EXAM 2
Adam Smith - ANS-Scottish moral logician and a pioneer of political economics. Seen these
days as the daddy of Capitalism. Wrote On the Wealth of Nations (1776) One of the
important thing figures of the Scottish Enlightenment.
Affranchis - ANS-Name for free human beings of coloration on Saint-Domingue
Akbar - ANS-Presided over top of mughal cultureand turned into curious about different
cultures and religions.
All-Seeing Eye/Transparency - ANS-
Asante - ANS-RICH African nation on the Gold Coast that improved hastily after 1680. A
essential participant in the Atlantic economy, trading gold, slaves, and ivory. It resisted British
imperial ambitions for century before being absorbed into Britain.
Ascetics - ANS-people who practiced self-denial to gain an understanding of remaining fact
Bourgeoisie - ANS-the center class, together with merchants, industrialists, and expert
humans
British and colonial perspectives on gov't and taxation - ANS-desired more westward to
settle new lands. British wanted individuals to pay
Capitalism - ANS-An monetary device based on private ownership of capital
Classical liberalism - ANS-A time period given to the philosophy of John Locke and different
17th and 18th century advocates of the safety of man or woman rights and liberties by
means of restricting government power.
Committee of Public Safety - ANS-Established and led by means of Robespierre, fixed bread
expenses and nationalized some organizations. Basically mystery police and also managed
the conflict effort. Instigated the Reign of Terror.
Consumerism - ANS-a movement advocating greater safety of the pastimes of customers
Contemporary alternative power sources - ANS-now not fossil fuels
Copernicus - ANS-1473-1543. Polish astronomer who turned into the primary to formulate a
scientifically primarily based heliocentric cosmology that displaced the earth from the middle
of the universe. This theory is taken into consideration the epiphany that started out the
Scientific Revolution.
, Cotton gin - ANS-A machine for cleaning the seeds from cotton fibers, invented by Eli
Whitney in 1793
cultural synthesis - ANS-persian and intian archetectural impacts
Culture defined - ANS-The sum of attitudes, customs, ideals, that distance one group of
people transmitted thru language, fabric objecs, ritual, tune, faith.
Daimyo - ANS-A Japanese feudal lord who commanded a private navy of samurai
Dark Satanic Mills - ANS-The hellish harshness of industrialization in any era
Deism/Deist - ANS-a spiritual notion that believed that God changed into one who units the
universe in movement, but would not intervene with human affairs
importance: great smash from excessive devoutness in a Christian religion in Europe
Dhimmi - ANS-non-Muslims dwelling in Islamic states
Division of Labor - ANS-Division of work into some of separate tasks to be accomplished by
means of exclusive people
Dutty Boukman - ANS-A voodoo priest who organized the slave revolt that sparked (began)
the Haitian Revolution
ENERGY HEAT MOTION - ANS-?
Enlightened despots - ANS-Absolute rulers who used their energy to bring about political
and social exchange
Enlightenment - ANS-A movement inside the 18th century that recommended the usage of
reason within the reappraisal of widespread ideas and social establishments.
Enlightenment effects and legacy - ANS-revoloutions in opposition to corrupt leaders,
stepped forward generation and medicinal drug
Factors in American victory - ANS-
Factory Act 1833 - ANS-An act that confined the factory workday for youngsters among 9
and thirteen years of age to eight hours and that of youngsters between fourteen and
eighteen years of age to 12 hours.
Factory Act 1844 - ANS-The Act that set the maximum operating hours for girls at 12 an
afternoon, making the hours of these between nine-13 6.5 a day
Flight to Varennes - ANS-King Louis XVI and his families try and escape paris; made it most
effective to Varennes in which they had been arrested and placed on residence arrest. End
of French Monarchy