Final Exam Review NUR 165 ECPI updated
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1. Hand hygiene
2. Don gloves
3. Verify yourself
4. Privacy
What are the steps for bed
bath? 5. Gather equipment
6. Check water
7. Start from bottom to top (venous return)
Wakefulness Time of mental activity and energy expenditure
Sleep State of rest accompanied by altered consciousness and relative
inactivity.
Concept that is used in many disciplines a condition in
Rest
which the body is in a decreased in which the body is
in a decreased state of activity.
Lipids Provide energy
Protein Are building blocks
Carbohydrate Provides the body with glucose which then is converted into
energy
What are healthy carbs? Fruits, whole grain, vegetables. Which produces energy and fiber
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Water is used for? Hydration
Minerals are? Electrolytes
What is necessary for Vitamins
metabolism?
Established sanitary nursing care units, founder
Florence Nightingale
of modern nursing, began professional
education of nursing.
Dysphagia is? What type of Difficulty swallowing. Needs to be on a mechanical soft diet
diet should a patient with
dysphagia be on?
Modification of a normal diet for a health reason such
What is a therapeutic diet?
as diabetic, calorie-restricted, sodium-restricted, fat-
restricted
Non per os; nothing by mouth. Patient is restricted from
What does NPO stand for
oral intake of food or fluid including water
After NPO, a patient can be on Clear diet
what diet?
What is a regular diet? No restrictions unless specified
What is a clear liquid diet? Anything that is clear or see through. Ex: water, broth, tea without
milk
If a patient can tolerate Full liquid diet
clear liquids, what diet
would they be advanced
to?
What is a full liquid diet? Foods liquid at room temperature or that melt at body
temperature
What are some examples of Milk, pudding, ice cream
a full liquid diet?
Which two types of tubes Nasogastric tube (NJ) and naso-jejunal (NJ)
are short termed?
What can you do with a Compress, decompress, lavage/irrigate
nasogastric tube (NG)?
When administering a Fowlers
continuous feed tube,
what position should the
patient be in?
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