NURS 13 Cumulative Final Practice
Exam Questions and Correct Answers
Rated A+ 2025-2026
The nurse assesses a group of older adults at a senior center for
conditions related to an aging endocrine system. Which of the
following assessment findings should the nurse prioritize &
address first?
A) Blood glucose of 300 in an 88-year-old person
B) Metabolic syndrome in a 67-year-old person
C) New onset of peripheral edema & constipation in a 72-year-
old adult
D) The presence of a Dupuytren contracture in a 78-year-old
adult - ✔✔ANSWER ✔✔-A) Blood glucose of 300 in an 88-year-
old person
,While all are abnormal findings & need addressing, the
elevated blood glucose is the priority before the patient
develops other issues with the hyperglycemia.
The nurse educates the older adult regarding a new diagnosis
of diabetes mellitus. Which of the following educational
materials should the nurse consider as appropriate?
A) A commercial pamphlet with pictures & font size 12
B) An audio recording.
C) Online interactive presentation
D) Printed handouts on white paper with font size 16 -
✔✔ANSWER ✔✔-D) Printed handouts on white paper with font
size 16
Original handmade aids suited for the individual's unique needs
may have a value equal to or greater than commercially
prepared ones. Audio recording is of little benefit to the older
person with a hearing problem. A computer presentation may
overwhelm the older learner. The print on a commercial
pamphlet may appear minute to older eyes.
,The nurse educated the patient with newly diagnosed diabetes.
Which of the learning outcomes would be appropriate? (Select
all that apply.)
A) To demonstrate the correct method of blood glucose testing
B) To demonstrate the proper technique for administration of
antidiabetic medication
C) To lose 5 lb a week for the next 52 weeks
D) To remain with heart rate within normal limits
E) To verbalize understanding of diabetes & its management -
✔✔ANSWER ✔✔-A, B, E
Weight loss of 1 to 2 lb a week is suggested if indicated, and no
direct cardiovascular effects are expected. Heart rate is not
related to this learning outcome.
The nurse admits a patient to the skilled care unit with
symptoms of fatigue, weakness, & lethargy. Before the primary
care provider completes a diagnosis of depression, which of the
following laboratory tests should be completed?
A) Estrogen and testosterone
, B) Random blood glucose
C) T4 & TSH
D) Triglyceride - ✔✔ANSWER ✔✔-C) T4 & TSH
Fatigue, weakness, lethargy, depression, and disinterest in
activities are all characteristic of hypothyroidism. While fatigue
& weakness may indicate hypoglycemia, a random blood
glucose will not diagnose diabetes.
The nurse interviews the client at a yearly office visit. The client
states "I don't really eat that much, I'm not that hungry, but I
keep gaining weight. Just look at my fat face!" Which of the
following conditions should the nurse suspect?
A) Hyperlipidemia
B) Hypothyroidism
C) Diabetes
D) Peripheral vascular disease - ✔✔ANSWER ✔✔-B)
Hypothyroidism
Anorexia, weight gain, & a puffy face are all characteristics of
hypothyroidism.
Exam Questions and Correct Answers
Rated A+ 2025-2026
The nurse assesses a group of older adults at a senior center for
conditions related to an aging endocrine system. Which of the
following assessment findings should the nurse prioritize &
address first?
A) Blood glucose of 300 in an 88-year-old person
B) Metabolic syndrome in a 67-year-old person
C) New onset of peripheral edema & constipation in a 72-year-
old adult
D) The presence of a Dupuytren contracture in a 78-year-old
adult - ✔✔ANSWER ✔✔-A) Blood glucose of 300 in an 88-year-
old person
,While all are abnormal findings & need addressing, the
elevated blood glucose is the priority before the patient
develops other issues with the hyperglycemia.
The nurse educates the older adult regarding a new diagnosis
of diabetes mellitus. Which of the following educational
materials should the nurse consider as appropriate?
A) A commercial pamphlet with pictures & font size 12
B) An audio recording.
C) Online interactive presentation
D) Printed handouts on white paper with font size 16 -
✔✔ANSWER ✔✔-D) Printed handouts on white paper with font
size 16
Original handmade aids suited for the individual's unique needs
may have a value equal to or greater than commercially
prepared ones. Audio recording is of little benefit to the older
person with a hearing problem. A computer presentation may
overwhelm the older learner. The print on a commercial
pamphlet may appear minute to older eyes.
,The nurse educated the patient with newly diagnosed diabetes.
Which of the learning outcomes would be appropriate? (Select
all that apply.)
A) To demonstrate the correct method of blood glucose testing
B) To demonstrate the proper technique for administration of
antidiabetic medication
C) To lose 5 lb a week for the next 52 weeks
D) To remain with heart rate within normal limits
E) To verbalize understanding of diabetes & its management -
✔✔ANSWER ✔✔-A, B, E
Weight loss of 1 to 2 lb a week is suggested if indicated, and no
direct cardiovascular effects are expected. Heart rate is not
related to this learning outcome.
The nurse admits a patient to the skilled care unit with
symptoms of fatigue, weakness, & lethargy. Before the primary
care provider completes a diagnosis of depression, which of the
following laboratory tests should be completed?
A) Estrogen and testosterone
, B) Random blood glucose
C) T4 & TSH
D) Triglyceride - ✔✔ANSWER ✔✔-C) T4 & TSH
Fatigue, weakness, lethargy, depression, and disinterest in
activities are all characteristic of hypothyroidism. While fatigue
& weakness may indicate hypoglycemia, a random blood
glucose will not diagnose diabetes.
The nurse interviews the client at a yearly office visit. The client
states "I don't really eat that much, I'm not that hungry, but I
keep gaining weight. Just look at my fat face!" Which of the
following conditions should the nurse suspect?
A) Hyperlipidemia
B) Hypothyroidism
C) Diabetes
D) Peripheral vascular disease - ✔✔ANSWER ✔✔-B)
Hypothyroidism
Anorexia, weight gain, & a puffy face are all characteristics of
hypothyroidism.
