BIOD 151 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS | 100% PASS (A+ CERTIFIED)

BIOD 151 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS | 100% PASS (A+ CERTIFIED) 1. Define the body movement involved in retraction and protraction Correct Answer retraction body movement is to be drawn posteriorly backwards. protraction body movement is being drawn anteriorly forwards. 2. Name the anatomical pair of terms that best describe the directions of the red arrows in the figure below Correct Answer The anatomical pair of terms to describe the direction of the arrows proximal-distal. 3. T or F: The thoracic cavity contains the lungs and heart Correct Answer True 4. The cranial cavity houses the brain Correct Answer True 5. Name the planes of the body shown in Figures A and B below Correct Answer a-frontal b-transverse 6. Each of the following statements is true of prokaryotic cells, except Prokaryotic cells are typically larger than eukaryotic cells. DNA of a prokaryotic cell is enclosed in a nuclear membrane 7. True or False; if false, make the statement true: The Golgi complex is responsible for receiving lipids and proteins synthesized by the ER, altering their structures, and shipping them to other parts of the cell Correct Answer true 8. T or F, if false make statement true: Endoplasmic reticulum contains DNA and serves as the control center of the cell Correct Answer False. The Nucleus does this. 9. T or F, if false make statement true: Ribosomes synthesize lipids Correct Answer False, Ribosomes assemble proteins 10. Name the two structures (A and B) found inside the cell below Correct Answer A =Nucleolus B = Chromosomes or DNA 11. Which of the following is NOT true concerning a cell wall Correct Answer Bacteria and plants contain multiple layers of cellulose fibers. 12. _______ is the process of molecules or ions being pumped from an area of lower concentration to one of greater concentration, which is against the concentration gradient Correct Answer Active transport 13. ________ is the diffusion of relatively larger lipid insoluble molecules through the cell membrane with assistance of integral carrier proteins Correct Answer Facilitated Diffusion 14. Osmosis: Diffusion of water 15. Isotonic: Refers to equal amount of solute on either side of membrane 16. Hypertonic: Solution contains more solute particles than the cell and has lower water concentration. 17. Hypotonic: Solute particles outside of cell are lesser concentration than inside of cell. 18. T or F: the sodium-potassium pump in cell membranes requires passive transport: True 19. T or F: The sodium-potassium pump in cell membrane's Ions require carrier proteins to cross the membrane: False 20. T or F: In the sodium-potassium pump in cell membranes, potassium ions move actively outside of the cell after they have diffused forward Correct Answer False