CNJNE IV Exam with accurate detailed answers ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Whole blood consists of - correct answer✔✔RBCS, WBCs, platelets, plasma and
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
electrolytes ||\\|//||
-500ml bags ||\\|//||
Maximum infusion time of blood products - correct answer✔✔4 hours ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
When is the use of whole blood indicated? - correct answer✔✔massive volume depletions
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
What is a CPDA-1 reaction? - correct answer✔✔occurs with whole blood or RBCs- CPDA-a
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
is a preservative anticoagulant that can cause calcium levels to fluctuate- causing possible
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
cardiac issues ||\\|//||
Packed Red Blood Cells (PRBCs) - correct answer✔✔provides the same amount of oxygen
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
carrying blood cells as whole blood at a reduced volume ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
-250-300ml ||\\|//||
-RH and ABO compatibility necessary
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP) - correct answer✔✔plasma left after the RBCs have been
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
removed- contains all clotting factors except for platelets ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
FFP volume - correct answer✔✔200-250mL
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Rate of infusion for FFP - correct answer✔✔200ml/h or slower
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
, indications for use of FFP - correct answer✔✔replacement of clotting factors ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
What blood product is ABO and Rh compatibility suggested but not required? - correct
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
answer✔✔FFP
platelet concentration ||\\|//||
Platelet Concentration - correct answer✔✔50-70 ml/unit- contains platelets in small
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
amount of plasma ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Platelet concentration indication - correct answer✔✔chemotherapy, thrombocytopenia,
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
leukemia
What is the content of cryoprecipitate? - correct answer✔✔Factor VIII, fibrinogen and
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
other clotting factors
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
10-20mL
indication for cryoprecipitate - correct answer✔✔von Willebrand's disease
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
DIC
refractory bleeding ||\\|//||
Leukocyte reduced RBCs indication - correct answer✔✔restores RBCs to patients who
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
have previously had a non hemolytic febrile transfusion reaction or have developed
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
leukocyte antibodies ||\\|//||
analogous transfusion - correct answer✔✔transfusion of persons own blood
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
What size IV can be used for transfusion - correct answer✔✔20 or larger
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Whole blood consists of - correct answer✔✔RBCS, WBCs, platelets, plasma and
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
electrolytes ||\\|//||
-500ml bags ||\\|//||
Maximum infusion time of blood products - correct answer✔✔4 hours ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
When is the use of whole blood indicated? - correct answer✔✔massive volume depletions
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
What is a CPDA-1 reaction? - correct answer✔✔occurs with whole blood or RBCs- CPDA-a
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
is a preservative anticoagulant that can cause calcium levels to fluctuate- causing possible
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
cardiac issues ||\\|//||
Packed Red Blood Cells (PRBCs) - correct answer✔✔provides the same amount of oxygen
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
carrying blood cells as whole blood at a reduced volume ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
-250-300ml ||\\|//||
-RH and ABO compatibility necessary
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP) - correct answer✔✔plasma left after the RBCs have been
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
removed- contains all clotting factors except for platelets ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
FFP volume - correct answer✔✔200-250mL
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Rate of infusion for FFP - correct answer✔✔200ml/h or slower
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
, indications for use of FFP - correct answer✔✔replacement of clotting factors ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
What blood product is ABO and Rh compatibility suggested but not required? - correct
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
answer✔✔FFP
platelet concentration ||\\|//||
Platelet Concentration - correct answer✔✔50-70 ml/unit- contains platelets in small
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
amount of plasma ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Platelet concentration indication - correct answer✔✔chemotherapy, thrombocytopenia,
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
leukemia
What is the content of cryoprecipitate? - correct answer✔✔Factor VIII, fibrinogen and
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
other clotting factors
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
10-20mL
indication for cryoprecipitate - correct answer✔✔von Willebrand's disease
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
DIC
refractory bleeding ||\\|//||
Leukocyte reduced RBCs indication - correct answer✔✔restores RBCs to patients who
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
have previously had a non hemolytic febrile transfusion reaction or have developed
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
leukocyte antibodies ||\\|//||
analogous transfusion - correct answer✔✔transfusion of persons own blood
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
What size IV can be used for transfusion - correct answer✔✔20 or larger
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||