1
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NS 1410 Exam 3 Questions and Answers
(100% Correct Answers) Already Graded
A+
Functions of Sodium [ Ans: ] Build electrolyte balance, nerve
transmissions, transport of nutrients
Sodium Deficiencies [ Ans: ] Hyponatremia, seen in marathon
athletes who consume too much water
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Sodium Toxicities [ Ans: ] Hypernatremia, patients with
congestive heart failure or kidney disease
Sodium Sources [ Ans: ] Processed foods, table salt, soy sauce
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Potassium Functions [ Ans: ] Fluid and electrolyte balance,
muscle contractions and nerve transmissions
Potassium Deficiencies [ Ans: ] Hypokalemia, patients with
kidney disease
Potassium Toxicities [ Ans: ] Hyperkalemia, kidney disease
patients
Potassium Food Sources [ Ans: ] whole grains, fruits, veggies,
bananas, tomatoes, orange juice
Chloride Functions [ Ans: ] Coupled with sodium in extracellular
fluid to maintain balance, part of HCl stomach acid to aid with
digestion
Chloride Deficiencies [ Ans: ] rare, but occurs with eating
disorders
Chloride Toxicities [ Ans: ] comes from salt, may lead to
hypertension in salt-sensitive patients
Chloride Food Sources [ Ans: ] salt
, 2
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Phosphorus Functions [ Ans: ] major intracellular negatively
charged electrolyte, fluid balance, bone formation
Phosphorus Deficiencies [ Ans: ] rare
Phosphorus Toxicities [ Ans: ] kidney disease or vitamin D
supplements
Phosphorus Food Sources [ Ans: ] dairy, sodas, meats,
widespread
Vitamin E Functions [ Ans: ] antioxidant, nerve and muscle
development, immune system, promotes vitamin A absorption
Vitamin E Deficiencies [ Ans: ] uncommon, associated with fat
malabsorption, premature babies
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Vitamin E Toxicities [ Ans: ] uncommon, can interfere with
anticoagulant (aspirin, Coumadin), excessive bleeding
Vitamin E Food Sources [ Ans: ] Polyunsaturated plant oils, nuts,
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seeds
Vitamin C Functions [ Ans: ] antioxidant, helps iron absorption,
helps immune system
Vitamin C Deficiencies [ Ans: ] scurvy, poor wound healing,
bleeding gums
Vitamin C Toxicities [ Ans: ] none
Vitamin C Food Sources [ Ans: ] citrus fruits, bell peppers, smokers
need more
Beta-Carotene Functions [ Ans: ] protects from eye damage,
helps immune system, protects skin from UV damage
Beta Carotene Deficiencies [ Ans: ] none
Beta Carotene Toxicities [ Ans: ] cartenosis (orange pigment)
Beta Carotene Sources [ Ans: ] broccoli, squash, sweet potatoes,
pumpkin, orange foods
Vitamin A Functions [ Ans: ] antioxidant, cell differentiation,
sperm growth and reproduction and fertilization, bone growth
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
NS 1410 Exam 3 Questions and Answers
(100% Correct Answers) Already Graded
A+
Functions of Sodium [ Ans: ] Build electrolyte balance, nerve
transmissions, transport of nutrients
Sodium Deficiencies [ Ans: ] Hyponatremia, seen in marathon
athletes who consume too much water
© 2025 Assignment Expert
Sodium Toxicities [ Ans: ] Hypernatremia, patients with
congestive heart failure or kidney disease
Sodium Sources [ Ans: ] Processed foods, table salt, soy sauce
Guru01 - Stuvia
Potassium Functions [ Ans: ] Fluid and electrolyte balance,
muscle contractions and nerve transmissions
Potassium Deficiencies [ Ans: ] Hypokalemia, patients with
kidney disease
Potassium Toxicities [ Ans: ] Hyperkalemia, kidney disease
patients
Potassium Food Sources [ Ans: ] whole grains, fruits, veggies,
bananas, tomatoes, orange juice
Chloride Functions [ Ans: ] Coupled with sodium in extracellular
fluid to maintain balance, part of HCl stomach acid to aid with
digestion
Chloride Deficiencies [ Ans: ] rare, but occurs with eating
disorders
Chloride Toxicities [ Ans: ] comes from salt, may lead to
hypertension in salt-sensitive patients
Chloride Food Sources [ Ans: ] salt
, 2
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
Phosphorus Functions [ Ans: ] major intracellular negatively
charged electrolyte, fluid balance, bone formation
Phosphorus Deficiencies [ Ans: ] rare
Phosphorus Toxicities [ Ans: ] kidney disease or vitamin D
supplements
Phosphorus Food Sources [ Ans: ] dairy, sodas, meats,
widespread
Vitamin E Functions [ Ans: ] antioxidant, nerve and muscle
development, immune system, promotes vitamin A absorption
Vitamin E Deficiencies [ Ans: ] uncommon, associated with fat
malabsorption, premature babies
© 2025 Assignment Expert
Vitamin E Toxicities [ Ans: ] uncommon, can interfere with
anticoagulant (aspirin, Coumadin), excessive bleeding
Vitamin E Food Sources [ Ans: ] Polyunsaturated plant oils, nuts,
Guru01 - Stuvia
seeds
Vitamin C Functions [ Ans: ] antioxidant, helps iron absorption,
helps immune system
Vitamin C Deficiencies [ Ans: ] scurvy, poor wound healing,
bleeding gums
Vitamin C Toxicities [ Ans: ] none
Vitamin C Food Sources [ Ans: ] citrus fruits, bell peppers, smokers
need more
Beta-Carotene Functions [ Ans: ] protects from eye damage,
helps immune system, protects skin from UV damage
Beta Carotene Deficiencies [ Ans: ] none
Beta Carotene Toxicities [ Ans: ] cartenosis (orange pigment)
Beta Carotene Sources [ Ans: ] broccoli, squash, sweet potatoes,
pumpkin, orange foods
Vitamin A Functions [ Ans: ] antioxidant, cell differentiation,
sperm growth and reproduction and fertilization, bone growth
