School law: WGU D017 | STUDY GUIDE
Due Process No evidence may be admitted when it is obtained through illegal
methods
School officials can prohibit students from displaying
Morse v. Frederick - 2007
messages that promote illegal drug use
Particularized suspicion is required before government can
Chandler
intrude on an Individuals right of privacy
, 1896 ruling that separate but equal facilities for
Plessy v. Ferguson
different races were not unconstitutional.
1954 case that overturned Separate but Equal
Brown v. Board of Education
standard of discrimination in education.
Brown II, 1995 Outcome was to mandate to desegregate schools with all deliberate
speed
Tinker v. Des Moines (1969) Symbolic speech or students have freedom of speech as long as it is
not a disruption
Bethel School District v. Fraser Schools may punish students for using vulgar language during a school
assembly.
Hazelwood School District v. 1988 SuCo: Censorship of school newspapers is constitutional.
Kuhlmeier
students may be searched without a warrant if there is
New Jersey v. TLO - 1980
"reasonable ground" for doing so.
Three tests are described for deciding whether the
Lemon v. Kurtzman - 1971
government is improperly involved with religion
3-part test for Establishment Clause cases a law must pass
Lemon Test
to be constitutional. (Lemon v Kurtzman
normalization principle
1. FAPE
2. Notification and procedural rights for parents
3. Identification and services to all children
IDEA 1990
4. Necessary related services
5. Individualized assessments
6. IEP's
7. LRE
The act requiring certain federal contractors to take
Vocational Rehabilitation Act of
1973 affirmative action for disabled persons.
Temporary affected by an illness, drug abuse, psychological
Section 504
trauma, or special modifications
Education for All Established right of all children to free and appropriate education
Handicapped Children Act of
1975
the provision of IDEA that guarantees special education and
Free and Appropriate Public
Education related services to children with disabilities at public cost
PICS v. Seattle School District 2007, school districts cannot use race as a factor for acceptance
Common School Movement movement to have all children, regardless of background, taught in a
common place
power of the state to act on behalf of the child and provide
parens patriae
care and protection equivalent to that of a parent
Compulsory attendance law Mandatory for a child to attend school up to a certain age
Compulsory Attendance Act 1852-1st law requiring students to participate in school, mandatory 8-14
years old
The act that was passed in response to Sputnik; it provided
Due Process No evidence may be admitted when it is obtained through illegal
methods
School officials can prohibit students from displaying
Morse v. Frederick - 2007
messages that promote illegal drug use
Particularized suspicion is required before government can
Chandler
intrude on an Individuals right of privacy
, 1896 ruling that separate but equal facilities for
Plessy v. Ferguson
different races were not unconstitutional.
1954 case that overturned Separate but Equal
Brown v. Board of Education
standard of discrimination in education.
Brown II, 1995 Outcome was to mandate to desegregate schools with all deliberate
speed
Tinker v. Des Moines (1969) Symbolic speech or students have freedom of speech as long as it is
not a disruption
Bethel School District v. Fraser Schools may punish students for using vulgar language during a school
assembly.
Hazelwood School District v. 1988 SuCo: Censorship of school newspapers is constitutional.
Kuhlmeier
students may be searched without a warrant if there is
New Jersey v. TLO - 1980
"reasonable ground" for doing so.
Three tests are described for deciding whether the
Lemon v. Kurtzman - 1971
government is improperly involved with religion
3-part test for Establishment Clause cases a law must pass
Lemon Test
to be constitutional. (Lemon v Kurtzman
normalization principle
1. FAPE
2. Notification and procedural rights for parents
3. Identification and services to all children
IDEA 1990
4. Necessary related services
5. Individualized assessments
6. IEP's
7. LRE
The act requiring certain federal contractors to take
Vocational Rehabilitation Act of
1973 affirmative action for disabled persons.
Temporary affected by an illness, drug abuse, psychological
Section 504
trauma, or special modifications
Education for All Established right of all children to free and appropriate education
Handicapped Children Act of
1975
the provision of IDEA that guarantees special education and
Free and Appropriate Public
Education related services to children with disabilities at public cost
PICS v. Seattle School District 2007, school districts cannot use race as a factor for acceptance
Common School Movement movement to have all children, regardless of background, taught in a
common place
power of the state to act on behalf of the child and provide
parens patriae
care and protection equivalent to that of a parent
Compulsory attendance law Mandatory for a child to attend school up to a certain age
Compulsory Attendance Act 1852-1st law requiring students to participate in school, mandatory 8-14
years old
The act that was passed in response to Sputnik; it provided
