EXAM 1: NR324 / NR324 (LATEST
UPDATES STUDY BUNDLE PACKAGE WITH SOLUTIONS)
ADULT HEALTH I | QUESTIONS & ANSWERS | GRADE
A | 100% CORRECT (VERIFIED SOLUTIONS) -
CHAMBERLAIN
Which diagnostic tests are used to identify altered fluid balance
in the body? Select all that apply.
Complete blood count
Urine and serum osmolality
Blood culture and sensitivity
Comprehensive metabolic panel
Colonoscopy
.....ANSWER.....Complete blood count
,Page 2 of 111
Urine and serum osmolality
Comprehensive metabolic panel
The nurse is caring for a client with fluid volume excess. Which
medication will help the body excrete the excess fluid?
Metoprolol
Tamsulosin
Verapamil
Furosemide
.....ANSWER.....Furosemide
The nurse is caring for a client who presents to the emergency
department with shortness of breath. Assessment findings include
crackles heard in lower lung fields, tachycardia, hypertension,
and oliguria. Which fluid imbalance is the client most likely
experiencing?
,Page 3 of 111
Fluid volume deficit
Renal failure
Dehydration
Fluid volume excess
.....ANSWER.....Fluid volume excess
The nurse is caring for several clients with altered fluid balance.
Which diagnostic tests can determine if a client's condition is
worsening or improving? Select all that apply.
Chest x-ray
Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP)
Urine culture and sensitivity
Complete blood count (CBC)
, Page 4 of 111
Fasting blood glucose test
.....ANSWER.....Chest x-ray
Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP)
Complete blood count (CBC)
The client with fluid volume deficit has been receiving 0.9%
sodium chloride intravenous (IV) infusion at 150 ml/hr for the
past 4 hours. Which assessment finding indicates that the client is
developing fluid volume overload?
Poor skin turgor over the front of the chest under the collarbone
Capillary refill of the left great toe less than 3 seconds
Crackles heard with auscultation of the lower lung fields
Blood pressure 85/45 mmHg .....ANSWER.....Crackles heard with
auscultation of the lower lung fields