1
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MN576 Midterm Questions and Answers
(100% Correct Answers) Already Graded
A+
Most complications that develop during pregnancy are
preventable. What are the major complications that account for
~75% of all maternal deaths? [ Ans: ] 1. severe
bleeding/hemorrhage
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2. infection/sepsis
3. Hypertensive emergency/eclampsia/preeclampsia
4. complications from delivery
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5. unsafe abortion
6. The remainder are caused/associated with disease like malaria,
and AIDS
maternal death is? [ Ans: ] death of a woman while pregnant or
within 42 days of termination of pregnancy.
Direct complications in pregnancy include [ Ans: ] •Hemorrhage
•Pre-Eclampsia
•Thromboembolism
•Infection
•Obstructed or prolonged labor
•Ectopic pregnancy
•Unsafe abortion
•Surgical
•Anesthetic
Common indirect problems of pregnancy include [ Ans: ] •Pre-
existing medical conditions
, 2
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•Epilepsy, Cardiac disease, Diabetes
•Hormone dependent malignancies
•Mental health problems - suicide
•Domestic violence
•Trauma
4 Principles of medical ethics [ Ans: ] •Autonomy; respect
individual's ability to freely make informed decisions
•Principle of non-maleficence; first do no harm
•Principle of beneficence; to act in the patient's best interest
•Principle of justice; distributing benefits and burden of care fairly
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across society
Patient Confidentiality [ Ans: ] Patients need to be able to trust a
physician will protect shared information
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They should feel free to fully disclose sensitive personal information
to enable their physician to most effectively provide needed
services
physician have an ethical obligation to preserve the
confidentiality of information
In general, patients are entitled to decide whether and to whom
their personal health information is disclosed.
Physicians can break confidentiality if [ Ans: ] •Patient lacks
medical decision making capacity.
•To other health care personnel for purposes of providing care or
for health care operations; or
•To appropriate authorities when disclosure is required by law
•To other third parties situated to mitigate the threat when in the
physician's judgment there is a reasonable probability that:
•The patient will seriously harm him/herself.
•The patient will inflict serious physical harm on an identifiable
individual or individuals.
, 3
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•For any other disclosures, physicians should obtain the consent of
the patient (or authorized surrogate) before disclosing personal
health information.
A patient can only exercise their autonomy in making decisions
about their own health care if [ Ans: ] •they are given
information about that care
•they understand the risks and benefits of a specific treatment
•and can apply this information to their health
What are the two types of birthing presentation? [ Ans: ]
•Cephalic - head down
•Breech - bottom down
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Why is dating a pregnancy important? [ Ans: ] 1. Monitoring fetal
growth during the pregnancy
•Growth discrepancies can associated with;
Guru01 - Stuvia
•Placental disorders
•Genetic conditions
•Infections
•Smoking
•Malnutrition
•Anemia
•Diabetes - big babies
2. Estimating due date:
•Risk of still birth increases after 40 weeks
•Allows planning for delivery
What information is included in obstetric history? [ Ans: ] •Age
•First day of last menstrual period
•Number of miscarriages
•Number of terminations of pregnancy
•Number of pregnancies after 24 weeks
, 4
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•Previous mode of delivery
•Current pregnancy - any problems or complications
•Previous pregnancy, problems or complications.
•Any significant gynecological history?
•Past medical history
•Past surgical history
•Current medication - including herbal and over the counter
•Allergies
•Family history
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•Social history
What is included in gynecological history? [ Ans: ] •Age
•First day of last menstrual period
Guru01 - Stuvia
•Pregnancies, miscarriages, terminations
•Menstrual history - age of first and last period
•Sexually active?
•Contraception
•Focused history depending on presenting complaint
•Past medical history
•Past surgical history
•Current medication - including herbal and over the counter
•Allergies
•Family history
•Social history
Why is history taking important? [ Ans: ] Gather information to
quantify risk in pregnancy.
What do we want from a Healthcare System? [ Ans: ] •Quality
services
•Ability to manage acute and chronic medical problems
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
MN576 Midterm Questions and Answers
(100% Correct Answers) Already Graded
A+
Most complications that develop during pregnancy are
preventable. What are the major complications that account for
~75% of all maternal deaths? [ Ans: ] 1. severe
bleeding/hemorrhage
© 2025 Assignment Expert
2. infection/sepsis
3. Hypertensive emergency/eclampsia/preeclampsia
4. complications from delivery
Guru01 - Stuvia
5. unsafe abortion
6. The remainder are caused/associated with disease like malaria,
and AIDS
maternal death is? [ Ans: ] death of a woman while pregnant or
within 42 days of termination of pregnancy.
Direct complications in pregnancy include [ Ans: ] •Hemorrhage
•Pre-Eclampsia
•Thromboembolism
•Infection
•Obstructed or prolonged labor
•Ectopic pregnancy
•Unsafe abortion
•Surgical
•Anesthetic
Common indirect problems of pregnancy include [ Ans: ] •Pre-
existing medical conditions
, 2
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
•Epilepsy, Cardiac disease, Diabetes
•Hormone dependent malignancies
•Mental health problems - suicide
•Domestic violence
•Trauma
4 Principles of medical ethics [ Ans: ] •Autonomy; respect
individual's ability to freely make informed decisions
•Principle of non-maleficence; first do no harm
•Principle of beneficence; to act in the patient's best interest
•Principle of justice; distributing benefits and burden of care fairly
© 2025 Assignment Expert
across society
Patient Confidentiality [ Ans: ] Patients need to be able to trust a
physician will protect shared information
Guru01 - Stuvia
They should feel free to fully disclose sensitive personal information
to enable their physician to most effectively provide needed
services
physician have an ethical obligation to preserve the
confidentiality of information
In general, patients are entitled to decide whether and to whom
their personal health information is disclosed.
Physicians can break confidentiality if [ Ans: ] •Patient lacks
medical decision making capacity.
•To other health care personnel for purposes of providing care or
for health care operations; or
•To appropriate authorities when disclosure is required by law
•To other third parties situated to mitigate the threat when in the
physician's judgment there is a reasonable probability that:
•The patient will seriously harm him/herself.
•The patient will inflict serious physical harm on an identifiable
individual or individuals.
, 3
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
•For any other disclosures, physicians should obtain the consent of
the patient (or authorized surrogate) before disclosing personal
health information.
A patient can only exercise their autonomy in making decisions
about their own health care if [ Ans: ] •they are given
information about that care
•they understand the risks and benefits of a specific treatment
•and can apply this information to their health
What are the two types of birthing presentation? [ Ans: ]
•Cephalic - head down
•Breech - bottom down
© 2025 Assignment Expert
Why is dating a pregnancy important? [ Ans: ] 1. Monitoring fetal
growth during the pregnancy
•Growth discrepancies can associated with;
Guru01 - Stuvia
•Placental disorders
•Genetic conditions
•Infections
•Smoking
•Malnutrition
•Anemia
•Diabetes - big babies
2. Estimating due date:
•Risk of still birth increases after 40 weeks
•Allows planning for delivery
What information is included in obstetric history? [ Ans: ] •Age
•First day of last menstrual period
•Number of miscarriages
•Number of terminations of pregnancy
•Number of pregnancies after 24 weeks
, 4
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
•Previous mode of delivery
•Current pregnancy - any problems or complications
•Previous pregnancy, problems or complications.
•Any significant gynecological history?
•Past medical history
•Past surgical history
•Current medication - including herbal and over the counter
•Allergies
•Family history
© 2025 Assignment Expert
•Social history
What is included in gynecological history? [ Ans: ] •Age
•First day of last menstrual period
Guru01 - Stuvia
•Pregnancies, miscarriages, terminations
•Menstrual history - age of first and last period
•Sexually active?
•Contraception
•Focused history depending on presenting complaint
•Past medical history
•Past surgical history
•Current medication - including herbal and over the counter
•Allergies
•Family history
•Social history
Why is history taking important? [ Ans: ] Gather information to
quantify risk in pregnancy.
What do we want from a Healthcare System? [ Ans: ] •Quality
services
•Ability to manage acute and chronic medical problems
