IMMUNE DISORDERS, HIV, RA, SLE, & CANCER MANAGEMENT,
QUESTION AND ANSWERS, A+ GUARANTEED.
☑️
Define Perioperative Nursing -
CORRECT ANSWER care provided for the pt before, during, & after surgery"
☑️
"What are the three phases of Perioperative care? -
CORRECT ANSWER pre-op, intra-op, & post-op"
☑️
"What surgical classifications are based on facilitation? -
CORRECT ANSWER diagnosis, cure, repair, cosmetic, palliative, & rehab"
☑️
"What surgical classification is based on the degree of urgency? -
CORRECT ANSWER Emergent, urgent, required, elective, & optional"
☑️
"Informed consent is whose responsibility ? -
CORRECT ANSWER physicians"
☑️
"Informed consent by a physician helps the patient understand what? -
CORRECT ANSWER the nature, options, risks, & outcomes"
☑️
"responsibility of the PACU nurse ? -
CORRECT ANSWER give report to unit nurse"
☑️
"what are some carcinogenic agents & factors ? -
CORRECT ANSWER Viruses &bacteria, sunlight, radiation, chronic irritation
tobacco, asbestos, genetic, familial factors, diet, hormones, & immune system"
☑️
"what physical agents contribute to cancer ? -
CORRECT ANSWER sunlight, radiation, & chronic irritation"
☑️
"what chemical agents contribute to cancer ? -
CORRECT ANSWER tobacco & asbestos"
☑️
"medication management for RA -
CORRECT ANSWER DMARDS, NSAIDS, & biologic response modifiers"
"DMARDs (disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs) ? what do they do ? what are they
at risk for ? -
,☑️CORRECT ANSWER Methotrexate & hydroxychloroquine - manage the
inflammatory response ; high risk for infections"
☑️
"crystalloids to treat shock ? blood products ? volume expanders ? -
CORRECT ANSWER LR; packed RBC, fresh-frozen plasma, & platelets, & albumin
improves circulatory function"
☑️
"What is anaphylactic shock? -
CORRECT ANSWER most severe shock caused by hypersensitivity reaction;
sensitized to am allergen after repeated exposures causing a buildup of IgE antibodies"
☑️
"risk factors for anaphylactic shock ? clinal manifestations ? priority intervention ? -
CORRECT ANSWER previous exposure - itchy wheeze, sudden congestion, flushed,
moist skin, tachypnea, hypotension, generalized edema, & nervousness ; protect the
airway & reversal"
☑️
"Define neurogenic shock -
CORRECT ANSWER loss of the sympathetic nervous system of vascular control
leading to vasodilation as a result of a spinal injury (T6)"
☑️
"risk factors for neurogenic shock ? -
CORRECT ANSWER MVA, falls, sports, spinal anesthesia, & hypoglycemia"
☑️
"clinical manifestations of neurogenic shock ? -
CORRECT ANSWER bradycardia, hypotension, poikolothermia (no sweat below
area of injury) , fainting, paralysis, & dry, warm skin"
☑️
"collaborative care & nursing interventions for neurogenic shock ? -
CORRECT ANSWER restore sympathetic tone; HOB @30 degrees during spinal
anesthesia, & DVT prevention-ROM/SCD/antithrombic agents"
☑️
"medications & treatment for neurogenic shock ? -
CORRECT ANSWER O2, atropine, corticosteroids, vasopressors, & transcutaneous
pacing(bradycardia)"
☑️
"What diet contributes to cancer ? -
CORRECT ANSWER high fat diet"
"what hormones can contribute to cancer ? -
, ☑️CORRECT ANSWER progesterone & estrogen"
☑️
"What is the #1 cause/risk of cancer ? - ]
CORRECT ANSWER tobacco"
☑️
"primary prevention -
CORRECT ANSWER efforts to prevent an injury or illness from ever occuring
(PREVENTION)"
☑️
"secondary prevention -
CORRECT ANSWER Reduce the impact of a disease or injury that has already
occurred. (screenings)"
☑️
"tertiary prevention -
CORRECT ANSWER to reduce/eliminate long term impairment (recovery, disability,
rehab)"
☑️
"Cancer Management includes ? -
CORRECT ANSWER cure, control, & palliation"
☑️
"Cancer Management - cure ? -
CORRECT ANSWER eliminate tumor or malignant cells"
☑️
"Cancer Management -control ? -
CORRECT ANSWER prevent metastasis - stop the spread"
☑️
"Cancer Management - palliation ? example ? -
CORRECT ANSWER relief of symptoms caused by the disease & improve quality of
life ; debulking a tumor"
☑️
"diagnostic test regarding cancer ? -
CORRECT ANSWER CT, MRI, nuclear scans, PET scans, US, genetic testing, &
tissue staining"
☑️
"tumor staging -
CORRECT ANSWER the extent of the growth & spread of a cancer from its original
site"
☑️
"What is the nurses role regarding informed consent ? -
CORRECT ANSWER verify & witness consent, clarify info, & have consent signed
prior to any meds being given"