Basic Care and Comfort NCLEX Practice Test
(2025/2026) — Verified Questions & Answers (50
Questions | Nursing Fundamentals | NCLEX®-
RN®/PN® Readiness)|| LATEST EXAM!!!
The client with tuberculosis is to be discharged home with
nursing follow-up. Which aspect of nursing care will have
the highest priority?
a) assessing the client's environment for sanitation
b) coordinating various agency services
c) teaching the client about the disease and its treatment
d) offering the client emotional support - Answer-teaching
the client about the disease and its treatment
Explanation:
Ensuring that the client is well educated about tuberculosis
is the highest priority. Education of the client and family is
essential to help the client understand the need for
completing the prescribed drug therapy to cure the
disease.
Which of the following expected outcomes would be
appropriate for the client who has ulcerative colitis? The
client:
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a) Maintains a daily record of intake and output.
b) Uses a heating pad to decrease abdominal cramping.
c) Accepts that a colostomy is inevitable at some time in
his life.
d) Verbalizes the importance of small, frequent feedings. -
Answer-Verbalizes the importance of small, frequent
feedings.
Explanation:
Small, frequent feedings are better tolerated by clients
with ulcerative colitis as they lessen the amount of fecal
material present in the gastrointestinal tract and decrease
stimulation.
A 5-year-old child with burns on the trunk and arms has no
appetite. The nurse and parent develop a plan of care to
stimulate the child's appetite. Which suggestion made by
the parent would indicate the need for additional teaching?
a) deciding that the parent will feed the child
b) serving smaller and more frequent meals
c) offering the child finger foods that the child likes
d) withholding dessert and treats unless meals are eaten -
Answer-withholding dessert and treats unless meals are
eaten
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Explanation:
Withholding certain foods until the child complies is
punitive and rarely successful.
A nurse is caring for a severely depressed client who is
barely functioning. The priority nursing goal for this client
would be to:
a) assess for level of depression and continue
antidepressant medication.
b) assess for and maintain adequate nutrition and
hydration.
c) assess for the client's hygiene needs and ensure that
these needs are met.
d) involve the client's family in his care as much as
possible. - Answer-assess for and maintain adequate
nutrition and hydration.
Explanation:
Food and fluid intake may be compromised in a client who
is severely depressed. The nurse must ensure that the
client is adequately hydrated and is receiving proper
nutrition