ISTM 210 - The Best Quizlet for Exam
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ISTM 210 Exam 1ISTM
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210 -Best
The Quizlet
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Exam Guide
1 (Grade A+)
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1. Information Tech- the study, design, development, implementation, support, and management of
nology computer-based information systems, particularly software and hardware.
2. End-Users People that use computers
3. Competency The knowledge that enables a person to understand something, in this case, a
computing system and its relationship to business
4. Critical thinking A way of thinking that involves analysis and evaluation and includes considering
all possible outcomes in order to form a solid decision.
5. best practice a management process, technique, or method that is most effective at arriving
at a desired outcome or better outcome than any other process, technique, or
method
6. Moore's Law One of the founding fathers of Intel, made an astounding observation in 1965
that states that computing power doubles every eighteen months
7. Business comput- The tangible or physical aspect of a computer like circuit boards, chipsets, and
er hardware keyboards. It rarely changes during the life of a computer, but certain compo-
nents can be added to enhance the computer's power and usability.
8. Mainframe com- Massive, room-sized computers that process and store enormous amounts of
puters bulk data and information. Typically used by very large organizations like credit
card processers who employ them for transaction processing and vital applica-
tions
9. Midrange com- (sometimes called minicomputers) are less powerful and smaller in physical size
puters than mainframe computers, but do many of the same things, simply on a smaller
scale
10. Microcomputers Smaller than mainframes and midrange computers and are so common that
they are most commonly referred to simply as " computers" and sometimes
just referred to as " boxes". They are the least powerful computers in terms of
ISTM 210 Exam 1 ? The Best Quizlet Study Guide (Grade A+)
www.stuvia.com
, ISTM 210 - The Best Quizlet for Exam
Quizlet1for
ISTM 210 Exam 1ISTM
? The
210 -Best
The Quizlet
Best Study
Exam Guide
1 (Grade A+)
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_3r82np
processing and come in four typical configurations: a desktop, laptop, tablet, and
handheld.
11. Hardware Physical part of the computer
12. Software A collection of computer programs that accomplish a specific task.
13. Operating system A collection of computer programs that work together to manage hardware and
software to ensure that they are working properly. It is the groundwork for all
system software and performs jobs like allocating memory, administering input
and output, and file management.
14. File management a way to store and organize files to the memory of a computer
15. Process Any task a computer performs
16. Memory manage- Operating systems coordinate a computer's memory which includes cache, ran-
ment dom access memory (RAM), registers, and virtual memory.
17. Virtual memory Seemingly an endless supply of memory the operating system provides by coor-
dinating, tracking, and efficiently allocating the use of the CPU cache, registers,
RAM, and disk storage.
18. Disk storage Refers to non-volatile, secondary storage on a physical device like a hard drive
or optical disk with a read/write apparatus.
19. Software suites A collection of business computer application programs of associated function-
ality that share a common graphical user interface (GUI) and have the capacity
to smoothly exchange data across the programs
20. Application soft- Performs particular tasks users need like creating a budget for accounting or
ware supply chain, creating a resume, or making a professional presentation for a
business proposal.
ISTM 210 Exam 1 ? The Best Quizlet Study Guide (Grade A+)
www.stuvia.com
Quizlet1for
ISTM 210 Exam 1ISTM
? The
210 -Best
The Quizlet
Best Study
Exam Guide
1 (Grade A+)
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_3r82np
1. Information Tech- the study, design, development, implementation, support, and management of
nology computer-based information systems, particularly software and hardware.
2. End-Users People that use computers
3. Competency The knowledge that enables a person to understand something, in this case, a
computing system and its relationship to business
4. Critical thinking A way of thinking that involves analysis and evaluation and includes considering
all possible outcomes in order to form a solid decision.
5. best practice a management process, technique, or method that is most effective at arriving
at a desired outcome or better outcome than any other process, technique, or
method
6. Moore's Law One of the founding fathers of Intel, made an astounding observation in 1965
that states that computing power doubles every eighteen months
7. Business comput- The tangible or physical aspect of a computer like circuit boards, chipsets, and
er hardware keyboards. It rarely changes during the life of a computer, but certain compo-
nents can be added to enhance the computer's power and usability.
8. Mainframe com- Massive, room-sized computers that process and store enormous amounts of
puters bulk data and information. Typically used by very large organizations like credit
card processers who employ them for transaction processing and vital applica-
tions
9. Midrange com- (sometimes called minicomputers) are less powerful and smaller in physical size
puters than mainframe computers, but do many of the same things, simply on a smaller
scale
10. Microcomputers Smaller than mainframes and midrange computers and are so common that
they are most commonly referred to simply as " computers" and sometimes
just referred to as " boxes". They are the least powerful computers in terms of
ISTM 210 Exam 1 ? The Best Quizlet Study Guide (Grade A+)
www.stuvia.com
, ISTM 210 - The Best Quizlet for Exam
Quizlet1for
ISTM 210 Exam 1ISTM
? The
210 -Best
The Quizlet
Best Study
Exam Guide
1 (Grade A+)
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_3r82np
processing and come in four typical configurations: a desktop, laptop, tablet, and
handheld.
11. Hardware Physical part of the computer
12. Software A collection of computer programs that accomplish a specific task.
13. Operating system A collection of computer programs that work together to manage hardware and
software to ensure that they are working properly. It is the groundwork for all
system software and performs jobs like allocating memory, administering input
and output, and file management.
14. File management a way to store and organize files to the memory of a computer
15. Process Any task a computer performs
16. Memory manage- Operating systems coordinate a computer's memory which includes cache, ran-
ment dom access memory (RAM), registers, and virtual memory.
17. Virtual memory Seemingly an endless supply of memory the operating system provides by coor-
dinating, tracking, and efficiently allocating the use of the CPU cache, registers,
RAM, and disk storage.
18. Disk storage Refers to non-volatile, secondary storage on a physical device like a hard drive
or optical disk with a read/write apparatus.
19. Software suites A collection of business computer application programs of associated function-
ality that share a common graphical user interface (GUI) and have the capacity
to smoothly exchange data across the programs
20. Application soft- Performs particular tasks users need like creating a budget for accounting or
ware supply chain, creating a resume, or making a professional presentation for a
business proposal.
ISTM 210 Exam 1 ? The Best Quizlet Study Guide (Grade A+)
www.stuvia.com
