CPO 3034 Final Exam Study Guide With complete
solu on RATED A+ 2025/2026 NEW!! 100% VERIFIED
CORRECT
What is corrup on? - Ans There are two main types: bribes to government officials, and the
of government resources by public officials
Can audits reduce corrup on? (Ferraz and Finan) - Ans Independent: Audits
Dependent: Incumbent performance in mayoral races
Researchers randomly assigned audits to candidates - those who passed the audit gained public
support, those who failed that audit had their corrup on brought to light and were 7% less
likely to be re-elected
Dependent on peoples access to the media - radio - because it allowed for informa on to be
disseminated, the audits had no effect if people did not hear about it
What is the main finding on educa on? - Ans Democracies are more responsive to rural
popula ons due to their high popula ons - primary educa on spending is higher in rural
democra c states because that is the highest level of educa on most have access to
Authoritarian regimes use educa on to their advantage by ins lling their own values on what is
being taught in schools - they are more likely to fund colleges or universi es
What is the independent and dependent variable in the ar cle discussing educa on? - Ans
Independent: government type - mul party compe on
Dependent: primary educa on spending as a % of GDP
, Independent: na onalist educa on
Dependent: how much do Chinese students approve of dissent
Why do some governments spend more on university and some more on primary educa on? -
Ans Spending is a result of whatever pressure we are able to apply on our poli cians rural or
urban bias also ma1ers and effects the levels of educa on we demand or have access to
What is the research design in the ar cle discussing educa on? - Ans Cross-na onal study of
African countries
Survey and natural experiment in China
Why do elec ons help health outcomes? - Ans Democra c accountability - public spending as
opposed to private pay-offs
What are theories behind conflict spreading disease? - Ans As conflict increases, disease
increases due to infrastructure destruc on, an increased market for sex, displaced popula ons,
the arrival of new popula ons, increases in sexual assault, and a highly impoverished na on
Which of these theories - regarding conflict spreading disease - does the author stand by? -
Ans Refugees / displacement of popula ons is the driving force for increased infec on rates in
conflict zones
What are important control variables for the ar cle regarding conflict and disease? - Ans
Religion - in countries with higher Muslim popula ons, transmission of HIV/AIDS is much lower
than countries with higher Chris an popula ons in which transmission is very high
What is the main finding regarding conflict and disease? - Ans HIV/AIDS in Africa is highly
present, not due to conflict, but because heterosexual transmission and birth - it plays a
regional factor and is not necessarily driven by conflict
solu on RATED A+ 2025/2026 NEW!! 100% VERIFIED
CORRECT
What is corrup on? - Ans There are two main types: bribes to government officials, and the
of government resources by public officials
Can audits reduce corrup on? (Ferraz and Finan) - Ans Independent: Audits
Dependent: Incumbent performance in mayoral races
Researchers randomly assigned audits to candidates - those who passed the audit gained public
support, those who failed that audit had their corrup on brought to light and were 7% less
likely to be re-elected
Dependent on peoples access to the media - radio - because it allowed for informa on to be
disseminated, the audits had no effect if people did not hear about it
What is the main finding on educa on? - Ans Democracies are more responsive to rural
popula ons due to their high popula ons - primary educa on spending is higher in rural
democra c states because that is the highest level of educa on most have access to
Authoritarian regimes use educa on to their advantage by ins lling their own values on what is
being taught in schools - they are more likely to fund colleges or universi es
What is the independent and dependent variable in the ar cle discussing educa on? - Ans
Independent: government type - mul party compe on
Dependent: primary educa on spending as a % of GDP
, Independent: na onalist educa on
Dependent: how much do Chinese students approve of dissent
Why do some governments spend more on university and some more on primary educa on? -
Ans Spending is a result of whatever pressure we are able to apply on our poli cians rural or
urban bias also ma1ers and effects the levels of educa on we demand or have access to
What is the research design in the ar cle discussing educa on? - Ans Cross-na onal study of
African countries
Survey and natural experiment in China
Why do elec ons help health outcomes? - Ans Democra c accountability - public spending as
opposed to private pay-offs
What are theories behind conflict spreading disease? - Ans As conflict increases, disease
increases due to infrastructure destruc on, an increased market for sex, displaced popula ons,
the arrival of new popula ons, increases in sexual assault, and a highly impoverished na on
Which of these theories - regarding conflict spreading disease - does the author stand by? -
Ans Refugees / displacement of popula ons is the driving force for increased infec on rates in
conflict zones
What are important control variables for the ar cle regarding conflict and disease? - Ans
Religion - in countries with higher Muslim popula ons, transmission of HIV/AIDS is much lower
than countries with higher Chris an popula ons in which transmission is very high
What is the main finding regarding conflict and disease? - Ans HIV/AIDS in Africa is highly
present, not due to conflict, but because heterosexual transmission and birth - it plays a
regional factor and is not necessarily driven by conflict
