QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS GRADED A+
◉If bird song promotes an individual's ability to attract a mate and
reproduce, then the song has a(n) _______ function. Answer: B)
Adaptive
◉. Many female birds establish a pair bond with a single male with
whom they build a nest and rear young. Many of those females,
however, also copulate with other males outside the pair bond; the young
they raise are fathered by more than one male. If we want to understand
how this behavior originated and how it may have changed over time,
we want to understand its: Answer: D) Evolutionary history
◉Which statement provides evidence that some insects are capable of
learning? Answer: C) Philanthus wasps can locate their underground
hive entrance through recognition of local landmarks
◉Which vertebrate group is particularly vulnerable due to their porous
skin? Answer: D) Amphibians
◉Which of the following is a neurotransmitter? Answer: D) All of the
above
, ◉Muscle protein, fat, and glycogen are all reservoirs of energy. In what
order are they used during a prolonged fast? Answer: D) Glycogen, fat,
protein
◉__________ can be helpful in connecting fragmented populations.
Answer: B) Wildlife corridors
◉What is currently the number one threat to wildlife biodiversity?
Answer: B) Loss of habitat/habitat fragmentation
◉A researcher compares the species diversity of two different islands
located equal distances from the mainland. One island is much smaller
than the other. The researcher finds that the S value (number of species
at equilibrium) for smaller islands is ________ the S value for the larger
island. When she examines the extinction rates for both islands, she
finds that the extinction rate on the small island is ___________ the
extinction rate for the large island. Answer: D) Lower than; higher than
◉Apply Tinbergen's four questions ( discussed in the chapter) to pigeon
homing. Which statement best describes the evolutionary roots of pigeon
homing behavior Answer: Many animals, including birds, undertake
long distance migrations, some retiring to exactly the same location each
time
◉If Earth had no oceans, would temperatures at the equator be hotter or
colder than they are now? Answer: A) Temperatures would be hotter