Medical-Surgical Exam 1 Study Guide Questions
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1. A new nurse is working with a preceptor on a med- b. Ensuring client safety
ical-surgical unit. The preceptor advises the new nurse
that which is the priority when working as a profes-
sional nurse?
a. Attending to holistic client needs
b. Ensuring client safety
c. Not making medication errors
d. Providing client-focused care
2. A nurse is orienting a new client and family to the med- a. Encourage the client
ical-surgical unit. What information does the nurse and family to be active
provide to best help the client promote his or her own partners.
safety?
a. Encourage the client and family to be active part-
ners.
b. Have the client monitor hand hygiene in care-
givers.
c. Offer the family the opportunity to stay with the
client.
d. Tell the client to always wear his or her armband.
3. A nurse is caring for a postoperative client on the a. Call the Rapid Response
surgical unit. The client's blood pressure was 142/76 Team
mm Hg 30 minutes ago, and now is 88/50 mm Hg.
What action would the nurse take first?
a. Call the Rapid Response Team.
b. Document and continue to monitor.
c. Notify the primary health care provider.
d. Repeat the blood pressure in 15 minutes
4. A nurse wishes to provide client-centered care in all
interactions. Which action by the nurse best demon-
Medical-Surgical Exam 1 Study Guide Questions ? Grade A+ Verified Exam Prep with Answers | 2025 Updated Edition
, Med Surg Exam 1 Study Guide Questions
Medical-Surgical Exam 1 Study Guide Questions
Med ? Grade
Surg Exam A+ Verified
1 Study GuideExam Prep with Answers | 2025 Updated Edition
Questions
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_dt8tdx
strates this concept? A. Assess for cultural in-
a. Assesses for cultural influences affecting health fluences affecting health
care. care
b. Ensures that all the client's basic needs are met.
c. Tells the client and family about all upcoming tests.
d. Thoroughly orients the client and family to the room
5. A client is going to be admitted for a scheduled surgi- A. bring a list of all med-
cal procedure. Which action does the nurse explain is ications and what they are
the most important thing the client can do to protect for
against errors?
a. Bring a list of all medications and what they are for.
b. Keep the provider's phone number by the tele-
phone.
c. Make sure that all providers wash hands before
entering the room.
d. Write down the name of each caregiver who comes
in the room.
6. Which action by the nurse working with a client best a. Asks if the client has
demonstrates respect for autonomy? questions before signing
a. Asks if the client has questions before signing a a consent
consent.
b. Gives the client accurate information when ques-
tioned.
c. Keeps the promises made to the client and family.
d. Treats the client fairly compared to other clients.
7. A nurse asks a more seasoned colleague to explain b. don't make assump-
best practices when communicating with a person tions about his or her
from the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and health needs
questioning/queer (LGBTQ) community. What answer
Medical-Surgical Exam 1 Study Guide Questions ? Grade A+ Verified Exam Prep with Answers | 2025 Updated Edition
, Med Surg Exam 1 Study Guide Questions
Medical-Surgical Exam 1 Study Guide Questions
Med ? Grade
Surg Exam A+ Verified
1 Study GuideExam Prep with Answers | 2025 Updated Edition
Questions
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_dt8tdx
by the faculty is most accurate?
a. Avoid embarrassing the client by asking questions.
b. Don't make assumptions about his or her health
needs.
c. Most LGBTQ people do not want to share informa-
tion.
d. No differences exist in communicating with this
population
8. A nurse is calling the on-call health care provider b. This client has allergies
about a client who had a hysterectomy 2 days ago to morphine and codeine
and has pain that is unrelieved by the prescribed opi-
oid pain medication. Which statement comprises the
background portion of the SBAR format for communi-
cation?
a. "I would like you to order a different pain medica-
tion."
b. "This client has allergies to morphine and codeine."
c. "Dr. Smith doesn't like nonsteroidal anti-inflamma-
tory meds."
d. "This client had a vaginal hysterectomy 2 days ago."
9. A nurse working on a cardiac unit delegated taking c. Providing more appro-
vital signs to an experienced assistive personnel (AP). priate supervision of the
Four hours later, the nurse notes that the client's AP
blood pressure taken by the AP was much higher than
previous readings, and the client's mental status has
changed. What action by the nurse would most likely
have prevented this negative outcome?
a. Determining if the AP knew how to take blood pres-
sure
b. Double-checking the AP by taking another blood
Medical-Surgical Exam 1 Study Guide Questions ? Grade A+ Verified Exam Prep with Answers | 2025 Updated Edition
, Med Surg Exam 1 Study Guide Questions
Medical-Surgical Exam 1 Study Guide Questions
Med ? Grade
Surg Exam A+ Verified
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Questions
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pressure
c. Providing more appropriate supervision of the AP
d. Taking the blood pressure instead of delegating the
task
10. A newly graduated nurse in the hospital states that b. Even being new, you
because of being so new, participation in quality im- can implement activities
provement (QI) projects is not wise. What response by designed to improve care
the precepting nurse is best?
a. "All staff nurses are required to participate in quality
improvement here."
b. "Even being new, you can implement activities de-
signed to improve care."
c. "It's easy to identify what indicators would be used
to measure quality."
d. "You should ask to be assigned to the research and
quality committee."
11. A nurse is talking with a co-worker who is moving to a C. find a hospital that has
new state and needs to find new employment there. achieved Magnet status
What advice by the nurse is best?
a. Ask the hospitals there about standard nurse-client
ratios.
b. Choose the hospital that has the newest technolo-
gy.
c. Find a hospital that has achieved Magnet status.
d. Work in a facility affiliated with a medical or nursing
school.
12. A nurse manager wishes to ensure that the nurses A,B,D,E
on the unit are practicing at their highest levels of
competency. Which areas would the manager assess
Medical-Surgical Exam 1 Study Guide Questions ? Grade A+ Verified Exam Prep with Answers | 2025 Updated Edition