NURS 180 PHARM QUIZ 2 REVIEW questions with ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
accurate detailed solutions ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Difference between Type 1 and Type 2 DM - correct answer✔✔Type 1: pancreas produces ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
little or no insulin
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Type 2: pancreas makes insulin, but cells resist insulin's action
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
What are the labs done to identify diabetes in a patient? - correct answer✔✔Hemoglobin
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
A1C (Big indicator for DM)
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Glucose Tolerant Test ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Fasting Glucose ||\\//||
What are the different types of TYPE 1 DM insulins? - correct answer✔✔Rapid Insulin
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Immediate Insulin ||\\//||
Short & Long Acting ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Are there any insulins that you shouldn't mix? - correct answer✔✔Yes, DO NOT mix long
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
acting with ANYTHING ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Long Acting is always by itself
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Why is insulin given subQ? - correct answer✔✔GI tract neutralizes so it doesn't really
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
distribute it if given the oral route ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
, What is the reverse medication for "too much insulin"? - correct answer✔✔Glucagon: IM
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
route
Blood glucose is low, what should you do first? - correct answer✔✔Assess blood sugar,
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
LOC, swallow & gag, hospital protocol ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Can Type 2 DM become a Type 1? - correct answer✔✔Yes with modifiable factors --> Diet
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
& Exercise ||\\//||
3 P's of diabetes - correct answer✔✔Polyuria, Polydipsia, Polyphagia
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Sulfonylureas - correct answer✔✔Helps secrete insulin ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Location: Pancreas ||\\//||
Adverse effect: Too much insulin, glucose drops (Hypoglycemia) ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Nursing Considerations: NO ETOH ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
MED TO KNOW: Glucotrol ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
PO
Meglitinide - correct answer✔✔Stimulates release of insulin from pancreatic islet cells ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Hypoglycemia
accurate detailed solutions ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Difference between Type 1 and Type 2 DM - correct answer✔✔Type 1: pancreas produces ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
little or no insulin
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Type 2: pancreas makes insulin, but cells resist insulin's action
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
What are the labs done to identify diabetes in a patient? - correct answer✔✔Hemoglobin
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
A1C (Big indicator for DM)
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Glucose Tolerant Test ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Fasting Glucose ||\\//||
What are the different types of TYPE 1 DM insulins? - correct answer✔✔Rapid Insulin
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Immediate Insulin ||\\//||
Short & Long Acting ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Are there any insulins that you shouldn't mix? - correct answer✔✔Yes, DO NOT mix long
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
acting with ANYTHING ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Long Acting is always by itself
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Why is insulin given subQ? - correct answer✔✔GI tract neutralizes so it doesn't really
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
distribute it if given the oral route ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
, What is the reverse medication for "too much insulin"? - correct answer✔✔Glucagon: IM
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
route
Blood glucose is low, what should you do first? - correct answer✔✔Assess blood sugar,
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
LOC, swallow & gag, hospital protocol ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Can Type 2 DM become a Type 1? - correct answer✔✔Yes with modifiable factors --> Diet
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
& Exercise ||\\//||
3 P's of diabetes - correct answer✔✔Polyuria, Polydipsia, Polyphagia
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Sulfonylureas - correct answer✔✔Helps secrete insulin ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Location: Pancreas ||\\//||
Adverse effect: Too much insulin, glucose drops (Hypoglycemia) ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Nursing Considerations: NO ETOH ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
MED TO KNOW: Glucotrol ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
PO
Meglitinide - correct answer✔✔Stimulates release of insulin from pancreatic islet cells ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Hypoglycemia
