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Terms in this set (206)
define health presence or absence of disease
define wellness overall state of well-being or total health
environment
al
occupation
What are the 7 components of al
wellness? intellectual
spiritual
physical
emotional
social
Define environmental wellness ability to promote health measures that improve standard of living and
quality of life
define occupational wellness ability to achieve a balance between work and leisure time
define intellectual wellness ability to learn and use info effectively for personal, family and career
development
the belief in some force that serves to unite human beings and
define spiritual wellness
provide meaning and purpose to life
ability to carry out daily tasks, achieve fitness, maintain adequate nutrition and
define physical wellness proper body fat, avoid abusing drugs and alcohol or using tobacco
products and generally practicing positive lifestyle habits
Define role performance model ability to fulfill societal roles
health and illness/disease are opposite ends of a health
How does the health-illness model
work? continuum. Your everyday decisions influence where you end
up.
examples of internal variables biologic dimension, psychological dimension, cognitive dimension
influencing health status, beliefs
and practices?
, examples of external variables physical environment, standards of living, family and cultural
influencing health status, beliefs beliefs, and social support network
and practices?
define disease a systematic problem and usually shows evidence
define illness a personal state or feeling
define acute illness comes and goes quickly
define chronic illness lasts greater than 6 months. includes remission and exacerbation
1. symptoms
2. sick role
What are the 5 stages of illness? 3. seeking care
4. dependent patient role
5. recovery
illness impacts who? the patient and family
define holism view individual as a whole
define homeostasis maintain equilibrium or balance
What is the highest priority physiological needs
according to maslow's?
What are the 3 levels of primary, secondary, tertiary
prevention?
Define primary prevention education to prevent a problem from happening
Define secondary prevention early identification and early intervention to detect issues
Define tertiary prevention occurs after the illness has appeared to prevent complications
clean technique
define medical asepsis
confining microorganisms
sterile technique
define surgical asepsis
destroys all microorganisms
what are the 6 types of infection? local, systemic, bacteremia, septicemia, acute and chronic
pathogens are limited to a small area of the
define local infection
body swelling, redness, etc.
1. physiological needs
2. safety and security needs
List the 5 levels of Maslow's
3. love and belonging needs
Hiearchy of needs: From lowest to 4. self-esteem needs
highest 5. self-actualization needs
Define systemic infection an infection throughout the body
Define bacteremia presence of bacteria in the blood
define septicemia blood poisoning
define a nosocomial infection hospital acquired infection
etiologic agent, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of transmission,
what are the 6 chains of infection?
portal of entry and susceptible host