NR 507/ NR507 MIDTERM AND FINAL EXAM NEWEST
ACTUAL EXAM WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND
DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS GRADED A+ WITH
RATIONALES| 100% VERIFIED | NR 507 ENDOCRINE
SYSTEM EXAM 2025 UPDATE!!!
Which of the following are considered the " first responders " of
the innate immune system ? ......ANSWER........Neutrophils
Allergic contact dermatitis is an example of hypersensitivity
reaction ......ANSWER........Type 4
Hives ( urticaria ) are an example of a : ......ANSWER........Type 1
hypersensitivity reaction
Which of the assessment findings would be expected with
urticaria ? ......ANSWER........Eosinophilia
Underlying pathology for hay fever ? ......ANSWER........Mast cell
degranulation
Chronic granulomatous disease of Childhood
DiGeorge Syndrome
Job Sundrome
Common Variable Immunodeficiency
Familial Mediterranean fever ......ANSWER........Primary
Immunodeficiencies
HIV
Pneumocystis Carinii
Pneumonia
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Sinus Infection
Lung Cancer ......ANSWER........Secondary Immunodeficiencies
Which CD4 count should be prescribed in HIV treatment Regimen
? ......ANSWER........Under 500
Before any invasive procedure , what should be administered to
Immune - Compromised individuals ?
......ANSWER........Prophylactic antimicrobial drugs
Immunodeficiency puts individuals most at risk for which 2
conditions ? ......ANSWER........Cancer and Opportunistic infections
Treatment option for HIV ? ......ANSWER........Highly active
antiretroviral therapy (HAART)
Which of the following assessment finding support a dx of
Rheumatoid Arthritis ? ......ANSWER........Swollen
metacarpophalangeal joints
T - cells , B - cells and autoantibodies can be involved in
autoimmune diseases ......ANSWER........True
Best describes the symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (
SLE ) ......ANSWER........Tissue inflammation , vasculitis , rash ,
tissue inflammation
The process where a normal cell becomes a cancer cell
......ANSWER........Cell transformation
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A common event during Cellular reproduction resulting in the
Constant occurrence of isolated Cancer cells
......ANSWER........Cell transformation
An immature , undifferentiated ( generic ) cell that is capable of
infinite cellular division when stimulated ......ANSWER........Stem
cell
the process whereby the stem cell undergoes the process of cell
division ( 24 hour cycle ) average ......ANSWER........Cell cycle
Anaphylaxis is what type of hypersensitivity reaction?
......ANSWER........type 1
Type 2 ( Cytotoxic ) hypersensitivity reactions are mediated by :
......ANSWER........IgG or IgM
Damage occurs with ABO incompatibility because :
......ANSWER........Complement damages RBC membrane causing
cell lysis
The diagnosis for an individual who presents to the office with
sudden swollen lips and eyes , shortness of breath and throat
tightness after a bee sting is : ......ANSWER........Anaphylaxis
An example of a primary immunodeficiency is :
......ANSWER........Chronic Granulomatous Disease
a predominant cause of secondary immune deficiencies
worldwide ......ANSWER........Malnutrition
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Which of the following is an autoimmune disease ?
......ANSWER........Systemic Lupus Erythematosus ( SLE ) .
An example of a secondary immunodeficiency is
......ANSWER........Pneumocystis Carinii
Are less common and occur due to a defect on the development
of the immune system ......ANSWER........primary immunodeficiency
A patient with human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV ) was
admitted to the acute care facility with difficulty breathing . He
is diagnosed with Pneumocytis carinii . Pneumocystis carinii an
example of : ......ANSWER........A secondary immune disease
Sinusitis is considered a primary immunodeficiency
......ANSWER........False
Which of the following findings can be used to diagnose
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus ( SLE ) ? ......ANSWER........Facial
rash confined to the cheeks
The major immune system change associated with Sjogren's
Syndrome is : ......ANSWER........Autoantibodies and auto -
reactive T - cells against apoptotic cells
Which of the following can depress a person's normal immune
function ? ......ANSWER........Psychological Stress
A renal disease most often associated with autoimmunity is :
......ANSWER........Glomerulonephritis