PSY 379 Exam 5 with accurate detailed answers ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
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All of these coping behaviors EXCEPT _____ are associated with increased risk for
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cardiovascular disease: - correct answer✔✔distraction ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Research has linked Type D personality to a cluster of traits that combine: - correct ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
answer✔✔depression with high levels of anxiety. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
With regard to serum cholesterol levels and risk of CVD, research suggests that: - correct
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answer✔✔even people with low levels of total cholesterol are at increased risk if the ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
proportions of HDL and LDL are faulty ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Which of these is an effect of stress on the cardiovascular system? - correct
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answer✔✔increased release of epinephrine and cortisol ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Gender differences in cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality may be due to the fact that: -
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correct answer✔✔testosterone has been linked with aggression and other behaviors that
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contribute to heart disease. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
The lifestyle modifications required to keep diabetes under control essentially involve: -
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
correct answer✔✔self-management. ||\\//||
Psychological stress may directly contribute to the development of diabetes by triggering: - ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
correct answer✔✔abnormal changes in blood sugar levels. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Which of these statements about the Type D personality is FALSE? - correct
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
answer✔✔Type D individuals are at lower risk for CVD than Type A individuals. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
, Inflammation in the circulating blood, which is called _____, can contribute to ____ - ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
correct answer✔✔systemic inflammation; atherogenesis ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
The thick, middle layer of the heart muscle itself is the: - correct answer✔✔myocardium.
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Which is NOT a proposed explanation for how hostility and other forms of negative affect
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
are associated with higher risk of cardiovascular disease? - correct answer✔✔the
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psychosocial vulnerability hypothesis ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Cardiovascular disease takes the lives of _____ as many women as does breast cancer. - ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
correct answer✔✔five times ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Researchers have suggested that the prevalence of hypertension among African Americans: ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- correct answer✔✔reflects their greater cardiovascular reactivity to challenging situations.
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Which of these is considered a controllable risk factor for cardiovascular disease? - correct
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
answer✔✔hypertension
All of these are central to the establishment of effective hostility reduction interventions
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EXCEPT: - correct answer✔✔hostile people are more likely to have stress-busting resources.
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Which of these has NOT been empirically found to provide beneficial effects for recovery in
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
heart surgery patients? - correct answer✔✔strenuous physical therapy
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Recent research that investigated the Type A behavior pattern has found that _____ may be
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the most crucial factor in predicting coronary disease. - correct answer✔✔hostility
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Which ethnic group has been found to experience the highest rates of hypertension? -
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
correct answer✔✔African Americans ||\\//|| ||\\//||
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All of these coping behaviors EXCEPT _____ are associated with increased risk for
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
cardiovascular disease: - correct answer✔✔distraction ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Research has linked Type D personality to a cluster of traits that combine: - correct ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
answer✔✔depression with high levels of anxiety. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
With regard to serum cholesterol levels and risk of CVD, research suggests that: - correct
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
answer✔✔even people with low levels of total cholesterol are at increased risk if the ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
proportions of HDL and LDL are faulty ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Which of these is an effect of stress on the cardiovascular system? - correct
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
answer✔✔increased release of epinephrine and cortisol ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Gender differences in cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality may be due to the fact that: -
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
correct answer✔✔testosterone has been linked with aggression and other behaviors that
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
contribute to heart disease. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
The lifestyle modifications required to keep diabetes under control essentially involve: -
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
correct answer✔✔self-management. ||\\//||
Psychological stress may directly contribute to the development of diabetes by triggering: - ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
correct answer✔✔abnormal changes in blood sugar levels. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Which of these statements about the Type D personality is FALSE? - correct
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
answer✔✔Type D individuals are at lower risk for CVD than Type A individuals. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
, Inflammation in the circulating blood, which is called _____, can contribute to ____ - ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
correct answer✔✔systemic inflammation; atherogenesis ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
The thick, middle layer of the heart muscle itself is the: - correct answer✔✔myocardium.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Which is NOT a proposed explanation for how hostility and other forms of negative affect
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
are associated with higher risk of cardiovascular disease? - correct answer✔✔the
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
psychosocial vulnerability hypothesis ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Cardiovascular disease takes the lives of _____ as many women as does breast cancer. - ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
correct answer✔✔five times ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Researchers have suggested that the prevalence of hypertension among African Americans: ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- correct answer✔✔reflects their greater cardiovascular reactivity to challenging situations.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Which of these is considered a controllable risk factor for cardiovascular disease? - correct
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
answer✔✔hypertension
All of these are central to the establishment of effective hostility reduction interventions
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
EXCEPT: - correct answer✔✔hostile people are more likely to have stress-busting resources.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Which of these has NOT been empirically found to provide beneficial effects for recovery in
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
heart surgery patients? - correct answer✔✔strenuous physical therapy
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Recent research that investigated the Type A behavior pattern has found that _____ may be
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
the most crucial factor in predicting coronary disease. - correct answer✔✔hostility
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Which ethnic group has been found to experience the highest rates of hypertension? -
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
correct answer✔✔African Americans ||\\//|| ||\\//||
