MED SURG. 3 TEST 1
Medical-Surgical 3 Test 1 ? Grade A+ Verified
MED Exam Prep 3Questions
SURG. TEST 1 and Answers | 2025 Updated Study Guide
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1. 1. A nurse wishes to provide ANS: A
client-centered care in all interac- Competency in client-focused care is demonstrated
tions. Which action by the nurse when the nurse focuses on communication, culture, re-
best spect,
demonstrates this concept? compassion, client education, and empowerment. By
a. Assesses for cultural influences assessing the effect of the clients culture on health care,
affecting health care this nurse is practicing client-focused care. Providing for
b. Ensures that all the clients basic basic needs does not demonstrate this competence.
needs are met Simply telling the client about all upcoming tests is not
c. Tells the client and family about providing empowering education. Orienting the client
all upcoming tests and family to the room is an important safety measure,
d. Thoroughly orients the client but not directly related to demonstrating client-cen-
and family to the room tered
care.
DIF: Understanding/Comprehension REF: 3
KEY: Patient-centered care| culture MSC: Integrated
Process: Caring
NOT: Client Needs Category: Psychosocial Integrity
2. 2. A nurse is caring for a postop- ANS: A
erative client on the surgical unit. The purpose of the Rapid Response Team (RRT) is to
The clients blood pressure was intervene when clients are deteriorating before they
142/76 mm suffer either respiratory or cardiac arrest. Since the client
Hg 30 minutes ago, and now is has manifested a significant change, the nurse should
88/50 mm Hg. What action by the call the RRT. Changes in blood pressure, mental status,
nurse is best? heart rate, and pain are particularly significant.
a. Call the Rapid Response Team. Documentation is vital, but the nurse must do more than
b. Document and continue to document. The primary care provider should be
monitor. notified, but this is not the priority over calling the RRT.
c. Notify the primary care The clients blood pressure should be reassessed
provider. frequently, but the priority is getting the rapid care to the
client.
Medical-Surgical 3 Test 1 ? Grade A+ Verified Exam Prep Questions and Answers | 2025 Updated Study Guide
, MED SURG. 3 TEST 1
Medical-Surgical 3 Test 1 ? Grade A+ Verified
MED Exam Prep 3Questions
SURG. TEST 1 and Answers | 2025 Updated Study Guide
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bl3z5o
d. Repeat blood pressure mea- DIF: Applying/Application REF: 3
surement in 15 minutes. KEY: Rapid Response Team (RRT)| medical emergen-
cies
MSC: Integrated Process: Communication and Docu-
mentation
NOT: Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity:
Physiological Adaptation
3. 3. A nurse is orienting a new client ANS: A
and family to the inpatient unit. Each action could be important for the client or family to
What information does the nurse perform. However, encouraging the client to be
provide to active in his or her health care as a partner is the most
help the client promote his or her critical. The other actions are very limited in scope and
own safety? do not provide the broad protection that being active
a. Encourage the client and family and involved does.
to be active partners. DIF: Understanding/Comprehension REF: 3
b. Have the client monitor hand KEY: Patient safety
hygiene in caregivers. Test Bank - Medical-Surgical Nursing: Concepts for In-
c. Offer the family the opportunity terprofessional Collaborative Care 9e 3
to stay with the client. MSC: Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning
d. Tell the client to always wear his
or her armband.
4. NOT: Client Needs Category: Safe ANS: B
and Effective Care Environment: All actions are appropriate for the professional nurse.
Safety and Infection Control However, ensuring client safety is the priority. Up to
4. A new nurse is working with 98,000 deaths result each year from errors in hospital
a preceptor on an inpatient med- care, according to the 2000 Institute of Medicine re-
ical-surgical unit. The preceptor port.
advises the Many more clients have suffered injuries and less seri-
student that which is the priority ous outcomes. Every nurse has the responsibility to
when working as a professional guard the clients safety.
Medical-Surgical 3 Test 1 ? Grade A+ Verified Exam Prep Questions and Answers | 2025 Updated Study Guide
, MED SURG. 3 TEST 1
Medical-Surgical 3 Test 1 ? Grade A+ Verified
MED Exam Prep 3Questions
SURG. TEST 1 and Answers | 2025 Updated Study Guide
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bl3z5o
nurse? DIF: Understanding/Comprehension REF: 2
a. Attending to holistic client KEY: Patient safety
needs MSC: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Intervention
b. Ensuring client safety NOT: Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care
c. Not making medication errors Environment: Safety and Infection Control
d. Providing client-focused care
5. 5. A client is going to be admit- ANS: A
ted for a scheduled surgical proce- Medication errors are the most common type of health
dure. Which action does the nurse care mistake. The Joint Commissions Speak Up
explain is campaign encourages clients to help ensure their safety.
the most important thing the One recommendation is for clients to know all their
client can do to protect against er- medications and why they take them. This will help pre-
rors? vent medication errors.
a. Bring a list of all medications DIF: Applying/Application REF: 4
and what they are for. KEY: Speak Up campaign| patient safety MSC: Integrat-
b. Keep the doctors phone num- ed Process: Teaching/Learning
ber by the telephone. NOT: Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care
c. Make sure all providers wash Environment: Safety and Infection Control
hands before entering the room.
d. Write down the name of each
caregiver who comes in the room.
6. 6. Which action by the nurse work- ANS: A
ing with a client best demon- Autonomy is self-determination. The client should make
strates respect for autonomy? decisions regarding care. When the nurse obtains a
a. Asks if the client has questions signature on the consent form, assessing if the client still
before signing a consent has questions is vital, because without full
b. Gives the client accurate infor- information the client cannot practice autonomy. Giving
mation when questioned accurate information is practicing with veracity.
c. Keeps the promises made to the Keeping promises is upholding fidelity. Treating the
client and family client fairly is providing social justice.
Medical-Surgical 3 Test 1 ? Grade A+ Verified Exam Prep Questions and Answers | 2025 Updated Study Guide
, MED SURG. 3 TEST 1
Medical-Surgical 3 Test 1 ? Grade A+ Verified
MED Exam Prep 3Questions
SURG. TEST 1 and Answers | 2025 Updated Study Guide
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bl3z5o
d. Treats the client fairly compared DIF: Applying/Application REF: 4
to other clients KEY: Autonomy| ethical principles MSC: Integrated
Process: Caring
NOT: Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care
Environment: Management of Care
7. 7. A student nurse asks the facul- ANS: B
ty to explain best practices when Many members of the LGBTQ community have faced
communicating with a person discrimination from health care providers and may be
from the reluctant to seek health care. The nurse should never
lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans- make assumptions about the needs of members of this
gender, and queer/questioning population. Rather, respectful questions are appropri-
(LGBTQ) community. What answer ate. If approached with sensitivity, the client with any
by the faculty is health care need is more likely to answer honestly.
most accurate? DIF: Understanding/Comprehension REF: 4
a. Avoid embarrassing the client KEY: LGBTQ| diversity
by asking questions. MSC: Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning
b. Dont make assumptions about NOT: Client Needs Category: Psychosocial Integrity
their health needs.
c. Most LGBTQ people do not want
to share information.
Test Bank - Medical-Surgical Nurs-
ing: Concepts for Interprofession-
al Collaborative Care 9e 4
d. No differences exist in commu-
nicating with this population.
8. 8. A nurse is calling the on-call ANS: B
physician about a client who had a SBAR is a recommended form of communication, and
hysterectomy 2 days ago and has the acronym stands for Situation, Background,
pain that Assessment, and Recommendation. Appropriate back-
is unrelieved by the prescribed ground information includes allergies to medications
Medical-Surgical 3 Test 1 ? Grade A+ Verified Exam Prep Questions and Answers | 2025 Updated Study Guide
Medical-Surgical 3 Test 1 ? Grade A+ Verified
MED Exam Prep 3Questions
SURG. TEST 1 and Answers | 2025 Updated Study Guide
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bl3z5o
1. 1. A nurse wishes to provide ANS: A
client-centered care in all interac- Competency in client-focused care is demonstrated
tions. Which action by the nurse when the nurse focuses on communication, culture, re-
best spect,
demonstrates this concept? compassion, client education, and empowerment. By
a. Assesses for cultural influences assessing the effect of the clients culture on health care,
affecting health care this nurse is practicing client-focused care. Providing for
b. Ensures that all the clients basic basic needs does not demonstrate this competence.
needs are met Simply telling the client about all upcoming tests is not
c. Tells the client and family about providing empowering education. Orienting the client
all upcoming tests and family to the room is an important safety measure,
d. Thoroughly orients the client but not directly related to demonstrating client-cen-
and family to the room tered
care.
DIF: Understanding/Comprehension REF: 3
KEY: Patient-centered care| culture MSC: Integrated
Process: Caring
NOT: Client Needs Category: Psychosocial Integrity
2. 2. A nurse is caring for a postop- ANS: A
erative client on the surgical unit. The purpose of the Rapid Response Team (RRT) is to
The clients blood pressure was intervene when clients are deteriorating before they
142/76 mm suffer either respiratory or cardiac arrest. Since the client
Hg 30 minutes ago, and now is has manifested a significant change, the nurse should
88/50 mm Hg. What action by the call the RRT. Changes in blood pressure, mental status,
nurse is best? heart rate, and pain are particularly significant.
a. Call the Rapid Response Team. Documentation is vital, but the nurse must do more than
b. Document and continue to document. The primary care provider should be
monitor. notified, but this is not the priority over calling the RRT.
c. Notify the primary care The clients blood pressure should be reassessed
provider. frequently, but the priority is getting the rapid care to the
client.
Medical-Surgical 3 Test 1 ? Grade A+ Verified Exam Prep Questions and Answers | 2025 Updated Study Guide
, MED SURG. 3 TEST 1
Medical-Surgical 3 Test 1 ? Grade A+ Verified
MED Exam Prep 3Questions
SURG. TEST 1 and Answers | 2025 Updated Study Guide
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bl3z5o
d. Repeat blood pressure mea- DIF: Applying/Application REF: 3
surement in 15 minutes. KEY: Rapid Response Team (RRT)| medical emergen-
cies
MSC: Integrated Process: Communication and Docu-
mentation
NOT: Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity:
Physiological Adaptation
3. 3. A nurse is orienting a new client ANS: A
and family to the inpatient unit. Each action could be important for the client or family to
What information does the nurse perform. However, encouraging the client to be
provide to active in his or her health care as a partner is the most
help the client promote his or her critical. The other actions are very limited in scope and
own safety? do not provide the broad protection that being active
a. Encourage the client and family and involved does.
to be active partners. DIF: Understanding/Comprehension REF: 3
b. Have the client monitor hand KEY: Patient safety
hygiene in caregivers. Test Bank - Medical-Surgical Nursing: Concepts for In-
c. Offer the family the opportunity terprofessional Collaborative Care 9e 3
to stay with the client. MSC: Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning
d. Tell the client to always wear his
or her armband.
4. NOT: Client Needs Category: Safe ANS: B
and Effective Care Environment: All actions are appropriate for the professional nurse.
Safety and Infection Control However, ensuring client safety is the priority. Up to
4. A new nurse is working with 98,000 deaths result each year from errors in hospital
a preceptor on an inpatient med- care, according to the 2000 Institute of Medicine re-
ical-surgical unit. The preceptor port.
advises the Many more clients have suffered injuries and less seri-
student that which is the priority ous outcomes. Every nurse has the responsibility to
when working as a professional guard the clients safety.
Medical-Surgical 3 Test 1 ? Grade A+ Verified Exam Prep Questions and Answers | 2025 Updated Study Guide
, MED SURG. 3 TEST 1
Medical-Surgical 3 Test 1 ? Grade A+ Verified
MED Exam Prep 3Questions
SURG. TEST 1 and Answers | 2025 Updated Study Guide
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bl3z5o
nurse? DIF: Understanding/Comprehension REF: 2
a. Attending to holistic client KEY: Patient safety
needs MSC: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Intervention
b. Ensuring client safety NOT: Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care
c. Not making medication errors Environment: Safety and Infection Control
d. Providing client-focused care
5. 5. A client is going to be admit- ANS: A
ted for a scheduled surgical proce- Medication errors are the most common type of health
dure. Which action does the nurse care mistake. The Joint Commissions Speak Up
explain is campaign encourages clients to help ensure their safety.
the most important thing the One recommendation is for clients to know all their
client can do to protect against er- medications and why they take them. This will help pre-
rors? vent medication errors.
a. Bring a list of all medications DIF: Applying/Application REF: 4
and what they are for. KEY: Speak Up campaign| patient safety MSC: Integrat-
b. Keep the doctors phone num- ed Process: Teaching/Learning
ber by the telephone. NOT: Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care
c. Make sure all providers wash Environment: Safety and Infection Control
hands before entering the room.
d. Write down the name of each
caregiver who comes in the room.
6. 6. Which action by the nurse work- ANS: A
ing with a client best demon- Autonomy is self-determination. The client should make
strates respect for autonomy? decisions regarding care. When the nurse obtains a
a. Asks if the client has questions signature on the consent form, assessing if the client still
before signing a consent has questions is vital, because without full
b. Gives the client accurate infor- information the client cannot practice autonomy. Giving
mation when questioned accurate information is practicing with veracity.
c. Keeps the promises made to the Keeping promises is upholding fidelity. Treating the
client and family client fairly is providing social justice.
Medical-Surgical 3 Test 1 ? Grade A+ Verified Exam Prep Questions and Answers | 2025 Updated Study Guide
, MED SURG. 3 TEST 1
Medical-Surgical 3 Test 1 ? Grade A+ Verified
MED Exam Prep 3Questions
SURG. TEST 1 and Answers | 2025 Updated Study Guide
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bl3z5o
d. Treats the client fairly compared DIF: Applying/Application REF: 4
to other clients KEY: Autonomy| ethical principles MSC: Integrated
Process: Caring
NOT: Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care
Environment: Management of Care
7. 7. A student nurse asks the facul- ANS: B
ty to explain best practices when Many members of the LGBTQ community have faced
communicating with a person discrimination from health care providers and may be
from the reluctant to seek health care. The nurse should never
lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans- make assumptions about the needs of members of this
gender, and queer/questioning population. Rather, respectful questions are appropri-
(LGBTQ) community. What answer ate. If approached with sensitivity, the client with any
by the faculty is health care need is more likely to answer honestly.
most accurate? DIF: Understanding/Comprehension REF: 4
a. Avoid embarrassing the client KEY: LGBTQ| diversity
by asking questions. MSC: Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning
b. Dont make assumptions about NOT: Client Needs Category: Psychosocial Integrity
their health needs.
c. Most LGBTQ people do not want
to share information.
Test Bank - Medical-Surgical Nurs-
ing: Concepts for Interprofession-
al Collaborative Care 9e 4
d. No differences exist in commu-
nicating with this population.
8. 8. A nurse is calling the on-call ANS: B
physician about a client who had a SBAR is a recommended form of communication, and
hysterectomy 2 days ago and has the acronym stands for Situation, Background,
pain that Assessment, and Recommendation. Appropriate back-
is unrelieved by the prescribed ground information includes allergies to medications
Medical-Surgical 3 Test 1 ? Grade A+ Verified Exam Prep Questions and Answers | 2025 Updated Study Guide
