Page 1 of 141
NUR 605 FINAL EXAM REVIEW ALL 500 QUESTIONS
AND WELL ELABORATED ANSWERS JUST RELEASED
THIS YEAR
Smoking __________ the risk of other carcinogens, such as __________, asbestos &
____________.
Multiplies
Alcohol
Radiation
Maternal smoking increases risk of ______________ abortion and preterm births &
_____________ growth retardation ; CO
Spontaneous
Intrauterine
T/F - Secondhand smoke doesn't increase the risk of all the aforementioned diseases when
compared to persons not subjected to secondhand smoke.
False, it does.
Agents in smoke, such as _____________, have a direct irritant effect on _____________
mucosa, causing inflammation and increased mucus production.
Tobacco
Tracheobronchial
There is irrefutable evidence of the _______ relationship between smoking and a range of
neoplastic and nonneoplastic disorders.
Causal
Carcinogenesis is caused by ______, polycyclic aromatic ___________, and nitro______.
Tar
Hydrocarbons
amines
Nicotine is a ganglionic stimulation and depression, also very __________. It
(increases/decreases) HR & BP
Addictive
Increases
1
SUCCESS!
,Page 2 of 141
What causes tumor promotion?
Phenols
Formaldehyde & ______________ causes irritation and toxicity to respiratory mucosa.
Nitrogen Oxide
Carbon _____________ reduces oxygen transport.
Monoxide
Tobacco also causes leukocyte recruitment to the _____. And risk of developing _____ cancer.
Lung
Lung
Alcohol is typically used for ______-altering properties.
Mood
T/F - Alcohol abuse is more widespread and hazardous than recreational drug use. It is
responsible for more deaths.
TRUE
Acute alcoholism is primarily on the CNS, _________ and liver.
Stomach
Acute alcoholism in the CNS causes disordered cortical, motor and intellectual behavior,
depresses the _____, and at (high/low) doses causes stupor, coma and potentially ________.
CNS
High
Death
In the liver, acute alcoholism causes ____________ hepatitis, and multiple ____ droplets
accumulate in the cytoplasm of hepatocytes.
Alcoholic
Fat
In the stomach, acute alcoholism causes acute ___________ or ulceration (direct injury).
Gastritis
T/F - Chronic alcoholism causes morbidity but it does NOT shorten lifespan.
FALSE, it does shorten lifespan, due to damage to the liver, GI tract, CNS, cardiovascular system
and the pancreas.
2
SUCCESS!
,Page 3 of 141
The main site of injury in chronic alcoholism is the _______. It causes fatty change, alcohol
hepatitis, ____________, portal hypertension, etc.
Liver
Cirrhosis
In the GI tract, chronic alcoholism causes bleeding from ___________, gastric ulcer, or
esophageal varices that can be ______.
Gastritis
Fatal
In chronic alcoholism, _________ deficiency causes peripheral neuropathies, and
________________ syndrome (cognitive and memory effects).
Thiamine
Wernicke-Korsakoff
Chronic alcoholism, in the ________________ system, causes congestive (alcoholic)
cardiomyopathy and ________________.
Cardiovascular
Hypertension (HTN)
T/F - Chronic alcoholism causes pancreatitis.
TRUE
Chronic alcoholism in the ______, causes cerebral atrophy, cerebellar degeneration, and optic
neuropathy.
CNS
In chronic alcoholism, _______ alcohol syndrome causes microcephaly, growth & mental
____________, and facial abnormalities.
Fetal
Retardation
In chronic alcoholism, there is increased risk of developing ________, with uncertain etiology
in the _____ cavity, esophagus and _______.
Cancer
Oral
Liver
_______ is a hematologic, skeletal, neurologic, GI and renal toxicities. It has a higher risk in
(adults/children)
3
SUCCESS!
, Page 4 of 141
LEAD
Children
LEAD toxicities major target are ______ marrow, __________ system, and kidneys.
It causes (macrocytic/microcytic), (hyperchromic/hypochromic) anemia.
It also punctuates __________ stippling of RBC.
Bone
Nervous
MICROcytic (small cell)
HYPOchromic (low Hb)
Basophilic
LEAD toxicity causes _______ damage in children, which causes edema and demyelination of
white matter, etc.
Brain
In the kidneys, ______ toxicity causes __________ tubular damage, intranuclear lead
inclusions, which can cause ______ failure.
LEAD
Proximal
Renal
Examples of Lead lines, and basophilic stippling
Mercury damages the ____, and the developing ______ is extremely sensitive, therefore
__________ women should NOT eat ________-containing fish.
CNS
Brain
Pregnant
Mercury
Mercury in the GI causes ulcerations and bloody ___________.
Mercury in the kidneys causes ________ tubular necrosis and _______ failure.
Diarrhea
4
SUCCESS!
NUR 605 FINAL EXAM REVIEW ALL 500 QUESTIONS
AND WELL ELABORATED ANSWERS JUST RELEASED
THIS YEAR
Smoking __________ the risk of other carcinogens, such as __________, asbestos &
____________.
Multiplies
Alcohol
Radiation
Maternal smoking increases risk of ______________ abortion and preterm births &
_____________ growth retardation ; CO
Spontaneous
Intrauterine
T/F - Secondhand smoke doesn't increase the risk of all the aforementioned diseases when
compared to persons not subjected to secondhand smoke.
False, it does.
Agents in smoke, such as _____________, have a direct irritant effect on _____________
mucosa, causing inflammation and increased mucus production.
Tobacco
Tracheobronchial
There is irrefutable evidence of the _______ relationship between smoking and a range of
neoplastic and nonneoplastic disorders.
Causal
Carcinogenesis is caused by ______, polycyclic aromatic ___________, and nitro______.
Tar
Hydrocarbons
amines
Nicotine is a ganglionic stimulation and depression, also very __________. It
(increases/decreases) HR & BP
Addictive
Increases
1
SUCCESS!
,Page 2 of 141
What causes tumor promotion?
Phenols
Formaldehyde & ______________ causes irritation and toxicity to respiratory mucosa.
Nitrogen Oxide
Carbon _____________ reduces oxygen transport.
Monoxide
Tobacco also causes leukocyte recruitment to the _____. And risk of developing _____ cancer.
Lung
Lung
Alcohol is typically used for ______-altering properties.
Mood
T/F - Alcohol abuse is more widespread and hazardous than recreational drug use. It is
responsible for more deaths.
TRUE
Acute alcoholism is primarily on the CNS, _________ and liver.
Stomach
Acute alcoholism in the CNS causes disordered cortical, motor and intellectual behavior,
depresses the _____, and at (high/low) doses causes stupor, coma and potentially ________.
CNS
High
Death
In the liver, acute alcoholism causes ____________ hepatitis, and multiple ____ droplets
accumulate in the cytoplasm of hepatocytes.
Alcoholic
Fat
In the stomach, acute alcoholism causes acute ___________ or ulceration (direct injury).
Gastritis
T/F - Chronic alcoholism causes morbidity but it does NOT shorten lifespan.
FALSE, it does shorten lifespan, due to damage to the liver, GI tract, CNS, cardiovascular system
and the pancreas.
2
SUCCESS!
,Page 3 of 141
The main site of injury in chronic alcoholism is the _______. It causes fatty change, alcohol
hepatitis, ____________, portal hypertension, etc.
Liver
Cirrhosis
In the GI tract, chronic alcoholism causes bleeding from ___________, gastric ulcer, or
esophageal varices that can be ______.
Gastritis
Fatal
In chronic alcoholism, _________ deficiency causes peripheral neuropathies, and
________________ syndrome (cognitive and memory effects).
Thiamine
Wernicke-Korsakoff
Chronic alcoholism, in the ________________ system, causes congestive (alcoholic)
cardiomyopathy and ________________.
Cardiovascular
Hypertension (HTN)
T/F - Chronic alcoholism causes pancreatitis.
TRUE
Chronic alcoholism in the ______, causes cerebral atrophy, cerebellar degeneration, and optic
neuropathy.
CNS
In chronic alcoholism, _______ alcohol syndrome causes microcephaly, growth & mental
____________, and facial abnormalities.
Fetal
Retardation
In chronic alcoholism, there is increased risk of developing ________, with uncertain etiology
in the _____ cavity, esophagus and _______.
Cancer
Oral
Liver
_______ is a hematologic, skeletal, neurologic, GI and renal toxicities. It has a higher risk in
(adults/children)
3
SUCCESS!
, Page 4 of 141
LEAD
Children
LEAD toxicities major target are ______ marrow, __________ system, and kidneys.
It causes (macrocytic/microcytic), (hyperchromic/hypochromic) anemia.
It also punctuates __________ stippling of RBC.
Bone
Nervous
MICROcytic (small cell)
HYPOchromic (low Hb)
Basophilic
LEAD toxicity causes _______ damage in children, which causes edema and demyelination of
white matter, etc.
Brain
In the kidneys, ______ toxicity causes __________ tubular damage, intranuclear lead
inclusions, which can cause ______ failure.
LEAD
Proximal
Renal
Examples of Lead lines, and basophilic stippling
Mercury damages the ____, and the developing ______ is extremely sensitive, therefore
__________ women should NOT eat ________-containing fish.
CNS
Brain
Pregnant
Mercury
Mercury in the GI causes ulcerations and bloody ___________.
Mercury in the kidneys causes ________ tubular necrosis and _______ failure.
Diarrhea
4
SUCCESS!
