Penn Foster A&P 1 Proctored Exam questions with answers.

Penn Foster A&P 1 Proctored Exam
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questions with answers |\ |\




Define Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Study of the form and
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structure of the animal body and the relationships among its
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parts


Define Physiology - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Study of how the
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body functions
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Cranial - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Closer to the head
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Caudal - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Closer to the tail
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Rostral - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Parts of the head closer to the
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tip of the nose
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Dorsal - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Closer to the back/spine
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Ventral - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Nearer to the side closest to the
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ground
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Lateral - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Farther away from the median
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plane

,Medial - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Closer to the median plane
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Superficial - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Located to the surface |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Deep - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Located towards the center
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Proximal - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Closer to the main portion of
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the body
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Distal - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Farther from the main portion of
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the body
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Plantar - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Surface that touches the ground
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on rear limb
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Palmar - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Surface that touches the ground
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near the front limb
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Orad - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Movement in the gastrointestinal
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system in the direction of the mouth
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Aborad - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Movement in the
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gastrointestinal system in the direction away from the mouth |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Chemical bonding - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔the combining of
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atoms to form molecules or compounds
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, covalent bond - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A chemical bond formed
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when two atoms share electrons
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Nonpolar bond - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔a covalent bond in which
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electrons are shared equally
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polar covalent bond - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A covalent bond in
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which electrons are not shared equally
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Hydrophilic - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Molecules that dissolve/mix
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well with water
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Hydrophobic - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Molecules that don't mix |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


well with water
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Properties of water - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-Held together by
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strong polar covalent bonds
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-universal solvent |\




-ideal transport medium (due to being a strong solvent)
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-high heat capacity and high heat of vaporization which absorbs
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heat from biochemical reactions and keeps body at a stable
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temperature |\




-lubricant for moving parts in the body |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Ionic bond - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔When atoms either donate or
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accept electrons from another atom
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