TEST BANK FOR CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment Pediatrics
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27th Edition by Maya Bunik; William W. Hay,
b b b b b b b
Chapter 1 - 46 Complete
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,Current Diagnosis and Treatment Pediatrics, 27th Edition Test Bank
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Table of Contents:
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Chapter 1. The Newborn Infant
b b b b
Chapter 2. Child Development and Behavior
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Chapter 3. Adolescence
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Chapter 4. Adolescent Substance Abuse
b b b b
Chapter 5. Eating Disorders
b b b
Chapter 6. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Disorders
b b b b b b
Chapter 7. Child Abuse and Neglect
b b b b b
Chapter 8. Ambulatory / Office Pediatrics
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Chapter 9. Immunization
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Chapter 10. Travel Medicine
b b b
Chapter 11. Normal Childhood Nutrition and Its Disorders
b b b b b b b
Chapter 12. Emergencies and Injuries
b b b b
Chapter 13. Poisoning
b b
Chapter 14. Critical Care
b b b
Chapter 15. Skin
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Chapter 16. Eye
b b
Chapter 17. Oral Medicine and Dentistry
b b b b b
Chapter 18. Ear, Nose, and Throat
b b b b b
Chapter 19. Respiratory Tract and Mediastinum
b b b b b
Chapter 20. Sleep Medicine
b b b
Chapter 21. Cardiovascular Diseases
b b b
Chapter 22. Gastrointestinal Tract
b b b
Chapter 23. Liver and Pancreas
b b b b
Chapter 24. Kidney and Urinary Tract
b b b b b
Chapter 25. Neurologic and Muscular Disorders
b b b b b
Chapter 26. Orthopedics
b b
Chapter 27. Sports Medicine
b b b
Chapter 28. Rehabilitation Medicine
b b b
Chapter 29. Rheumatic Diseases
b b b
Chapter 30. Hematologic Disorders
b b b
Chapter 31. Neoplastic Disease
b b b
Chapter 32. Pain Management and Palliative Care
b b b b b b
Chapter 33. Immunodeficiency
b b
Chapter 34. Endocrine Disorders
b b b
Chapter 35. Diabetes Mellitus
b b b
Chapter 36. Inborn Errors of Metabolism
b b b b b
Chapter 37. Genetics and Dysmorphology
b b b b
Chapter 38. Allergic Disorders
b b b
Chapter 39. Antimicrobial Therapy
b b b
Chapter 40. Infections: Viral and Rickettsial
b b b b b
Chapter 41. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
b b b b b
Chapter 42. Infections: Bacterial and Spirochetal
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Chapter 43. Infections: Parasitic and Mycotic
b b b b b
Chapter 44. Sexually Transmitted Infections
b b b b
Chapter 45. Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Disorders and Therapy
b b b b b b b b
Chapter 46. Pediatric Laboratory Medicine and Reference Ranges
b b b b b b b
,Chapter 1: The Newborn Infant b b b b
Current Diagnosis and Treatment Pediatrics, 27th Edition Test Bank
b b b b b b b b
b Multiple Choice b
1. Which milestone is developmentally appropriate for a 2-month-old infant when the nurse
b b b b b b b b b b b
pulls the infant to a sitting position?
b b b b b b b
a. Head lag is present when the infants trunk is lifted.
b b b b b b b b b
b. The infant is able to support the head when the trunk is lifted.
b b b b b b b b b b b b
c. The infant is briefly able to hold the head erect.
b b b b b b b b b
d. The infant is fully able to support and hold the head in a straight line.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
ANSWER: C b
A 2-month-old infant is able to hold the head erect only briefly and continues to have some
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
head lag. It is not until 4 months of age that the infant can keep his or her head in a straight
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
line when pulled to a sitting position.
b b b b b b b
2. Approximately what should a newborn weigh at 1 year of age if the newborns birth
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
weight was 7 pounds 6 ounces?
b b b b b b
a. 14 3/4 pounds b b
b. 22 1/8 pounds b b
c. 29 1/2 pounds b b
d. Unable to estimate weight at 1 year b b b b b b
ANSWER: B b
An infant triples the birth weight by 1 year of age. An infant doubles the birth weight by 6
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
months of age. An infant quadruples the birth weight by 2 years of age. Weight at 6 months, 1
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
year, and 2 years of age can be estimated from the birth weight.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
, 3. Which statement made by a parent would be consistent with a developmental delay?
b b b b b b b b b b b b
a. I have noticed that my 9-month-old infant responds consistently to the sound
b b b b b b b b b b b
of his name.
b b b
b. I have noticed that my 12-month-old child does not get herself to a
b b b b b b b b b b b b
sitting position or pull to stand.
b b b b b b
c. I am so happy when my 1 1/2-month-old infant smiles at me.
b b b b b b b b b b b
d. My 5-month-old infant is not rolling over in both directions yet.
b b b b b b b b b b
ANSWER: B b
Critical developmental milestones for gross motor development in a 12 month old include
b b b b b b b b b b b b
standing briefly without support, getting to a sitting position, and pulling to stand. If a 12-
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
month- old child does not perform these activities, it may be indicative of a developmental
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
delay. An infant who responds to his name at 9 months of age is demonstrating abilities to
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
both hear and interpret sound. A social smile is present by 2 months of age. Rolling over in
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
both directions is not a critical milestone for gross motor development until the child reaches
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
6 months of age.
b b b b
4. At a healthy 2-month-old infants well-child clinic visit, the nurse should give which
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immunizations?
b
a. DTaP, IPV, HepB, Hib, PCV, rotavirus b b b b b
b. MMR, DTaP, PVC, and IPV b b b b
c. Hib, DTaP, rotavirus, and OPV b b b b
d. Hib and MMR, IPV, and rotavirus
b b b b b
ANSWER: A b
DTaP, IPV, HepB, Hib, PCV, and rotavirus are the appropriate sequence of immunizations for a
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
healthy 2-month-old infant. MMR is given at or after 12 months of age. Oral polio vaccine
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
(OPV) is no longer administered in the U.S.
b b b b b b b b
5. The nurse advises the mother of a 3-month-old infant, exclusively breast-fed, to:
b b b b b b b b b b b
a. start giving the infant a vitamin D supplement.
b b b b b b b
b b b b b b b
27th Edition by Maya Bunik; William W. Hay,
b b b b b b b
Chapter 1 - 46 Complete
b b b b
,Current Diagnosis and Treatment Pediatrics, 27th Edition Test Bank
b b b b b b b b
Table of Contents:
b b
Chapter 1. The Newborn Infant
b b b b
Chapter 2. Child Development and Behavior
b b b b b
Chapter 3. Adolescence
b b
Chapter 4. Adolescent Substance Abuse
b b b b
Chapter 5. Eating Disorders
b b b
Chapter 6. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Disorders
b b b b b b
Chapter 7. Child Abuse and Neglect
b b b b b
Chapter 8. Ambulatory / Office Pediatrics
b b b b b
Chapter 9. Immunization
b b
Chapter 10. Travel Medicine
b b b
Chapter 11. Normal Childhood Nutrition and Its Disorders
b b b b b b b
Chapter 12. Emergencies and Injuries
b b b b
Chapter 13. Poisoning
b b
Chapter 14. Critical Care
b b b
Chapter 15. Skin
b b
Chapter 16. Eye
b b
Chapter 17. Oral Medicine and Dentistry
b b b b b
Chapter 18. Ear, Nose, and Throat
b b b b b
Chapter 19. Respiratory Tract and Mediastinum
b b b b b
Chapter 20. Sleep Medicine
b b b
Chapter 21. Cardiovascular Diseases
b b b
Chapter 22. Gastrointestinal Tract
b b b
Chapter 23. Liver and Pancreas
b b b b
Chapter 24. Kidney and Urinary Tract
b b b b b
Chapter 25. Neurologic and Muscular Disorders
b b b b b
Chapter 26. Orthopedics
b b
Chapter 27. Sports Medicine
b b b
Chapter 28. Rehabilitation Medicine
b b b
Chapter 29. Rheumatic Diseases
b b b
Chapter 30. Hematologic Disorders
b b b
Chapter 31. Neoplastic Disease
b b b
Chapter 32. Pain Management and Palliative Care
b b b b b b
Chapter 33. Immunodeficiency
b b
Chapter 34. Endocrine Disorders
b b b
Chapter 35. Diabetes Mellitus
b b b
Chapter 36. Inborn Errors of Metabolism
b b b b b
Chapter 37. Genetics and Dysmorphology
b b b b
Chapter 38. Allergic Disorders
b b b
Chapter 39. Antimicrobial Therapy
b b b
Chapter 40. Infections: Viral and Rickettsial
b b b b b
Chapter 41. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
b b b b b
Chapter 42. Infections: Bacterial and Spirochetal
b b b b b
Chapter 43. Infections: Parasitic and Mycotic
b b b b b
Chapter 44. Sexually Transmitted Infections
b b b b
Chapter 45. Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Disorders and Therapy
b b b b b b b b
Chapter 46. Pediatric Laboratory Medicine and Reference Ranges
b b b b b b b
,Chapter 1: The Newborn Infant b b b b
Current Diagnosis and Treatment Pediatrics, 27th Edition Test Bank
b b b b b b b b
b Multiple Choice b
1. Which milestone is developmentally appropriate for a 2-month-old infant when the nurse
b b b b b b b b b b b
pulls the infant to a sitting position?
b b b b b b b
a. Head lag is present when the infants trunk is lifted.
b b b b b b b b b
b. The infant is able to support the head when the trunk is lifted.
b b b b b b b b b b b b
c. The infant is briefly able to hold the head erect.
b b b b b b b b b
d. The infant is fully able to support and hold the head in a straight line.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
ANSWER: C b
A 2-month-old infant is able to hold the head erect only briefly and continues to have some
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
head lag. It is not until 4 months of age that the infant can keep his or her head in a straight
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
line when pulled to a sitting position.
b b b b b b b
2. Approximately what should a newborn weigh at 1 year of age if the newborns birth
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
weight was 7 pounds 6 ounces?
b b b b b b
a. 14 3/4 pounds b b
b. 22 1/8 pounds b b
c. 29 1/2 pounds b b
d. Unable to estimate weight at 1 year b b b b b b
ANSWER: B b
An infant triples the birth weight by 1 year of age. An infant doubles the birth weight by 6
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
months of age. An infant quadruples the birth weight by 2 years of age. Weight at 6 months, 1
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
year, and 2 years of age can be estimated from the birth weight.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
, 3. Which statement made by a parent would be consistent with a developmental delay?
b b b b b b b b b b b b
a. I have noticed that my 9-month-old infant responds consistently to the sound
b b b b b b b b b b b
of his name.
b b b
b. I have noticed that my 12-month-old child does not get herself to a
b b b b b b b b b b b b
sitting position or pull to stand.
b b b b b b
c. I am so happy when my 1 1/2-month-old infant smiles at me.
b b b b b b b b b b b
d. My 5-month-old infant is not rolling over in both directions yet.
b b b b b b b b b b
ANSWER: B b
Critical developmental milestones for gross motor development in a 12 month old include
b b b b b b b b b b b b
standing briefly without support, getting to a sitting position, and pulling to stand. If a 12-
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
month- old child does not perform these activities, it may be indicative of a developmental
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
delay. An infant who responds to his name at 9 months of age is demonstrating abilities to
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
both hear and interpret sound. A social smile is present by 2 months of age. Rolling over in
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
both directions is not a critical milestone for gross motor development until the child reaches
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
6 months of age.
b b b b
4. At a healthy 2-month-old infants well-child clinic visit, the nurse should give which
b b b b b b b b b b b b
immunizations?
b
a. DTaP, IPV, HepB, Hib, PCV, rotavirus b b b b b
b. MMR, DTaP, PVC, and IPV b b b b
c. Hib, DTaP, rotavirus, and OPV b b b b
d. Hib and MMR, IPV, and rotavirus
b b b b b
ANSWER: A b
DTaP, IPV, HepB, Hib, PCV, and rotavirus are the appropriate sequence of immunizations for a
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
healthy 2-month-old infant. MMR is given at or after 12 months of age. Oral polio vaccine
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
(OPV) is no longer administered in the U.S.
b b b b b b b b
5. The nurse advises the mother of a 3-month-old infant, exclusively breast-fed, to:
b b b b b b b b b b b
a. start giving the infant a vitamin D supplement.
b b b b b b b
