ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
Abstract of Title - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅condensed history of a title to a particular
piece of real estate, including a summary of the original grant, etc...
Acceleration Clause - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅clause in a mortgage that can be enforced
to make the entire debt due immediately if the mortgagor defaults.
Accretion - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅addition to the land through natural causes usually
by a change in water flow
Adjustable Rate Mortgage - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅mortgage that shifts the risk or
reward of changing interest rates from the lender to the borrower
Agent - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅person to authorized to represent another
Appraisal - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅estimate of value of something, usually a property
Appurtenant Easement - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅right to use adjoining property that
transfers with the land
Asbestos - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅mineral that was used for insulation, considered
harmful if disturbed or exposed
Balloon Payment - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅when the amortized payment of a mortgage
remains constant over the period of the loan but leaves an outstanding balance to be paid at
the end
,Bilateral Contract - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅two or more parties are bound to act as
described
Blockbusting - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅illegal practice of inducing homeowners to sell
their property by making representations about the prospective entry of persons of a certain
race into the neighborhood
Breach of Contract - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅failure to perform provisions of a contract
without a legal excuse
Cloud on Title - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅claim or interest revealed by a title search
Commingling - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅illegal act of real estate broker mixing funds
with his own
Common Elements - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅parts of property that are necessary or
convenient to the existence, maintenance, & safety of a condo and are normally in common
use
Condominium - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅absolute OWNERSHIP of a unit in a multi-unit
building
Consideration - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅benefit, interest, or value that induces a promise,
and the glue that binds a contract
Contribution - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅appraisal principle that states that the value of
any component of a property is what gives to the value of the whole
Conversion - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅process of changing a property's status from rental
to condo
Conveyance - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅term to refer to any document that transfers title
, Cooperative - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅LEASES an apartment and has stock in the
corporation
Constructive Eviction - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅landlord breaches a lease by allowing
the property to fall into severe disrepair
Cost Approach - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅type of value estimate approach in which value
equals the estimated land value plus reproduction costs of any improvements, after
depreciation costs have been subtracted
Counteroffer - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅new offer made in response to an offer received
Covenant Against Encumbrances - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅situation in which the grantor
warrants that the property is free from liens and encumbrances
Covenant of Further Assurance - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅the grantor promises to obtain
and deliver any instrument needed to make the title good
Covenant of Quiet Enjoyment - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅grantor guarantees that the
grantees title is good against anyone who challenges the grantees ownership
Covenant of Warranty Forever - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅grantor promises that if at any
time in the future the title fails, he will be liable
Datum - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅a point, line, or surface from which elevations are
measured
Deed Restriction - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅clauses in a deed that limit the future use of
the property
Depreciation - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅loss of value in any property regardless of the
specific cause, in an appraisal