rationale: The provided text states, "Many foods that are considered
difficult to pair with wine contains high levels of? Umami but lack
the salt necessary to counteract its hardening effect on wine."
Question 7
Which of the following foods are explicitly mentioned as being high in umami
but generally lacking the salt needed to mitigate their hardening effect on
wine?
A) Cured ham and smoked salmon.
B) Parmesan cheese and aged beef.
C) Asparagus, eggs, mushrooms and ripe soft cheeses.
D) Dark chocolate and caramel sauce.
E) French fries and salted nuts.
Correct Answer: C) Asparagus, eggs, mushrooms and ripe soft
cheeses.
Rationale: The provided text lists, "Asparagus, eggs, mushrooms and
ripe soft cheeses" as examples of such foods.
Question 8
Which types of food are described as being high in both umami and salt?
A) Fresh garden salads and fruit platters.