EDAPT THYROID GLAND DISORDERS NR507 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS | 100% PASS (A+ CERTIFIED)

EDAPT THYROID GLAND DISORDERS NR507 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS | 100% PASS (A+ CERTIFIED) 1. A young adult female presents with complaints of menstrual irregularities, joint pain, muscle weakness, and swelling in the neck. Assessment findings include exophthalmos and pretibial myxedema. Based on these findings, the nurse practitioner (NP) should complete a focused assessment to learn more about the client's choices related to which of the following? Physical activity Dietary intake Use of vitamin supplements Daily caffeine consumption Correct Answer Dietary Intake-looking for increased or decreased iodine intake 2. Test for primary hypothyroidism Correct Answer TSH, T3, T4 3. Common cause of Hypothyroidism Correct Answer Hashimotos Thyroiditis 2 / 7 4. Which of the following hormone levels are elevated with primary hypothyroidism Correct Answer T4, T3 5. Which of the following statements best describes the mechanism of action of hyperthyroid medications Correct Answer Decrease synthesis of thyroid hormones 6. Laboratory testing includes thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels in combination with thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). Correct Answer A low TSH with an elevated T3 and T4 indicates primary hyperthyroidism. A high TSH with an elevated T3 and T4 indicates secondary hyperthyroidism. 7. Which of the following signs or symptoms suggest a diagnosis of hyperthyroidism? Select all that apply. a-Exophthalmos b-Weight loss c-Increased appetite d-Lack of thirst e-Decreased urine output f-Heat intolerance Correct Answer A,B,C,F 8. Primary hypothyroidism 3 / 7 Correct Answer Characteristics: Dysfunction is in the thyroid gland, resulting in decreased production of thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). The pituitary and hypothalamus function correctly, causing increased thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and/or thyroid-releasing hormone (TRH). 9. Secondary hypothyroidism: Characteristics Correct Answer Dysfunction is in the pituitary gland or hypothalamus, leading to a decreased stimulation of the thyroid gland and subsequent reduction in thyroid hormone production. 10. COngenital Hypothyroidism Correct Answer Characteristics: Infants with congenital hypothyroidism may have low levels of thyroid hormones needed for growth and brain development. Many countries require testing of newborns to identify and treat congenital hypothyroidism early.