NSG 3250 EXAM 1 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS | 100% PASS (A+ CERTIFIED)

NSG 3250 EXAM 1 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS | 100% PASS (A+ CERTIFIED) 1. Requirements for informed consent Correct Answer cognitively aware - 18 years of age or older (parent or legal guardian if under 18) 2. 3 types of stages of peri operative Correct Answer pre operative - intraoperative - post operative 3. 5 classifications of surgery Correct Answer emergent - urgent - required - elective - optional 4. Emergent surgery Correct Answer Needs to happen immediately/ without delay - ex: gunshot wound 5. Urgent surgery Correct Answer needs to happen within 24-48hrs -ex: closed fracture 6. Required surgery Correct Answer plan within a few weeks or months -ex: cataracts, thyroid disorder 7. Elective surgery Correct Answer failure to have surgery is not catastrophic - ex: repair of scars 8. Optional surgery Correct Answer personal preference - ex: cosmetic surgery 9. Nursing activities in preoperative phase Correct Answer pre admission testing - preoperative consent - education - review medical record- psychological support - establishes IV line 10. Nursing activities in intraoperative phase Correct Answer maintain aseptic - intraoperative documentation - reports changes in vital signs - communicates about fluid instillation and blood loss - emotional support if patient is awake during procedure- updates family 11. Nursing activities in postoperative phase Correct Answer transfer of patient to PACU - vital signs monitoring - discharge planning with patient - describe physical limitations 12. Risk factors for surgical complications Correct Answer cardiovascular disease - electrolyte imbalance - extremes of age - extremes of weight - immunologic abnormalities - pregnancy - medications - nicotine use