to General, Organic, and
Biological Chemistry,
(Global Edition) 13th
EDITION BY Karen
Timberlake (Test Bank all
Chapters)
Hydrocarbons - ANSWERS--- Compounds made up from only carbon and hydrogen
atoms
Alkanes - ANSWERS--- A family of simple hydrocarbons with no functional group
Molecular formula - ANSWERS--- The actual number of atoms of each element in a
molecule
, Structural Formula - ANSWERS--- Shows the structure carbon by carbon with
hydrogens and functional groups attached.
Skeletal Formula - ANSWERS--- Only shows the bonds on the carbon skeleton. The
carbon and hydrogen atoms are not shown but functional groups are
Displayed formula - ANSWERS--- Shows how all the atoms are arranged and shows
every bond between them
Homologous series - ANSWERS---A group of compounds with the same functional
group.
- Dictates how the compound will react.
Ketones - ANSWERS--- one
- C=O group
Carboxylic acids - ANSWERS--- oic acid
- COOH group
Esters - ANSWERS---Alkyl/ oate
- COOC
Amines - ANSWERS--- amine
- NH2
Alkanes - ANSWERS--- ane
- single bonds
Alkenes - ANSWERS--- ene
- double bond between 2 carbons
Halogenoalkanes - ANSWERS--- Fluoro
- Chloro
- Bromo
- Iodo
- Alkanes with a halogen group
Alcohols - ANSWERS--- ol
- OH group
Aldehydes - ANSWERS--- al
- CH=O group at the end
Nitrile - ANSWERS--- nitrile
- C=N
Naming Organic compounds - ANSWERS--1. Identify the longest chain of carbons
2. Identify the functional group