EDPNA REAL EXAM 2026 (MEDICAL) | UPDATED QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS | VERIFIED ANSWERS | BRAND NEW VERSION!
According to the Social Security Administration, what is the definition of disability?
A. The inability to engage in substantial gainful activity due to a physical or mental impairment
B. Any medically diagnosable condition
C. The inability to work at the same job for more than a year
D. A temporary injury that affects a person's ability to work - (Correct Answer) - A
The Social Security Administration (SSA) defines disability as the inability to engage in
substantial gainful activity (SGA) due to a medically determinable physical or mental
impairment. This impairment must be expected to result in death or last for at least 12
months.
How long must a medically determinable impairment last to meet the SSA's definition of
disability?
A. At least 12 months
B. At least 6 months
C. Indefinitely
D. At least 3 months - (Correct Answer) - A
,To meet the SSA's definition of disability, a medically determinable impairment must last or
be expected to last for at least 12 months. This duration is a key factor in determining
whether a claimant is eligible for disability benefits.
What does "substantial gainful activity" (SGA) refer to in the context of Social Security disability
evaluations?
A. Work that involves significant physical or mental effort and results in earnings above a certain
threshold
B. Work that requires a high level of education or training
C. Work that is performed on a part-time basis
D. Work that is considered meaningful but does not generate income - (Correct Answer) - A
"Substantial gainful activity" (SGA) refers to work that involves significant physical or mental
effort and results in earnings above a certain threshold set by the SSA. If a claimant is capable
of engaging in SGA, they are generally not considered disabled under SSA guidelines.
Which of the following is true about the SSA's definition of disability?
A. It requires a medically determinable physical or mental impairment
B. It is based solely on a person's inability to perform their past work
C. It applies only to those who are permanently disabled
D. It does not consider the claimant's age or education level - (Correct Answer) - A
,The SSA's definition of disability requires a medically determinable physical or mental
impairment that prevents the claimant from engaging in substantial gainful activity. This
impairment must be expected to last at least 12 months or result in death.
What role does the claimant's past work play in the SSA's disability evaluation process?
A. It helps determine if the claimant can perform any work in the national economy
B. It is used to assess the claimant's residual functional capacity
C. It is not considered in the disability evaluation process
D. It determines the claimant's level of exertion - (Correct Answer) - A
The claimant's past work helps the SSA determine if the claimant can perform any work in the
national economy. This assessment is part of the five-step sequential evaluation process,
where the SSA examines the claimant's past relevant work and other factors to determine if
they can adjust to other work despite their impairment.
What does "medically determinable impairment" (MDI) mean in the context of Social Security
disability evaluations?
A. An impairment supported by medical evidence through clinical and laboratory diagnostic
techniques
B. An impairment that requires ongoing medication
, C. An impairment that is self-diagnosed
D. An impairment that only requires a medical professional's opinion - (Correct Answer) - A
A medically determinable impairment (MDI) in the context of Social Security disability
evaluations is an impairment supported by medical evidence through clinically acceptable
clinical and laboratory diagnostic techniques. It is a key requirement for determining disability
status.
Which of the following is a necessary requirement for an impairment to be considered
medically determinable?
A. It must be documented by medical evidence
B. It must require surgery
C. It must be irreversible
D. It must be caused by a work-related injury - (Correct Answer) - A
For an impairment to be considered medically determinable, it must be documented by
medical evidence. This evidence can come from various sources, including clinical evaluations,
laboratory results, and imaging studies. It provides objective support for the impairment.
What role does a medically determinable impairment (MDI) play in Social Security disability
evaluations?
CORRECT ANSWERS | VERIFIED ANSWERS | BRAND NEW VERSION!
According to the Social Security Administration, what is the definition of disability?
A. The inability to engage in substantial gainful activity due to a physical or mental impairment
B. Any medically diagnosable condition
C. The inability to work at the same job for more than a year
D. A temporary injury that affects a person's ability to work - (Correct Answer) - A
The Social Security Administration (SSA) defines disability as the inability to engage in
substantial gainful activity (SGA) due to a medically determinable physical or mental
impairment. This impairment must be expected to result in death or last for at least 12
months.
How long must a medically determinable impairment last to meet the SSA's definition of
disability?
A. At least 12 months
B. At least 6 months
C. Indefinitely
D. At least 3 months - (Correct Answer) - A
,To meet the SSA's definition of disability, a medically determinable impairment must last or
be expected to last for at least 12 months. This duration is a key factor in determining
whether a claimant is eligible for disability benefits.
What does "substantial gainful activity" (SGA) refer to in the context of Social Security disability
evaluations?
A. Work that involves significant physical or mental effort and results in earnings above a certain
threshold
B. Work that requires a high level of education or training
C. Work that is performed on a part-time basis
D. Work that is considered meaningful but does not generate income - (Correct Answer) - A
"Substantial gainful activity" (SGA) refers to work that involves significant physical or mental
effort and results in earnings above a certain threshold set by the SSA. If a claimant is capable
of engaging in SGA, they are generally not considered disabled under SSA guidelines.
Which of the following is true about the SSA's definition of disability?
A. It requires a medically determinable physical or mental impairment
B. It is based solely on a person's inability to perform their past work
C. It applies only to those who are permanently disabled
D. It does not consider the claimant's age or education level - (Correct Answer) - A
,The SSA's definition of disability requires a medically determinable physical or mental
impairment that prevents the claimant from engaging in substantial gainful activity. This
impairment must be expected to last at least 12 months or result in death.
What role does the claimant's past work play in the SSA's disability evaluation process?
A. It helps determine if the claimant can perform any work in the national economy
B. It is used to assess the claimant's residual functional capacity
C. It is not considered in the disability evaluation process
D. It determines the claimant's level of exertion - (Correct Answer) - A
The claimant's past work helps the SSA determine if the claimant can perform any work in the
national economy. This assessment is part of the five-step sequential evaluation process,
where the SSA examines the claimant's past relevant work and other factors to determine if
they can adjust to other work despite their impairment.
What does "medically determinable impairment" (MDI) mean in the context of Social Security
disability evaluations?
A. An impairment supported by medical evidence through clinical and laboratory diagnostic
techniques
B. An impairment that requires ongoing medication
, C. An impairment that is self-diagnosed
D. An impairment that only requires a medical professional's opinion - (Correct Answer) - A
A medically determinable impairment (MDI) in the context of Social Security disability
evaluations is an impairment supported by medical evidence through clinically acceptable
clinical and laboratory diagnostic techniques. It is a key requirement for determining disability
status.
Which of the following is a necessary requirement for an impairment to be considered
medically determinable?
A. It must be documented by medical evidence
B. It must require surgery
C. It must be irreversible
D. It must be caused by a work-related injury - (Correct Answer) - A
For an impairment to be considered medically determinable, it must be documented by
medical evidence. This evidence can come from various sources, including clinical evaluations,
laboratory results, and imaging studies. It provides objective support for the impairment.
What role does a medically determinable impairment (MDI) play in Social Security disability
evaluations?
