Practice Exam Questions And Correct
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1. An occupational therapist uses a standardized assessment to measure
a client’s ability to perform daily living activities. This assessment is an
example of which step in the OT process?
a. Intervention
b. Evaluation
c. Outcomes
d. Re-evaluation
Rationale: Evaluation involves assessing occupational performance
and identifying needs using standardized and non-standardized
tools.
,2. During an OT session, the therapist notices the client is experiencing
dizziness and sweating. What should be the therapist’s first action?
a. Stop the activity and check vital signs
b. Call emergency services immediately
c. Document the incident after the session
d. Continue the session but reduce intensity
Rationale: Safety is the first priority; symptoms suggest a potential
medical issue requiring immediate assessment.
3. The best example of an occupation-based intervention is:
a. Doing hand exercises
b. Practicing handwriting on worksheets
c. Writing a grocery list for a real shopping task
d. Completing pegboard tasks
Rationale: Occupation-based interventions involve real-life,
meaningful activities.
4. When documenting progress, which statement is most appropriate?
a. Client enjoyed the session
b. Client did well today
c. Client completed grooming task with minimal assistance
d. Client was cooperative
Rationale: Objective, measurable statements are required in
documentation.
,5. Which of the following is considered a preparatory method in OT?
a. Splint fabrication
b. Cooking activity
c. Community outing
d. Role-playing
Rationale: Preparatory methods prepare the client for occupational
performance, such as splinting.
6. A child with sensory processing disorder becomes overstimulated by
bright lights. Which environmental modification is appropriate?
a. Dim the lights and reduce noise
b. Provide more sensory input
c. Use colorful flashing lights
d. Ignore the behavior
Rationale: Reducing stimuli helps manage sensory overload.
7. A therapist observes a patient with hemiplegia using the unaffected
arm for all tasks. Which approach encourages use of the affected
limb?
a. Constraint-induced movement therapy
b. Passive range of motion
c. Strength training of unaffected arm
d. Adaptive equipment for one-handed tasks
Rationale: CIMT forces use of the affected limb to improve function.
, 8. Which of the following best demonstrates clinical reasoning?
a. Choosing an intervention based on client goals and evidence
b. Following a set protocol
c. Using the same plan for all clients
d. Asking others to make the plan
Rationale: Clinical reasoning involves applying knowledge and
evidence to individual needs.
9. Which document outlines ethical standards for OT practice?
a. State licensure law
b. AOTA Code of Ethics
c. OSHA standards
d. ADA Act
Rationale: The AOTA Code of Ethics guides professional conduct for
occupational therapists.
10. In the OTPF, which is NOT a client factor?
a. Body functions
b. Body structures
c. Performance patterns
d. Values
Rationale: Performance patterns are separate from client factors in
the OTPF.
11. An OT working in a skilled nursing facility is asked to bill for
services not provided. What is the ethical response?