Sarah Michelle AANP Board Exam - In Depth Diagnosis Study Guide
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bnxyfk
1. lifestyle modifica- how will you treat stage one HTN with ASCVD risk of <10%?
tions
2. medications how will you treat stage one HTN with ASCVD risk of >10%?
3. 130-139/80-89 according to the AHA/ACC guidelines, stage one HTN is defined as BP of
_______-_______/_____-_____
4. 140, 90 according to the AHA/ACC guidelines, stage two HTN is defined as BP of
>_______/>_____
5. lifestyle modifica- the mainstay of hyperlipidemia treatment, regardless of medication use as well, is
tions _____________________ ________________________
6. strep pneumoni- the typical culprit of bacterial pneumonia is ___________
ae _________________________
7. bacterial, viral ________________________ pneumonia tends to be more significant/serious
while _______________ pneumonia tends to be more of a "walking" pneumonia
8. cough suppres- do not given pneumonia patients ____________ _______________________,
sants can give them expectorants
9. 8 follow-up CXR from pneumonia should be performed around the ________ week
mark
10. CAT assessment functional assessment tool that we can use to help us decide how much COPD is
(COPD assess- affecting our patients daily life, a score >10 is considered significant day to day
ment test) disruption
11. spirometry, 0.70 COPD diagnosis is confirmed with ________________________, an FEV1/FVC
ratio score of less than ___________ indicates COPD
12.
, Sarah Michelle AANP Board Exam - In Depth Diagnosis Study Guide
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bnxyfk
dyspnea, spu- what 3 things must be present in order to diagnose a COPD exacerbation?
tum, purulence 1) increased _____________________
2) increased __________________ production
3) increased sputum __________________________
13. steroids treatment options for Bell's palsy include __________________ (started within
72 hours of symptom onset), antivirals may be utilized depending upon the
patient, and lubricating eye ointment should always be prescribed to avoid corneal
abrasions
14. essential tremor tremor that worsens with intent, managed with beta blockers (propanolol) and
regular physical activity
15. MS (multiple scle- demyelination occurring in the CNS, very unpredictable, most patients go through
rosis) remissions and exacerbations, commonly diagnosed between ages 20-40
16. trigeminal neu- patients with MS are at an increased risk of developing what condition?
ralgia
17. absence seizures type of seizure commonly diagnosed in childhood characterized by brief loss of
consciousness lasting around 20-30 seconds, these children are often accused of
daydreaming, most will outgrow this condition
18. tonic clonic also known as convulsive seizures, typically last around 1-3 minutes, biggest con-
seizures cern is safety
19. serotonin syn- this condition occurs when there is too much circulating serotonin, symptoms
drome include shivering, seizures, agitation, tachycardia, tremors and possible death
20. GAD7 scale anxiety screening tool
21. lupus, 4 this condition, ________________, is often known as the "great mimicker" be-
cause the presentation is so vague, in order to diagnose this condition the patient
must have ______ of 11 of the following criteria:
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bnxyfk
1. lifestyle modifica- how will you treat stage one HTN with ASCVD risk of <10%?
tions
2. medications how will you treat stage one HTN with ASCVD risk of >10%?
3. 130-139/80-89 according to the AHA/ACC guidelines, stage one HTN is defined as BP of
_______-_______/_____-_____
4. 140, 90 according to the AHA/ACC guidelines, stage two HTN is defined as BP of
>_______/>_____
5. lifestyle modifica- the mainstay of hyperlipidemia treatment, regardless of medication use as well, is
tions _____________________ ________________________
6. strep pneumoni- the typical culprit of bacterial pneumonia is ___________
ae _________________________
7. bacterial, viral ________________________ pneumonia tends to be more significant/serious
while _______________ pneumonia tends to be more of a "walking" pneumonia
8. cough suppres- do not given pneumonia patients ____________ _______________________,
sants can give them expectorants
9. 8 follow-up CXR from pneumonia should be performed around the ________ week
mark
10. CAT assessment functional assessment tool that we can use to help us decide how much COPD is
(COPD assess- affecting our patients daily life, a score >10 is considered significant day to day
ment test) disruption
11. spirometry, 0.70 COPD diagnosis is confirmed with ________________________, an FEV1/FVC
ratio score of less than ___________ indicates COPD
12.
, Sarah Michelle AANP Board Exam - In Depth Diagnosis Study Guide
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bnxyfk
dyspnea, spu- what 3 things must be present in order to diagnose a COPD exacerbation?
tum, purulence 1) increased _____________________
2) increased __________________ production
3) increased sputum __________________________
13. steroids treatment options for Bell's palsy include __________________ (started within
72 hours of symptom onset), antivirals may be utilized depending upon the
patient, and lubricating eye ointment should always be prescribed to avoid corneal
abrasions
14. essential tremor tremor that worsens with intent, managed with beta blockers (propanolol) and
regular physical activity
15. MS (multiple scle- demyelination occurring in the CNS, very unpredictable, most patients go through
rosis) remissions and exacerbations, commonly diagnosed between ages 20-40
16. trigeminal neu- patients with MS are at an increased risk of developing what condition?
ralgia
17. absence seizures type of seizure commonly diagnosed in childhood characterized by brief loss of
consciousness lasting around 20-30 seconds, these children are often accused of
daydreaming, most will outgrow this condition
18. tonic clonic also known as convulsive seizures, typically last around 1-3 minutes, biggest con-
seizures cern is safety
19. serotonin syn- this condition occurs when there is too much circulating serotonin, symptoms
drome include shivering, seizures, agitation, tachycardia, tremors and possible death
20. GAD7 scale anxiety screening tool
21. lupus, 4 this condition, ________________, is often known as the "great mimicker" be-
cause the presentation is so vague, in order to diagnose this condition the patient
must have ______ of 11 of the following criteria:
