PLEURAL EFFUSIONS
LECTURE NOTES.
,Pleural
Effusions
, Learning Outcomes
Describe the pathophysiology of the normal lung
Describe the pathophysiology of a pleural effusion
Describe the main causes of a pleural effusion
Differentiate among the manifestations of fluid
collections
Describe the signs and symptoms of a pleural
effusion
Explain diagnostic methods
Describe the various treatment options
, Anatomy & Physiology
The pleura are the thin membranes
which surround the lungs and line
the inside of the chest wall.
There are two layers:
The visceral pleura Which is
attached to the lung and
The parietal pleura which is
attached to the chest wall.