Anatomy & Physiology I (Chapters 1,2,3) Exam 1
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_8g56qo
1. cytology ______________: the study of body cells and their internal structures.
2. gross ____________ anatomy is also called macroscopic anatomy.
3. regional anatomy If one is studying the axillary (armpit) area of the body and its nerves,
blood vessels, lymph nodes, musculature, connective tissue and skin,
______________ _____________ is the type of anatomy that is being
studied.
4. comparative anatomy _____________ _______________ may explore how the lower limb
differs between humans and chimps.
5. radiographic anatomy _____________ _______________ investigates the relationship among
internal structures that may be visualized by specific scanning proce-
dures.
6. physiology ______________ focuses on the molecular or cellular level to gain an
understanding of how organ systems work.
7. pathologic anatomy ____________ _____________ is best described as investigating the
relationship between the functioning of an organ system and disease or
injury of that organ system.
8. anatomists _____________ examine the relationships among parts of the body as
well as the structure of individual organs.
9. pathologists Scientists who examine how organs and body systems function under
normal circumstances, as well as how their function may change with
disease are called _______________.
10. atoms ____________ are the smallest units of matter having the chemical
properties of the element.
11. responsiveness
, Anatomy & Physiology I (Chapters 1,2,3) Exam 1
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_8g56qo
When an organism senses and reacts to changes in their internal or
external environments, this is an example of _____________.
12. development An increase in body size is growth and an increased specialization as
related to form and function is _______________.
13. structure, form Anatomy is the study of ____________ and __________.
14. receptors _____________ are the homeostatic components that typically consist
of sensory neurons that detect changes in temperature, chemicals or
muscle stretch.
15. metabolism The sum of all chemical reactions that occur within the body is called
______________.
16. a Which of the following are not a part of the control center?
a.) muscle
b.) thyroid gland
c.) spinal cord
d.) brain
e.) endocrine organs
17. effectors Smooth muscle of the bronchioles and insulin secreting cells of the
pancreas can both serve of _____________.
18. opposite In a negative feedback process, the resulting action will always be in the
_____________ direction of the stimulus.
19. hydrophobic The following statements apply to hydrophilic or hydrophobic mole-
cules?
-They are water-fearing
-They do not dissolve in water
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_8g56qo
1. cytology ______________: the study of body cells and their internal structures.
2. gross ____________ anatomy is also called macroscopic anatomy.
3. regional anatomy If one is studying the axillary (armpit) area of the body and its nerves,
blood vessels, lymph nodes, musculature, connective tissue and skin,
______________ _____________ is the type of anatomy that is being
studied.
4. comparative anatomy _____________ _______________ may explore how the lower limb
differs between humans and chimps.
5. radiographic anatomy _____________ _______________ investigates the relationship among
internal structures that may be visualized by specific scanning proce-
dures.
6. physiology ______________ focuses on the molecular or cellular level to gain an
understanding of how organ systems work.
7. pathologic anatomy ____________ _____________ is best described as investigating the
relationship between the functioning of an organ system and disease or
injury of that organ system.
8. anatomists _____________ examine the relationships among parts of the body as
well as the structure of individual organs.
9. pathologists Scientists who examine how organs and body systems function under
normal circumstances, as well as how their function may change with
disease are called _______________.
10. atoms ____________ are the smallest units of matter having the chemical
properties of the element.
11. responsiveness
, Anatomy & Physiology I (Chapters 1,2,3) Exam 1
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_8g56qo
When an organism senses and reacts to changes in their internal or
external environments, this is an example of _____________.
12. development An increase in body size is growth and an increased specialization as
related to form and function is _______________.
13. structure, form Anatomy is the study of ____________ and __________.
14. receptors _____________ are the homeostatic components that typically consist
of sensory neurons that detect changes in temperature, chemicals or
muscle stretch.
15. metabolism The sum of all chemical reactions that occur within the body is called
______________.
16. a Which of the following are not a part of the control center?
a.) muscle
b.) thyroid gland
c.) spinal cord
d.) brain
e.) endocrine organs
17. effectors Smooth muscle of the bronchioles and insulin secreting cells of the
pancreas can both serve of _____________.
18. opposite In a negative feedback process, the resulting action will always be in the
_____________ direction of the stimulus.
19. hydrophobic The following statements apply to hydrophilic or hydrophobic mole-
cules?
-They are water-fearing
-They do not dissolve in water
