ILTS Elementary Education (305-Content Test)
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Terms in this set (1058)
Nouns A person, place, thing, or idea
The class or group of people, places, and things (not
Common Noun
capitalized)
The names of a specific person, place, or thing
Proper Nouns
(capitalized)
General Nouns The names of conditions or ideas
Names people, places, and things that are
Specific Nouns
understood by using your senses
The names for a person, place or thing that may act as
Collective Nouns
a whole
Pronouns Words that are used to stand in for a noun
Nominative Nouns and The case for nouns and pronouns that are the subject
Pronouns of a sentence
Objective Nouns and The case for nouns and pronouns that are an object in
Pronouns a sentence
Possessive Nouns and The case for nouns and pronouns that show
Pronouns possession or ownership
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-Intensive (I myself, you yourself, he himself, she
herself, the itself, we ourselves, you yourselves, they
themselves)
-Relative (which, who, whom, whose)
How can Pronouns be -Interrogative (what, which, who, whom, whose)
Grouped?
-Demonstrative (this, that, these, those)
-Indefinite (all, any, each, everyone, either/neither,
one, some, several)
-Reciprocal (each other, one another)
Transitive Verbs A verb whose action points to a receiver
Intransitive Verbs A verb that does not point to a receiver of an action
Action Verbs A verb that shows what subject is doing in a sentence
Link the subject of a sentence to a noun or pronoun or
Linking Verbs
link a subject with an adjective
Transitive Verbs-Active The subject of the sentence is doing the action
Voice
Transitive Verbs-Passive The subject receives the action
Voice
Past Verbs The action happened in the past
Present Verbs The action happens at the current time
Future Verbs The action is going to happen later
The second action started in the past and the first
Past Perfect Verbs
action came before the second
The action started in the past and continues into the
Present Perfect Verbs
present
Future Perfect Verbs An action that uses the past and the future
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Conjugating Verbs When you change the form of a verb
Indicative Moods Used for facts, opinions, and questions
Imperative Moods Used for orders or requests
Subjunctive Moods Used for wishes and statements that go against facts
Adjectives A word that is used to modify a noun or pronoun
Articles Adjectives that are used to mark nouns
-Definite (the)
Types of Articles
-Indefinite (a, an)
Relative Adjectives Can show the comparison between things
Absolute Adjectives Can show comparison
A word that is used to modify a verb, adjective, or
Adverbs
another adverb
-Positive (standard or normal form)
Rules to Compare
-Comparative (compares 1 person or thing to another)
Adverbs and Adjectives
-Superlative (compares more than 2 people or things)
A word placed before a noun or pronoun that shows
Prepositions the relationship between an object and another word
in the sentence
Join words, phrases, or clauses and they show the
Conjunctions
connection between the join pieces
Correlative Conjunctions Show the connection between pairs
Subordinating Join subordinate clauses with independent clauses
Conjunctions
After, although, because, before, in order that, since,
Common Subordinating
so that, unless, until, when, whenever, where,
Conjunctions
wherever, whether, while
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A word for exclamation that is used alone or as a
Interjections
piece to a sentence
Subject Names who or what the sentence is all about
Complete Subject Includes the simple subject and all of its modifiers
Simple Subject The subject of the sentence
The verbs subject is understood, but not actually
Imperitove Sentences
presented in the sentence
Predicate Explains or describes the subject
Subject Verb Agreement Verbs agree with their subjects in number
A noun, pronoun, or adjective that is used to give
Complements more information about the subject or verb in the
sentence
A noun or pronoun takes or receives the action of a
Direct Objects
verb
A word or group of words that show how an action
Indirect Objects
had an influence on someone or something
The word (noun or pronoun) that gets linked to the
Predicate Nominatives subject in the predicate that describe or define the
subject
The word (adjective) that gets linked to the subject in
Predicate Adjectives
the predicate that describe or define the subject
Pronoun-Antecedents Pronouns and their antecedents agree when they
Agreement have the same number and gender
A group of words that contains both a subject and a
Clauses
predicate
Independent Clauses Contains a complete thought (stands alone)
Dependent/Subordinate Includes a subject and verb (cant stand alone)
Clauses
Adjective Clauses A dependent clause that modifies a noun or pronoun
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