Ortho Certification Exam| Verified
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Osteocyte - Answer✅✅mature bone cell
Osteophyte - Answer✅✅bone spur, occurs with arthritis
ATFL - Answer✅✅anterior talo-fibular ligament; main ligament that provides ankle
stability, most commonly injured in ankle sprains
CFL - Answer✅✅calcaneofibular ligament, sprains often worse than in ATFL
PTFL - Answer✅✅posterior talofibular ligament, not as commonly sprained as ATFL
or CFL
Dorsiflexion - Answer✅✅bending of the foot or the toes upward
plantar flexion - Answer✅✅bending of the sole of the foot by curling the toes
toward the ground
, Severs Disease - Answer✅✅pain at the attachment of the Achilles tendon on the
calcaneus in children under 12 (growth plate injury)
Apophysitis - Answer✅✅an inflammation or stress injury to the areas on or around
growth plates in children and adolescents
osteogenesis imperfecta - Answer✅✅brittle bone disease, connective tissue
disorder; due to decreased production of Type I collagen integrated into bone,
tendons, ligaments, & sclerae
Osgood-Schlatter disease - Answer✅✅inflammation or irritation of the tibia at its
point of attachment with the patellar tendon found in younger active patients
(patellar tendonitis)
Lachman's Test - Answer✅✅Test specific to ACL; performed at 30 degrees of knee
flexion w the examiner stabilizing the femur and applying an anterior force to the
tibia.
Valgus Stress Test - Answer✅✅application of a medial force to the lateral aspect of
a joint in an attempt to create a gap in the medial joint line, thereby testing the
stability of the medial aspect of the joint (*testing MCL for tear*, 0 degrees and 30
degrees of knee flexion will cause pain compared to the non injured side)
Polymyalgia Rheumatica - Answer✅✅an inflammatory disorder of the muscles and
joints characterized by pain and stiffness in the neck, shoulders, upper arms, and
hips and thighs, occurs bilaterally
Indomethacin - Answer✅✅Strong NSAID, used for gout
Early vs Late Lyme Signs - Answer✅✅Early(weeks to several months after bite)-
bull's eye rash (erythema migrans), viral like syndrome, cardiac/neurological
abnormalities
Late(months to years after the tick bite)- arthritis and neurological symptoms
DMARDs - Answer✅✅Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs; Examples-
Methotrexate, Leflunomide, Hydroxychloroquine, Sulfasalazine
CREST for scleroderma - Answer✅✅Calcinosis (calcium deposits under skin)
Raynaud's (wrist/hand vessel spasms resulting in blood flow issues)
Esophageal Dysfunction
Sclerodactyly (Skin Tightening)
Telangiectasia (Dilated small blood vessels on the skin or mucous membranes,
anywhere in the body)
MDSOAP BRAIN - Answer✅✅Malar (butterfly) rash
Discoid Rash
Expert Exam Questions with 100%
Correct Clear Answers| All Graded
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Success|Latest Premium Update.
Osteocyte - Answer✅✅mature bone cell
Osteophyte - Answer✅✅bone spur, occurs with arthritis
ATFL - Answer✅✅anterior talo-fibular ligament; main ligament that provides ankle
stability, most commonly injured in ankle sprains
CFL - Answer✅✅calcaneofibular ligament, sprains often worse than in ATFL
PTFL - Answer✅✅posterior talofibular ligament, not as commonly sprained as ATFL
or CFL
Dorsiflexion - Answer✅✅bending of the foot or the toes upward
plantar flexion - Answer✅✅bending of the sole of the foot by curling the toes
toward the ground
, Severs Disease - Answer✅✅pain at the attachment of the Achilles tendon on the
calcaneus in children under 12 (growth plate injury)
Apophysitis - Answer✅✅an inflammation or stress injury to the areas on or around
growth plates in children and adolescents
osteogenesis imperfecta - Answer✅✅brittle bone disease, connective tissue
disorder; due to decreased production of Type I collagen integrated into bone,
tendons, ligaments, & sclerae
Osgood-Schlatter disease - Answer✅✅inflammation or irritation of the tibia at its
point of attachment with the patellar tendon found in younger active patients
(patellar tendonitis)
Lachman's Test - Answer✅✅Test specific to ACL; performed at 30 degrees of knee
flexion w the examiner stabilizing the femur and applying an anterior force to the
tibia.
Valgus Stress Test - Answer✅✅application of a medial force to the lateral aspect of
a joint in an attempt to create a gap in the medial joint line, thereby testing the
stability of the medial aspect of the joint (*testing MCL for tear*, 0 degrees and 30
degrees of knee flexion will cause pain compared to the non injured side)
Polymyalgia Rheumatica - Answer✅✅an inflammatory disorder of the muscles and
joints characterized by pain and stiffness in the neck, shoulders, upper arms, and
hips and thighs, occurs bilaterally
Indomethacin - Answer✅✅Strong NSAID, used for gout
Early vs Late Lyme Signs - Answer✅✅Early(weeks to several months after bite)-
bull's eye rash (erythema migrans), viral like syndrome, cardiac/neurological
abnormalities
Late(months to years after the tick bite)- arthritis and neurological symptoms
DMARDs - Answer✅✅Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs; Examples-
Methotrexate, Leflunomide, Hydroxychloroquine, Sulfasalazine
CREST for scleroderma - Answer✅✅Calcinosis (calcium deposits under skin)
Raynaud's (wrist/hand vessel spasms resulting in blood flow issues)
Esophageal Dysfunction
Sclerodactyly (Skin Tightening)
Telangiectasia (Dilated small blood vessels on the skin or mucous membranes,
anywhere in the body)
MDSOAP BRAIN - Answer✅✅Malar (butterfly) rash
Discoid Rash
