EBIO 1210 final exam questions with complete
solutions
the |hydrogen |bonds |between |water |are |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-relatively |weak
positively |charged |ion |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-cation
living |organisms |are |made |up |of |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-carbon, |hydrogen, |oxygen, |nitrogen, |
phosphorus, |sulfur
covalent |bond |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-electrons |are |shared
how |to |break |polymer |into |monomers |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-add |water
which |polysaccharide |is |a |major |component |of |plant |cell |walls? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
cellulose
Polysaccharides |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-large |macromolecules |formed |from |monosaccharides
Monosaccharides |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-glucose, |fructose, |galactose |(simple |sugars)
lipids |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-saturated |fat, |cholesterol, |steroids |(fats |and |oils)
3 |structural |differences |between |DNA |and |RNA |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-DNA |is |a |
deoxyribonucleic |acid |while |RNA |is |a |ribonucleic |acid. |Also, |DNA |is |a |double |helix |with |2 |
, polynucleotide |and |RNA |is |a |single |polynucleotide |strand. |Lastly, |DNA |contains |thymine |while |
RNA |contains |uracil.
properties |of |water |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-cohesion, |adhesion, |moderating |temperatures, |
solvent |for |polar |particles
fatty |acids |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-straighter |than |unsaturated |fatty |acids
glycogen |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-polysaccharide |in |animal |cells |that |consists |of |many |glucose |
monomers
large |numbers |of |ribosomes |would |be |present |in |cells |that |specialize |in |producing |which |type |
of |macromolecule |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-proteins
proteins |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-macromolecules |that |"do |stuff"
dehydration |synthesis |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Macromolecules |are |formed |by |linking |
together |monomers
the |secondary |structure |of |proteins |is |formed |by |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-hydrogen |bonding |
along |the |peptide |backbone
the |tertiary |structure |of |proteins |is |formed |by |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-all |kinds |of |between |
side |(R) |groups.
nucleic |acids |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-biological |macromolecule |that |stores |and |transmits |
hereditary |information
solutions
the |hydrogen |bonds |between |water |are |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-relatively |weak
positively |charged |ion |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-cation
living |organisms |are |made |up |of |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-carbon, |hydrogen, |oxygen, |nitrogen, |
phosphorus, |sulfur
covalent |bond |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-electrons |are |shared
how |to |break |polymer |into |monomers |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-add |water
which |polysaccharide |is |a |major |component |of |plant |cell |walls? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
cellulose
Polysaccharides |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-large |macromolecules |formed |from |monosaccharides
Monosaccharides |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-glucose, |fructose, |galactose |(simple |sugars)
lipids |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-saturated |fat, |cholesterol, |steroids |(fats |and |oils)
3 |structural |differences |between |DNA |and |RNA |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-DNA |is |a |
deoxyribonucleic |acid |while |RNA |is |a |ribonucleic |acid. |Also, |DNA |is |a |double |helix |with |2 |
, polynucleotide |and |RNA |is |a |single |polynucleotide |strand. |Lastly, |DNA |contains |thymine |while |
RNA |contains |uracil.
properties |of |water |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-cohesion, |adhesion, |moderating |temperatures, |
solvent |for |polar |particles
fatty |acids |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-straighter |than |unsaturated |fatty |acids
glycogen |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-polysaccharide |in |animal |cells |that |consists |of |many |glucose |
monomers
large |numbers |of |ribosomes |would |be |present |in |cells |that |specialize |in |producing |which |type |
of |macromolecule |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-proteins
proteins |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-macromolecules |that |"do |stuff"
dehydration |synthesis |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Macromolecules |are |formed |by |linking |
together |monomers
the |secondary |structure |of |proteins |is |formed |by |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-hydrogen |bonding |
along |the |peptide |backbone
the |tertiary |structure |of |proteins |is |formed |by |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-all |kinds |of |between |
side |(R) |groups.
nucleic |acids |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-biological |macromolecule |that |stores |and |transmits |
hereditary |information