ASSESSMENT GUIDE WITH
FREQUENTLY USED TERMS AND
EXPLANATION||LATEST UPDATE||
Syntactic coordination -CORRECTANSWER It helps people coordinate their
grammatical statements during conversation.
Constraint-based approach -CORRECTANSWER By parsing sentences and not only
using syntactic influences.
Spatial representations -CORRECTANSWER Held in a specific location.
Propositional representations -CORRECTANSWER Formed as an equation or
statement.
Visual cortex organization -CORRECTANSWER As a topographic map.
Pegword technique -CORRECTANSWER By placing objects with a concrete word.
Wundt's theoretical approach -CORRECTANSWER Structuralism.
Second stage of Piaget's Cognitive Development Theory -CORRECTANSWER
Preoperational.
Theory developed by Piaget -CORRECTANSWER Four Stage Theory.
Fluid intelligence -CORRECTANSWER Defined as information processing abilities.
Aspect of lifespan development examining language -CORRECTANSWER Cognitive.
Subdomain of cognition describing solving problems of information overload -
CORRECTANSWER Attention.
Specialized area of the temporal lobe for identifying familiar faces -CORRECTANSWER
Fusiform face area.
Example of localization of function in the brain -CORRECTANSWER An area in the
temporal lobe is responsible for recognizing faces.
Lobe integrating sensory information to guide behavior -CORRECTANSWER Frontal.
, Neurons responding to specific visual properties -CORRECTANSWER Feature
detectors.
Lobe of the brain associated with facial recognition, object recognition, and language
acquisition -CORRECTANSWER Temporal.
Lexicon -CORRECTANSWER Refers to a person's knowledge of what words mean,
how they sound, and how they are used in relation to other words.
Given-new contract -CORRECTANSWER Information that the listener already knows.
Example of lexical ambiguity -CORRECTANSWER The word 'light' has more than one
meaning.
Word segmentation -CORRECTANSWER It helps them recognize individual words
within continuous speech.
Lexical Priming -CORRECTANSWER The child processes the word 'car' quickly
because it is related to 'driver.'
Control Process in Memory -CORRECTANSWER Repeating the store's name for over
a minute to remember it later.
Sensory Memory to Short-Term Memory -CORRECTANSWER A person reads a phone
number and repeats it to remember it.
Central Executive Attention -CORRECTANSWER Focusing on the variety of pets in a
pet store to remember how affordable they were later.
Chunking in Memory -CORRECTANSWER By chunking the numbers into sets and
associating those sets with meaningful information.
Semanticization of Remote Memories -CORRECTANSWER A child remembers being
taught how to draw a lion in a classroom with blue walls and a space-themed carpet.
Episodic and Personal Semantic Memories Interaction -CORRECTANSWER A person
is building a bookshelf and remembers the last one they built was unsteady and kept
falling, so now they build the bookshelf on a level surface.
Expert-Induced Amnesia -CORRECTANSWER The artist responds, 'I don't know
exactly. I do not think about it. I just know how to do it when I do it.'
Priming Example -CORRECTANSWER Kelvin smells pizza while driving through the
city and then has an intense craving for pizza later that night when thinking of what to
order for dinner.