NURS. 5315 2025/2026 A+ Exam Questions with Verified
Answers.
Terms in this set (74)
1. What is the primary C. Benign tumors do not invade surrounding tissues, while malignant
distinction between a benign tumors do
tumor and a malignant tumor?
A. Benign tumors grow
faster than malignant
tumors
B. Malignant tumors
are always
encapsulated
C. Benign tumors do not invade
surrounding tissues, while
malignant tumors do
D. Malignant tumors do not
metastasize
2. What does the term "neoplasm" C. Any new and abnormal growth of tissue
refer to?
A. A cancerous growth only
B. A non-cancerous growth only
C. Any new and abnormal growth
of tissue
D. A tumor caused by genetic
mutations
3. Which of the B. Metastatic
following is NOT a
characteristic of benign
tumors?
A. Non-invasive
B. Metastatic
C. Slow growth
D. Encapsulated
,What does metastasis mean? C. The spread of cancer cells to distant parts of the body
A. The invasion of a tumor
into adjacent tissues
B. The rapid growth of a tumor
C. The spread of cancer cells
to distant parts of the body
D. The encapsulation of a tumor
Which type of tumor has B. Malignant tumor
irregular and poorly defined
boundaries?
A. Benign tumor
B. Malignant tumor
C. Neoplasm
D. Encapsulated tumor
What is a defining C. Ability to invade nearby tissues and spread
characteristic of
malignant tumors?
A. Slow growth
B. Presence of a fibrous capsule
C. Ability to invade nearby
tissues and spread
D. Clear resemblance to normal
cells
Which term best describes a C. Benign tumor
non- cancerous growth in the
body?
A. Cancer
B. Malignant tumor
C. Benign tumor
D. Neoplasm
Which of the following B. Rapid
describes the growth rate
of malignant tumors?
A. Slow
B. Rapid
C. Variable but always
encapsulated
D. Moderate and limited to the
origin site
What term is used to describe C. Anaplasia
the loss of differentiation in
tumor cells?
A. Metastasis
B. Encapsulation
, C. Anaplasia
D. Mitotic index
How do malignant tumors B. They rely heavily on glycolysis, even in the presence of oxygen
differ metabolically from
normal cells?
A. They rely exclusively on
oxidative phosphorylation for
energy
B. They rely heavily on
glycolysis, even in the
presence of oxygen
C. They require optimal oxygen
levels for survival
D. They avoid nutrient
uptake from
surrounding cells
Answers.
Terms in this set (74)
1. What is the primary C. Benign tumors do not invade surrounding tissues, while malignant
distinction between a benign tumors do
tumor and a malignant tumor?
A. Benign tumors grow
faster than malignant
tumors
B. Malignant tumors
are always
encapsulated
C. Benign tumors do not invade
surrounding tissues, while
malignant tumors do
D. Malignant tumors do not
metastasize
2. What does the term "neoplasm" C. Any new and abnormal growth of tissue
refer to?
A. A cancerous growth only
B. A non-cancerous growth only
C. Any new and abnormal growth
of tissue
D. A tumor caused by genetic
mutations
3. Which of the B. Metastatic
following is NOT a
characteristic of benign
tumors?
A. Non-invasive
B. Metastatic
C. Slow growth
D. Encapsulated
,What does metastasis mean? C. The spread of cancer cells to distant parts of the body
A. The invasion of a tumor
into adjacent tissues
B. The rapid growth of a tumor
C. The spread of cancer cells
to distant parts of the body
D. The encapsulation of a tumor
Which type of tumor has B. Malignant tumor
irregular and poorly defined
boundaries?
A. Benign tumor
B. Malignant tumor
C. Neoplasm
D. Encapsulated tumor
What is a defining C. Ability to invade nearby tissues and spread
characteristic of
malignant tumors?
A. Slow growth
B. Presence of a fibrous capsule
C. Ability to invade nearby
tissues and spread
D. Clear resemblance to normal
cells
Which term best describes a C. Benign tumor
non- cancerous growth in the
body?
A. Cancer
B. Malignant tumor
C. Benign tumor
D. Neoplasm
Which of the following B. Rapid
describes the growth rate
of malignant tumors?
A. Slow
B. Rapid
C. Variable but always
encapsulated
D. Moderate and limited to the
origin site
What term is used to describe C. Anaplasia
the loss of differentiation in
tumor cells?
A. Metastasis
B. Encapsulation
, C. Anaplasia
D. Mitotic index
How do malignant tumors B. They rely heavily on glycolysis, even in the presence of oxygen
differ metabolically from
normal cells?
A. They rely exclusively on
oxidative phosphorylation for
energy
B. They rely heavily on
glycolysis, even in the
presence of oxygen
C. They require optimal oxygen
levels for survival
D. They avoid nutrient
uptake from
surrounding cells
