NCLEX-RN EXAM 2022 WITH QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
What is the antidote for norepinephrine? - answerPhentolamine (Regitine)
What is autonomic dysreflexia? - answerLife-threatening condition in a client with
high spinal cord injury
Classic symptoms of autonomic dysreflexia? - answerSevere hypotension, throbbing
headache,diaphoresis,bradycardia,flushing and piloerection.
Magnesium - answer1.5-2.5 mEq
What is the therapeutic magnesium level to prevent seizures in a preeclamptic
client? - answer4-7 mEq
,Absent or decreased deep-tendon reflexes - answerEarliest sign of magnesium
toxicity
Calcium gluconate (antidote) - answerMagnesium toxicity
Magnesium sulfate IV antidote? - answerCalcium gluconate IV
Acetaminophen - answerN-acetylcysteine
Most effective if given w/in 8hrs of ingesting acetaminophen
Anticholinergics - answerPhysostigmine
Arsenic - answerChelation therapy:
1.dimercarpol
2.penincillamine
3.calcium disodium edetate
4. Succimer
Benzodiazepines - answerFlumazenil
Beta blockers - answer(High dose) glucagon
Calcium channel blockers - answerGlucagon, calcium chloride, calcium gluconate
Cholinergics - answerAtropine,pralidoxime
,Cyanide - answerAmyl
nitrate Sodium
thiosulfate Hyperbaric
oxygen chamber
Digitalis/digoxin - answerDigoxin antibodies: digoxin immune fab, digifab,digibind
Dnoxaparin - answerProtamine sulfate
Ethylene glycol - answerEthanol
Fomepizole
Pyridoxine hydrochloride(vitamin b6)
Heparin - answerProtamine sulfate
Hypoglycemic agents -
answerGlucagon Octreotide
Iron - answerDeferoxamine mesylate
Lead - answerChelation therapy
1. Dimercarpol
2.Penincillamine
3.Succimer
Mercury - answerChelation therapy
, Methanol - answerFolic acid and then folic acid fomepizole
Mushrooms,muscarinic - answerAtropine sulfate
Nerve gas( sarin, soman and VX) - answerAtropine sulfate
Pralidoxime chloride
Opiods(codeine,morphine) - answerNaloxone, nalmefene
Snakes( rattle snakes,copperheads, cottonmouth) - answerAntivenin(crotalidae)
polyvalent(equine origin) crotalidae polyvalent immune fab(ovine)
Spiders(black widow) - answerAntivenin( latrodectus Mactans) equine
Tricyclic antidepressants - answerSodium bicarbonate
Vasopressor infiltration and extravasation - answerPhentolamine mesylate
Warfarin - answerPhytonadione( vitamin k)
Normal neonate HR - answer110-160
<60 compression are started
Creatinine - answer0.6-1.3
BUN - answer6-20
ANSWERS
What is the antidote for norepinephrine? - answerPhentolamine (Regitine)
What is autonomic dysreflexia? - answerLife-threatening condition in a client with
high spinal cord injury
Classic symptoms of autonomic dysreflexia? - answerSevere hypotension, throbbing
headache,diaphoresis,bradycardia,flushing and piloerection.
Magnesium - answer1.5-2.5 mEq
What is the therapeutic magnesium level to prevent seizures in a preeclamptic
client? - answer4-7 mEq
,Absent or decreased deep-tendon reflexes - answerEarliest sign of magnesium
toxicity
Calcium gluconate (antidote) - answerMagnesium toxicity
Magnesium sulfate IV antidote? - answerCalcium gluconate IV
Acetaminophen - answerN-acetylcysteine
Most effective if given w/in 8hrs of ingesting acetaminophen
Anticholinergics - answerPhysostigmine
Arsenic - answerChelation therapy:
1.dimercarpol
2.penincillamine
3.calcium disodium edetate
4. Succimer
Benzodiazepines - answerFlumazenil
Beta blockers - answer(High dose) glucagon
Calcium channel blockers - answerGlucagon, calcium chloride, calcium gluconate
Cholinergics - answerAtropine,pralidoxime
,Cyanide - answerAmyl
nitrate Sodium
thiosulfate Hyperbaric
oxygen chamber
Digitalis/digoxin - answerDigoxin antibodies: digoxin immune fab, digifab,digibind
Dnoxaparin - answerProtamine sulfate
Ethylene glycol - answerEthanol
Fomepizole
Pyridoxine hydrochloride(vitamin b6)
Heparin - answerProtamine sulfate
Hypoglycemic agents -
answerGlucagon Octreotide
Iron - answerDeferoxamine mesylate
Lead - answerChelation therapy
1. Dimercarpol
2.Penincillamine
3.Succimer
Mercury - answerChelation therapy
, Methanol - answerFolic acid and then folic acid fomepizole
Mushrooms,muscarinic - answerAtropine sulfate
Nerve gas( sarin, soman and VX) - answerAtropine sulfate
Pralidoxime chloride
Opiods(codeine,morphine) - answerNaloxone, nalmefene
Snakes( rattle snakes,copperheads, cottonmouth) - answerAntivenin(crotalidae)
polyvalent(equine origin) crotalidae polyvalent immune fab(ovine)
Spiders(black widow) - answerAntivenin( latrodectus Mactans) equine
Tricyclic antidepressants - answerSodium bicarbonate
Vasopressor infiltration and extravasation - answerPhentolamine mesylate
Warfarin - answerPhytonadione( vitamin k)
Normal neonate HR - answer110-160
<60 compression are started
Creatinine - answer0.6-1.3
BUN - answer6-20
