AANP AGPCNP Practice Exams |
Updated | Real Exam Questions &
Detailed Rationales
An 88-year-old presents with right-side weakness after being unable to rise
unassisted following a fall to the bathroom floor. History includes aphasia and
noncompliance with hypertension medication regimen. What is the most likely
diagnosis?
Left-sided or right-sided CVA? - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----LEFT-SIDED CVA
Which of the following signs/symtpoms are often associated with headahces due
to intracranial tumor?
1) pain worse laying down, focal neurological signs
2) Hyperflexia, personality change
3) acute onset: hours to days
,4) pupillary constriction; stupor - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----1) pain worse laying
down, focal neurological signs
Which of the following pharmacotherapeutics would be most important to
administer to a patient who has a corneal abrasion?
1) Timolol
2) Gentamicin ophthalmic
3) Cromolyn optha
4) Olopatadine - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----2) Gentamicin ophthalmic (Genoptic)
A 25-year-old presents with the chief complaint of decreased mobility and pain of
the right shoulder exacerbated by movement. The patient reports that he
participated in extensive house painting 24 hours prior to the onset of pain. He
denies any trauma. Passive ROM is intact. No redness or ecchymosis is present.
What is the next step to be taken in order to make a diagnosis?
1) Xray of shoulder
2) Palpate structures around the shoulder.
3) MRI of shoulder
4) EMG - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----2) palpate structures
A 16-year-old female in the first month of taking Ortho-Novum 7/7/7 complains of
midcycle spotting. She has not missed any doses and uses no other medication.
Which of the following is appropriate?
,1) Changing to Ortho-Novum 1/35
2) Discontinue use
3) Providing reassurance
4) Double dose-for two days - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----3) provide reassurance
According to the Report of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, which of the
following is NOT a current recommendation guideline for preventive care in
elderly female patients?
1) Mammogram and clinical breast exams
2) Fecal Occult blood test and/or sig
3) Rubella serology or vaccination history
4) Pnuemo and influenza vaccines - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----3) Rubella
serology or vaccination history
87 y/o NH patient is drowsy and barely responsive. Temp 95, BP: 110/70, Pulse 60,
R 10. The best action is to:
1) initiate passive warming
2) apply a rebreather
3) Perform fluid replacement
4) initiate active warming - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----1) initiate passive
rewarming
, A patient is referred with DM, HTN and CAD. He is on insulin and a beta blocker.
How would you educate this patient on recognizing the signs and symptoms of
hypoglycemia?
1) Edema
2) Tachycardia
3) palpitations
4) sweating - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----4) sweating
A 65-year-old overweight patient is diagnosed with plantar fasciitis. Initial therapy
of NSAIDs, stretching, ice, and rest has proven ineffective after 3 weeks. The best
follow-up plan of care would be to:
1) stop NSAID, apply a heel cup and encourage exercise and wt loss.
2) continue NSAID, apply an arch support and encourage wt loss and exercise
3) continue NSAID, xray and add a short-leg night splint
4) COntinue NSAID, xray and add a metatarsal bar - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----2)
continue NSAID, apply an arch support and encourage wt loss and exercise
Fundoscopic exam of Hypertensive patient.
1) nicking of arteriols and viens, and small retinol hemorrages
2) drusen bodies and pale retina
Updated | Real Exam Questions &
Detailed Rationales
An 88-year-old presents with right-side weakness after being unable to rise
unassisted following a fall to the bathroom floor. History includes aphasia and
noncompliance with hypertension medication regimen. What is the most likely
diagnosis?
Left-sided or right-sided CVA? - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----LEFT-SIDED CVA
Which of the following signs/symtpoms are often associated with headahces due
to intracranial tumor?
1) pain worse laying down, focal neurological signs
2) Hyperflexia, personality change
3) acute onset: hours to days
,4) pupillary constriction; stupor - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----1) pain worse laying
down, focal neurological signs
Which of the following pharmacotherapeutics would be most important to
administer to a patient who has a corneal abrasion?
1) Timolol
2) Gentamicin ophthalmic
3) Cromolyn optha
4) Olopatadine - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----2) Gentamicin ophthalmic (Genoptic)
A 25-year-old presents with the chief complaint of decreased mobility and pain of
the right shoulder exacerbated by movement. The patient reports that he
participated in extensive house painting 24 hours prior to the onset of pain. He
denies any trauma. Passive ROM is intact. No redness or ecchymosis is present.
What is the next step to be taken in order to make a diagnosis?
1) Xray of shoulder
2) Palpate structures around the shoulder.
3) MRI of shoulder
4) EMG - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----2) palpate structures
A 16-year-old female in the first month of taking Ortho-Novum 7/7/7 complains of
midcycle spotting. She has not missed any doses and uses no other medication.
Which of the following is appropriate?
,1) Changing to Ortho-Novum 1/35
2) Discontinue use
3) Providing reassurance
4) Double dose-for two days - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----3) provide reassurance
According to the Report of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, which of the
following is NOT a current recommendation guideline for preventive care in
elderly female patients?
1) Mammogram and clinical breast exams
2) Fecal Occult blood test and/or sig
3) Rubella serology or vaccination history
4) Pnuemo and influenza vaccines - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----3) Rubella
serology or vaccination history
87 y/o NH patient is drowsy and barely responsive. Temp 95, BP: 110/70, Pulse 60,
R 10. The best action is to:
1) initiate passive warming
2) apply a rebreather
3) Perform fluid replacement
4) initiate active warming - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----1) initiate passive
rewarming
, A patient is referred with DM, HTN and CAD. He is on insulin and a beta blocker.
How would you educate this patient on recognizing the signs and symptoms of
hypoglycemia?
1) Edema
2) Tachycardia
3) palpitations
4) sweating - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----4) sweating
A 65-year-old overweight patient is diagnosed with plantar fasciitis. Initial therapy
of NSAIDs, stretching, ice, and rest has proven ineffective after 3 weeks. The best
follow-up plan of care would be to:
1) stop NSAID, apply a heel cup and encourage exercise and wt loss.
2) continue NSAID, apply an arch support and encourage wt loss and exercise
3) continue NSAID, xray and add a short-leg night splint
4) COntinue NSAID, xray and add a metatarsal bar - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----2)
continue NSAID, apply an arch support and encourage wt loss and exercise
Fundoscopic exam of Hypertensive patient.
1) nicking of arteriols and viens, and small retinol hemorrages
2) drusen bodies and pale retina
