HOSA Biotechnology Test-Questions 2025/2026
with 100% Correct Solutions
What occurs in genetic engineering?
DNA are cut and pasted into another organism, such as bacteria, to produce a molecule we want
What industries are the main users of biotech?
Agriculture, food, healthcare, life science
When did the biotechnology industry first begin?
1970s
What are the two branches of biotech companies?
Biotech and pharmaceutical
What are the pros and cons of biotech companies?
Small team, innovative design, but high risk business model
What are the pros and cons of pharma. companies?
Chemical expertise, job security, low-risk model, but less room to experiment
Biotech often works with ______________, while pharma. works with _________________.
DNA and proteins, small molecules.
How do private biotech companies become public?
Initial public offering (IPO)
What are new biotech businesses called?
, Start-ups
How do biotech and pharma. companies interact?
Biotech sells their research to pharma. companies, who have manufacturing expertise and can
sell the drug
How do scientists share and challenge each other's information?
Peer-reviewed journals or conferences, meetings, and posters
How can scientists protect their method/product?
Obtain a patent; ensures profits, or if another company uses their method the creator gets
royalties
What are some of the aspects of a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP)?
Scope, purpose, defentitions, revisions, procedures, additional documents
What are good laboratory practices (GLP)?
Non-clinical and extremely detailed guidelines
What are good manufacturing practices (GMP)?
Quality and safety of manufactured products
When should GLPs and GMPs be used?
When research/product has environmental impact. Expensive to use all the time
What are some general careers in biotech?
Agriculture, drugs, research, medical equipment, quality control, manufacturing
with 100% Correct Solutions
What occurs in genetic engineering?
DNA are cut and pasted into another organism, such as bacteria, to produce a molecule we want
What industries are the main users of biotech?
Agriculture, food, healthcare, life science
When did the biotechnology industry first begin?
1970s
What are the two branches of biotech companies?
Biotech and pharmaceutical
What are the pros and cons of biotech companies?
Small team, innovative design, but high risk business model
What are the pros and cons of pharma. companies?
Chemical expertise, job security, low-risk model, but less room to experiment
Biotech often works with ______________, while pharma. works with _________________.
DNA and proteins, small molecules.
How do private biotech companies become public?
Initial public offering (IPO)
What are new biotech businesses called?
, Start-ups
How do biotech and pharma. companies interact?
Biotech sells their research to pharma. companies, who have manufacturing expertise and can
sell the drug
How do scientists share and challenge each other's information?
Peer-reviewed journals or conferences, meetings, and posters
How can scientists protect their method/product?
Obtain a patent; ensures profits, or if another company uses their method the creator gets
royalties
What are some of the aspects of a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP)?
Scope, purpose, defentitions, revisions, procedures, additional documents
What are good laboratory practices (GLP)?
Non-clinical and extremely detailed guidelines
What are good manufacturing practices (GMP)?
Quality and safety of manufactured products
When should GLPs and GMPs be used?
When research/product has environmental impact. Expensive to use all the time
What are some general careers in biotech?
Agriculture, drugs, research, medical equipment, quality control, manufacturing