IPHY 2420 FINAL EXAM|| 87 QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS 100% CORRECT
glucose and fructose - ANSWER-Allen adds table sugar to his coffee each morning.
Which monosaccharides will he eventually break the table sugar down to in his GI tract
liver and muscles - ANSWER-Ester eats a bowl of pasta for lunch but her body does not
use all of the carbohydrates immediately, so where can they be stored
pancreatic amylase; small intestine - ANSWER-Jen consumed a whole grain bagel.
Which enzymes will take part in the digestion of the bagel and where will it occur
fiber that is extracted from plants and added to other foods and supplements -
ANSWER-Which of the following describes functional fiber
fiber, large intestine - ANSWER-One form of carb is not digested or absorbed by
humans. Which carb is this and where is it fermented
not necessary, as the body can make its own cholesterol - ANSWER-eating dietary
cholesterol is
kinked, olive oil - ANSWER-Unsaturated fatty acids have a ___ structure and can be
found in the greatest concentration in ___
omega-6 fatty acid - ANSWER-Which of the following lipids is considered to be an
essential nutrient
sickle cell anemia; change in one amino acid in the hemoglobin protein - ANSWER-
Which disease is being represented by the picture? What causes this to happen
maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance - ANSWER-A child suffering from protein
deficiency has edema. This is an ex. of protein's role in
they must be broken down into single amino acids before they are absorbed -
ANSWER-When chains of amino acids are absorbed into the body from the small
intestine
Skip, a 35 year old competitive weight lifter - ANSWER-Which individual would require
more protein than recommended to sedentary adults
soy milk - ANSWER-Which of the following plant protein sources is considered a
complete protein
, trans fat and saturated fats - ANSWER-___ and ___ raise LDL levels in the body
keep trans fat intake as low as possible - ANSWER-DRI recommendations concerning
fat intake include:
triglycerides; cholesterol - ANSWER-Chylomicrons and VLDL's transport ___ in the
body, while LDL's and HDL's transport
higher; exercising - ANSWER-A ___ HDL level is considered healthier. This change can
be facilitated by
hydrochloric acid in the stomach - ANSWER-Denaturation of a protein is accomplished
by
they are building tissues and growing at an accelerated rate - ANSWER-Why do
children, lactating or pregnant women, and adolescents need more protein
casein is high in glutamate which can support the body during high stress - ANSWER-
Choose the correct statement about milk protein
water moves by the principle of osmosis - ANSWER-How does water move throughout
the body
water that is created from metabolic reactions in the body - ANSWER-In humans, water
is obtained via beverages, food, and metabolic water. What is metabolic water
processed foods are a major source of sodium and potassium - ANSWER-Which of the
following statements about sodium and potassium is false
higher potassium and lower sodium - ANSWER-Which of the following changes in
mineral intake would you recommend for someone with high blood pressure
increased blood pressure - ANSWER-Which of the following would not be a stimulus for
the thirst mechanism in the brain
no, the recommendation for potassium is 4700mg/day - ANSWER-Harvey consumes
1500mg of potassium each day. Does this meet the recommendation for daily
potassium intake
steaming broccoli and carrots - ANSWER-What would be the best method of cooking
food to minimize loss of nutrients
Tyrell, age 85, healthy weight, poorly controlled type 1 diabetes - ANSWER-Who is
most at risk for dehydration
AND ANSWERS 100% CORRECT
glucose and fructose - ANSWER-Allen adds table sugar to his coffee each morning.
Which monosaccharides will he eventually break the table sugar down to in his GI tract
liver and muscles - ANSWER-Ester eats a bowl of pasta for lunch but her body does not
use all of the carbohydrates immediately, so where can they be stored
pancreatic amylase; small intestine - ANSWER-Jen consumed a whole grain bagel.
Which enzymes will take part in the digestion of the bagel and where will it occur
fiber that is extracted from plants and added to other foods and supplements -
ANSWER-Which of the following describes functional fiber
fiber, large intestine - ANSWER-One form of carb is not digested or absorbed by
humans. Which carb is this and where is it fermented
not necessary, as the body can make its own cholesterol - ANSWER-eating dietary
cholesterol is
kinked, olive oil - ANSWER-Unsaturated fatty acids have a ___ structure and can be
found in the greatest concentration in ___
omega-6 fatty acid - ANSWER-Which of the following lipids is considered to be an
essential nutrient
sickle cell anemia; change in one amino acid in the hemoglobin protein - ANSWER-
Which disease is being represented by the picture? What causes this to happen
maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance - ANSWER-A child suffering from protein
deficiency has edema. This is an ex. of protein's role in
they must be broken down into single amino acids before they are absorbed -
ANSWER-When chains of amino acids are absorbed into the body from the small
intestine
Skip, a 35 year old competitive weight lifter - ANSWER-Which individual would require
more protein than recommended to sedentary adults
soy milk - ANSWER-Which of the following plant protein sources is considered a
complete protein
, trans fat and saturated fats - ANSWER-___ and ___ raise LDL levels in the body
keep trans fat intake as low as possible - ANSWER-DRI recommendations concerning
fat intake include:
triglycerides; cholesterol - ANSWER-Chylomicrons and VLDL's transport ___ in the
body, while LDL's and HDL's transport
higher; exercising - ANSWER-A ___ HDL level is considered healthier. This change can
be facilitated by
hydrochloric acid in the stomach - ANSWER-Denaturation of a protein is accomplished
by
they are building tissues and growing at an accelerated rate - ANSWER-Why do
children, lactating or pregnant women, and adolescents need more protein
casein is high in glutamate which can support the body during high stress - ANSWER-
Choose the correct statement about milk protein
water moves by the principle of osmosis - ANSWER-How does water move throughout
the body
water that is created from metabolic reactions in the body - ANSWER-In humans, water
is obtained via beverages, food, and metabolic water. What is metabolic water
processed foods are a major source of sodium and potassium - ANSWER-Which of the
following statements about sodium and potassium is false
higher potassium and lower sodium - ANSWER-Which of the following changes in
mineral intake would you recommend for someone with high blood pressure
increased blood pressure - ANSWER-Which of the following would not be a stimulus for
the thirst mechanism in the brain
no, the recommendation for potassium is 4700mg/day - ANSWER-Harvey consumes
1500mg of potassium each day. Does this meet the recommendation for daily
potassium intake
steaming broccoli and carrots - ANSWER-What would be the best method of cooking
food to minimize loss of nutrients
Tyrell, age 85, healthy weight, poorly controlled type 1 diabetes - ANSWER-Who is
most at risk for dehydration
