Practice Exam Questions And Correct
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Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant
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(Includes all key subject areas: Foodborne Illness, Food Safety, Personal
Hygiene, Cleaning & Sanitizing, HACCP, Facility Design, Pest Control, and
Regulatory Compliance.)
1. What is the most important way to prevent a foodborne illness from
bacteria?
A. Control time and temperature
B. Practice good personal hygiene
C. Cook food to minimum internal temperatures
D. Use approved suppliers
,Rationale: Most foodborne illnesses are caused by poor personal hygiene,
such as improper handwashing or working while sick.
2. Which food is most likely to cause a foodborne illness?
A. Apples
B. Bread
C. Chicken
D. Candy
Rationale: Poultry often carries Salmonella, making it a high-risk TCS
(Time/Temperature Control for Safety) food.
3. What is the correct minimum internal temperature for poultry?
A. 135°F (57°C)
B. 145°F (63°C)
C. 150°F (66°C)
D. 165°F (74°C)
Rationale: Poultry must reach 165°F for at least 15 seconds to destroy
harmful pathogens.
4. Which pathogen is mainly linked with ready-to-eat food and beverages?
A. Salmonella Typhi
B. Hepatitis A
,C. Shigella spp.
D. E. coli
Rationale: Hepatitis A is transmitted via the fecal–oral route and
contaminates ready-to-eat foods through infected handlers.
5. A food handler sneezes on salad. What kind of contamination is this?
A. Biological
B. Chemical
C. Physical
D. Cross-contamination
Rationale: Sneezing introduces pathogens like Staphylococcus aureus, a
biological contaminant.
6. Which symptom requires exclusion from the operation?
A. Coughing
B. Headache
C. Vomiting
D. Sore throat
Rationale: Vomiting indicates possible norovirus or other foodborne illness
risk; exclusion is required.
, 7. What is the first step in handwashing?
A. Wet hands and arms with warm water
B. Apply soap
C. Scrub for 10–15 seconds
D. Dry hands
Rationale: Proper handwashing begins by wetting hands to activate soap
effectively.
8. How long should hands be scrubbed during washing?
A. 5 seconds
B. 10–15 seconds
C. 20–25 seconds
D. 30 seconds
Rationale: Scrubbing removes dirt and transient bacteria from the skin
effectively in 10–15 seconds.
9. Which jewelry can food handlers wear?
A. Watches
B. Plain band ring
C. Medical bracelet
D. Necklace
Rationale: Only a plain band ring is allowed to avoid harboring bacteria or
falling into food.