COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS
◉ Bicarbonate. Answer: Neutralizes the stomach acid that enters
from the stomach into the duodenum during digestion. Its release is
triggered by secretin
◉ Cholecystokinin. Answer: Triggers bile release from gallbladder.
Also decreases motility and acid production by stomach (which
becomes unnecessary because there would be no food left in it to
digest).
◉ Villi. Answer: Finger-like projections in the small intestine that
contain arterioles and lymphatic vessels for absorption
◉ what occurs in the colon? Answer: absorption of water and
formation of feces.
◉ Proper scientific research would not exist without.... Answer:
Mathematics
,◉ Deductive reasoning. Answer: Method whereby conclusions
follow from general principles. Leads to a specific conclusion.
◉ Inductive reasoning. Answer: Method of arriving at general
principles from specific facts. Conclusion is formed by information
that is most likely true
◉ Atoms. Answer: The smallest part of an element that still retains
all the original properties of the element. They combine to form
molecules
◉ Molecules. Answer: a chemical bonding of atoms. They combine to
form cells!!!
◉ Organs. Answer: Two or more tissue types that work together to
perform a specific function
◉ What are the four types of tissue?. Answer: epithelial, connective,
muscular, and nervous
◉ Epithelial tissue. Answer: It can provide covering or produce
secretions. Commonly exists in layers and does not have its own
blood supply. Because of this, it depends on nearby capillaries for
food and oxygen, via diffusion. Commonly exists in sheets. Classified
, according to the number of cell layers and cell shape. It can be
simple or stratified.
◉ What are the two TYPES of epithelial tissue?. Answer: 1. Simple
epithelium = One layer of cells. Found in body structures where
absorption, secretion, and filtration occur.
2. Stratified epithelium = Multiple layers of cells. Serves as
protection
◉ What are the three SHAPES of epithelial tissue?. Answer:
Squamous, cuboidal, and columnar
◉ What body parts are made of connective tissue?. Answer: tendons,
ligaments, bones, blood, and adipose (fat). Some connective tissues,
such as ligaments, do not have their own blood supply.
◉ tendon. Answer: strong connective tissue that attaches muscle to
bone
◉ Ligament. Answer: strong connective tissue that attaches bone to
bone